Transcript Slide 1
SHM Kinematics
xt xm cos t
Where
xt the position of the simple harmonic oscillator
as a function of time
xm Amplitude
angular frequency
t time
phase constant
SHM Kinematics
What about the velocity of a simple harmonic oscillator?
dx
vt
dt
d
vt xm cost
dt
vt xm sin t
Velocity Amplitude
vm xm
x and v in SHM
SHM Kinematics
What about the acceleration of a simple harmonic oscillator?
dv
at
dt
d
at xm sin t
dt
at 2 xm cost
Acceleration Amplitude
Remember
am 2 xm
xt xm cost
at 2 xt
x, v and a in SHM
SHM Kinematics
What about the Force that results in simple harmonic motion?
at 2 xt
F ma
F m 2 x
Simple Harmonic Motion is the motion executed by a particle of mass m subject to a
force that is proportional to the displacement of the particle but opposite in sign.