Transcript Invasive species

Invasive species
0. Are you aware of IAS work in your
country?
 Austria: Yes
 Belgium: Yes
 Bulgaria: Yes
 Czech Republic: Yes
 Denmark: Yes
 Estonia: Yes
 France: Yes
 Italy: Yes
 Malta: Yes
 Norway: Yes
 Lithuania: Yes
 Turkey: Yes
 Ireland:  EU: +
Working Group 1: Eionet nature October 2007
European Environment Agency
Invasive species
1. Is there any indicator of this type
developed in your country?
Austria: Under development
Belgium: Yes, an indicator for alien species established
since 1900. The worst ones (some) being monitored. Cost
data being collected.
Bulgaria: No official indicator established
Czech Republic: Official ias lists published. Indicators
will be produced (e.g. proportion alien/native)
Denmark: Yes, same as SEBI2010 as regards cumulative
numbers. A national list of worst ias.
Estonia: No official indicator
Working Group 1: Eionet nature October 2007
European Environment Agency
Invasive species
1. Is there any indicator of this type
developed in your country?
France: Plans to develop an indicator
Italy: Official lists on alien, ias, and worst ias exist
Marine environment: cumulative numbers (official)
Malta: Official lists of alien species, ias specified
Norway: Official ’black list’ published (= worst ias)
Lithuania: An indicator will reflecting spread of ias will
be developed (2008)
Turkey: Yes
EU: +
Working Group 1: Eionet nature October 2007
European Environment Agency
Invasive species
2. Is there any problem of definition
linked to this indicator?
General:
France: Information from overseas provinces under development, 10-50
times more ias
UK: ´Indicator difficult to approach’
Working Group 1: Eionet nature October 2007
European Environment Agency
Invasive species
2. Is there any problem of definition
linked to this indicator?
Definition of ’alien’:
o Time of introduction
1492/1500
50-years back (older introductions considered native)
’Archeobiota’ before 1700 (scientific judgement) – 1600/1750
Working Group 1: Eionet nature October 2007
European Environment Agency
Invasive species
2. Is there any problem of definition
linked to this indicator?
Definition of ’alien’:
o Country/region/ecosystem
National list (Country)
National + selected regions (Eg France for Mediterranean)
Working Group 1: Eionet nature October 2007
European Environment Agency
Invasive species
2. Is there any problem of definition
linked to this indicator?
Official/ Legal definition of ’invasive’:
Belgium has an ’official’ classification system based on impact and
invasion stage as a basis for the type of list an alien species is placed.
EC is expected to present guidelines for actions 2008
Invasive species officially identified by Austria.
Working Group 1: Eionet nature October 2007
European Environment Agency
Invasive species
2. Is there any problem of definition
linked to this indicator?
Taxonomy of species:
A massive problem
Working Group 1: Eionet nature October 2007
European Environment Agency
Invasive species
3. Is there any database/dataset ?
Austria: Yes a national survey of ias was carried out in 2002;
Invasive species distinguished from all the alien
Belgium: No established dataflow; specific monitoring of (some)
of the worst. Costs of eradication (some species) are collected.
Bulgaria: Scientific data being collected. Discussions on creation
of a national database.
Czech Republic: Good datasets established on plants,
fragmented data on animals
Denmark: Yes (Nobanis)
Estonia: Datasets collected by different institutes
Working Group 1: Eionet nature October 2007
European Environment Agency
Invasive species
3. Is there any database/dataset ?
France: Datasets available at different institutes
Italy: scientific data (all environments) used by official agencies.
A common database CIESM exist for all Mediterranean Sea.
Malta: Data collected by the Environmental Agency
Norway: Nobanis + Species databank (official)
Lithuania: Nobanis + Ias included in the national monitoring
programme (2007-) – worst
Turkey: Ias data is being collected
EU: Nobanis, Daisie
Working Group 1: Eionet nature October 2007
European Environment Agency
Invasive species
4. Other comments
 EU/EEA: SEBI2010 EG5 strategy to add info to the worst list, to
develop response and cost indicators
Austria: Yes....
Working Group 1: Eionet nature October 2007
European Environment Agency
Invasive species
5. Main conclusions
 Austria: Yes....
Working Group 1: Eionet nature October 2007
European Environment Agency