Midterm Review 2

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Transcript Midterm Review 2

World Geography
Review Part 2
What are the 3 types of Regions?
Formal Regions
Functional Regions
Perceptual Regions
An example of an external factor that can
affect cultural change is ?
A. the invention of a new way of farming.
B. a group of refugees from one country
moving to another country.
C. the leader of the major religion in an
area stepping down.
D. a shift from food gathering to food
production.
B
How do geographers use numerical
measurement in their research?
A. observing the landscape of a tundra
B. determining landform sizes from
satellite images
C. asking questions of individuals who
are part of a group
D. studying age, ethnicity, and gender in
a region
B
What does a Climograph show?
Line indicates Temperature
Bars indicate Precipitation
Things to look for…
• The temperature is
a constant 80
degrees
• It rains consistently
throughout the
year
• It is located in
Hawaii
Which is true about subduction?
A. It involves two oceanic plates colliding.
B. It involves an oceanic plate moving
beneath a continental plate.
C. It involves two continental plates
colliding.
D. It involves a continental plate moving
beneath an oceanic plate.
B
An ethnic group is made up of people
who share?
A.a common social class and level of
education.
B.a common government philosophy.
C.a common trade or occupation.
D.a common language, history, or
place of origin.
D
What does it mean when a civilization
reaches a state of overpopulation?
Having more people
than the resources can
sustain
Which of the following statements describes
Earth without the greenhouse effect?
A. Earth's warmer surface would cause
global temperatures to rise.
B. The atmosphere would leak heat.
C. The planet would become too warm to
support life.
D. The ocean's surface would be frozen
solid.
D
The physical processes that create
most of Earth's physical features,
including mountains, are known as
A. accretion.
B. plate tectonics.
C. continental drift.
D. subduction.
B
Irrigation
Systems modify
the
environment for
positive
purposes
providing
resources to the
agriculture to
increase
growth.
How would
Irrigation systems
modify the
environment?
Which of the following statements explains how
the greenhouse effect got its name?
A.Earth's temperature is becoming warm enough
to grow plants outside year-round.
B.The ocean's surface acts like a greenhouse,
warming Earth like a blanket.
C.The atmosphere traps radiation to warm land,
water, and air, reflecting heat back out, similar to a
greenhouse.
D.The sun's heat is trapped in the atmosphere so
Earth's core absorbs too much heat.
C
An example of physical geography is?
A. the importance of human activities in
relation to their environment.
B. the importance of stabilizing the
climate in the Arctic.
C. the importance of water to farmers.
D. the importance of stopping illegal
logging.
C
1.Between 20 – 35 2. Climates change from tropical
degrees latitude up
to continental to subarctic to
to 7,500 feet
tundra to icecap
What is a potentially negative impact of the
greenhouse effect?
A. Leaking radiation could cause the Earth to
become too warm.
B. Parts of Northern Europe may become too cold
to support livestock and agriculture.
C. Not enough radiation will enter into Earth's
atmosphere.
D. The ocean's surface could become too cold,
threatening marine life.
A
1. Shallow,
coarse and
subject to
slow physical
weathering
2. Wet and warm
climates have
deeper, finer soil.
How is geography related to political patterns?
A. Governments rely on geographers to provide
an analysis of census data.
B. Analysis of political decisions emphasize
changing boundary lines and government
systems.
C. Governments rely on geographers to analyze
the effectiveness of emergency communication
systems.
D. Analysis of geographic information informs
politically-driven tax policies.
B
What is a biome?
A. A major type of ecological community mainly defined
by distinctive natural vegetation and animal groups
B. A specific type of climate found in or near low
latitudes in areas otherwise referred to as the Tropics
C. A region that receives continual rainfall which strips
the soil of its nutrients but contributes to thick vegetation
D. Plant life that grows in a certain area if people have
not changed the natural environment
A
What creates ridges and islands
when plates spread apart?
A. erosion
B. faulting
C. magma
D. subduction
C
Which of the following examples illustrates the difference
between physical weathering and chemical weathering?
