inheritance-whatisaspecieslesson1

Download Report

Transcript inheritance-whatisaspecieslesson1

Standard Grade Biology
Inheritance Topic
What is a Species?
Inheritance

By the end of this lesson you should
be able to:
Describe what a species is.
2
What is a species?


Animals and plants reproduce to
ensure the survival
of their
species.
If the organisms of a species did not
reproduce
then the species
would become extinct
extinct
reproduce
survival
3
What is a species?
There are many different varieties of dogs.
How many can you think of?
Since they can all breed
together they are all
classed as the same species!
4
What is a species?
Organisms belong to the same species
if they can reproduce to produce
offspring.
fertile

fertile
reproduce
species
5
What is a species?
There are many different races of humans.
How many can you think of?
Since they can all breed
together they are all
classed as the same species!
6
Horses & Donkeys- same species?
Are a horse and
donkey the same species?

7
Horses & Donkeys- same species?

Can they interbeed?

What animal is produced?
YES
A MULE
Is a mule fertile
(i.e. can it produce offspring)?

NO
8
Horses & Donkeys- same species?
Horses and donkeys are
not the same species
because…….

9
Other examples- same species?
Oak & Poplar trees
are/are not the same
species because…….

Oak
Poplar
10
Other examples- same species?
Blackbird & starling
are/are not the same
species because…….

blackbird
starling
11
Other examples- same species?
Dandelion &
buttercup are/are
not the same species
because…….

buttercup
dandelion
12
Inheritance

By the end of this lesson you should
be able to:
Describe what a species is.
13