Transcript December 2

Homework
• Full-text article – entire textual contents of
article in online format
• Abstract – brief summary of article
• Citation – basic information required to
locate an article in its source publication.
Virtual Reference
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Email
Chat
IM
Blogs
Blogging in Libraries
• SFPL
• CCSF
Usability
• Web sites
• Services
Security
• Spam
• Spyware
• Security Strips
E-Journals
• If you are looking for a full-text article, you
might find it in the library’s electronic
journal subscription.
• American Literary History
Truncation
http://webopedia.com/TERM/t/truncate.html
The use of designated symbols such as * or
? to search for word or spelling
variations.
– Single letter – character represents one
missing letter such as wom?n
– Multiple letter – character represents
multiple letters such as libr*
Stemming
• http://google.com/support/bin/static.py?pa
ge=searchguides.html&ctx=basics#stemmi
ng
Digital Libraries
• Libraries of or with digital resources
(digitized or born-digital). Libraries license
access such as full-text e-journal
databases and have no control over
preservation of such materials. And some
libraries purchase digital content or digitize
their collection for the purpose of access
and preservation.
Database v. Web Searching
• Databases
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Structured
Records
Fields
Indexes
Controlled vocabulary
• Web
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Unstructured
Full-text Keyword searching
Few if any fields
Indexes are primarily unstructured keyword
No controlled vocabulary
Gale Academic OneFile
• 20 fields?
• 22 searchable indexes
• And, Or, Not
Metasearching v. Metadata
Searching
• Metasearching – federated searching
• Metadata Searching – searching for
information by using indexed metadata
rather than full-text keyword searching
8 Steps in Preparing a Search
1. Format – What do you need? Books,
journals articles, Web sites, images,
films, music etc.?
Electronic Journals
More important in academic libraries
STM – science, technology, medicine
Print use drop
Usage unmediated by the library?
Review
Computers
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ASCII
Client/Server
Hardware/Software
OS/Applications
USB
The Internet
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Synchronous/Asynchronous
Bandwidth
Blog
Protocols (FTP, HTTP, TCP/IP, SMTP)
Firewall
HTML
IM
intranet
Integrated Library Management
Systems
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Backup
Bib Records
Bibliographic utility
Fixed fields
ILS
MARC
OPAC
Acquisitions
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Claim
Collection development
E-books
Encumbrance
Expenditure
Fiscal close
ISBN
ISSN
Periodical aggregator
Monograph
Cataloging
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AACR2
Access point
Authority Record
FRBR
Indexing
Indicator
Item Record
Circulation
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Barcode
Claims returned
Loan rules
Patron block table
Patron record
RFID
Serials
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Authentication
Binding
Electronic resource management
Open URL
Serials checkin
SFX
OPAC
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Boolean operators
Federated Searching
Keyword search
Metadata
Phrase search
URL
XML
Resource Sharing
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Ariel
Consortial borrowing
Consortium
Direct consortial borrowing
Document delivery
ILL
Union catalog
Universal borrowing
Information Searching
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A&I Services
CD-ROM/DVD-ROM
Citation
Full-text databases
Harvest
Interoperability
Peer-review
Proximity operators
Computer Skills
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CSS
DTD
XHTML
Truncation
Preparing a search
Reasons to Automate
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Reports
Access
Confidentiality
Collection management
Circulation
Class Web Page
• http://fog.ccsf.edu/~acosta/56.htm