A. Beaches form from the sediments washed up by the sea due
to physical weathering, but they erode away due
to chemicalweathering.
B. A rock with iron in it is exposed to air and crumbles because
of physical weathering, but the same rock crushed by a larger rock
breaks apart due to chemical weathering.
C. Minerals in water wear away at rock because
of physical weathering, but the rock wears away from the force of
the water due to chemical weathering.
D. A rock is broken into smaller pieces by physical weathering, but
some cave formations are created by chemical weathering.
D
What can be diffused as a result of
migration, immigration, and trade?
Movement of something
Could be…
Language
Religion
People
Lakes and rivers are part of thE
A.lithosphere.
B.hydrosphere.
C.asthenosphere.
D.atmosphere.
B
1. Languages such as English, Spanish, and
Portuguese are spoken in many different parts of
the world because Great Britain, Spain, and
Portugal colonized these areas. Whereas the
countries of Japan and India did not colonize
other areas of the world
Which of the following is part of the
lithosphere?
A.rivers
B.oceans
C.ocean basins
D.lakes
c
When discussing places and regions,
which is an example of a formal
region?
A. the French Riviera
B. the Corn Belt
C. the Great Lakes shipping industry
D. the train system in Germany
B
1. Which area
of Canada is the
least densely
populated?
Why do you
think this is so?
Northern Canada; it is
in a high latitude and
has a climate that is
cold and not
hospitable for human
habitation.
An example of an external force of
change is?
A. weathering.
B. subduction.
C. accretion.
D. faulting.
A
Which of the following is caused
directly by plate tectonics?
A. moraines
B. weathering
C. earthquakes
D. erosion
C
What is the difference
between push and pull
factors?
Pull are always
positive
Push are always
negative
Which factor has the greatest effect
on soil building?
A. time
B. geology
C. topography
D. climate
D
Which of the following describes an example
of a tropical wet climate?
A.Wet and dry seasons and high year-round
temperatures
B.Warm summers with heavy rain, and
harshly cold winters
C.Hot and dry conditions with a small
amount of plant and animal life
D.Warm, humid air with an average daily
temperature of 80°
D
1. Europe
2. China has more
land than Korea,
which reduces the
number of persons
per square mile.
Which of the following best describes
conditions found in a high-latitude climate
zone?
A.mild, rainy winters; warm, dry summers
B.year-round freezing temperatures and
limited vegetation
C.direct sunlight year-round with long
summers, but cool temperatures
D.cool summers and winters with abundant
rainfall
B
Why does urbanization
The world is becoming
or the movement of
more urban as more
people from rural areas
economic opportunities
to urban areas occur?
are available in the
cities
Which of the following is not a
temperate climate region in a
midlatitude climate?
A.humid subtropical
B.marine west coast
C.permafrost
D.Mediterranean
C
2. Suburban areas are
larger, more
dispersed and farther
from the CBD so
automobile
transportation would
be needed.
1.Where is lowincome housing
found in each of
the models?
1. Near the CBD
& manufacturing
2. How might the
model showing
suburban areas
reflect the style
of the
transportation for
that Urban area?
What can be found in marine west coast
climates?
A.Permanently frozen subsoil known as
permafrost.
B.Limited vegetation with short grasses,
mosses, and lichens.
C.Primarily dry regions with an occasional
oasis.
D.Mixed forests, which have both coniferous
and deciduous trees.
D
Desalination is most used?
A.in places where freshwater is
scarce.
B.in economically challenged
countries.
C.in areas where there are also
freshwater facilities.
D.in places where it will affect
marine life the least.
A
Answer: A drought
or other natural
disaster is a push
How might a drought or factor that causes
another natural
people to leave
disaster influence
their homeland and
migration patterns?
migrate to other
places.
Which of the following regions experience a
mostly Mediterranean climate?
A.The southeastern United States, inland
Brazil, China, and India
B.Coastal regions of Greece, Italy, France,
and Spain
C.The southern coast of Chile, the British
Isles, and the Pacific Coast of North America
D.Regions with high levels of humidity
B