Karlovy Vary - Gymnázium Františka Křižíka

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Transcript Karlovy Vary - Gymnázium Františka Křižíka

EU peníze středním školám
Název vzdělávacího materiálu:
West Bohemia
Číslo vzdělávacího materiálu:
AJ1-7
Šablona:
II/2 Inovace a zkvalitnění výuky cizích jazyků na středních školách.
Název sady vzdělávacích materiálů:
Materiály pro přípravu k maturitě
Autor:
Mgr. Michala Nyklesová
Datum vytvoření:
15. 3. 2014
Garant (kontrola):
Mgr. Jarmila Jurečková
Ročník:
vyšší gymnázium, zejména oktáva, 4.ročník
Vzdělávací oblast:
Jazyk a jazyková komunikace
Vzdělávací obor:
Anglický jazyk
Metodika/anotace:
Časový rozvrh:
Powerpointová prezentace - maturitní téma West Bohemia– slovní zásoba a fráze, informace.
40 minut
Zdroje: (Možné uvést v závěru)
viz. poslední slide
Gymnázium Františka Křižíka a základní škola, s.r.o.
West Bohemia
Basic facts
• West Bohemia covers the area of regions which
are located in the western part of the Czech
Republic – Pilsen region and Karlovy Vary region
• Karlovy Vary and Pilsen are the main centres
• The region is ideally positioned between the
capital of Prague and western European
countries, it borders Germany (Bavaria, Saxony)
• Machinery, building and food industry in Pilsen
region
• Mining (brown coal), machinery, spa industry in
Karlovy Vary region
Tourist regions of the Czech Republic
Nature
• The Šumava Mts, Český les Mts and Ore Mts
(Krušné hory) form natural borders with
Germany
• Hilly landscape (Brdy, Slavkovský les), basins
(=pánve) around Plzeň, Sokolov, Cheb
• Rivers Berounka, Ohře and Otava are popular
with people – fishing, canoeing, camping
• Dams (= přehrady) Hracholusky, Jesenice
• Šumava National Park, PLA (Protected
Landscape Area) Slavkovský les, PLA Český les
Šumava Mountains
• Declared a National Park in 1991
• Velká Mokrůvka (1370 m) is the highest peak of
Pilsen region
• Because of its extensive water sources, rich fauna
and flora and clean air it is often referred to as
”the green roof of Europe”.
• Glacial (= formed by a glacier) lakes Laka, Černé
and Čertovo
• Peat vegetation (= rašeliniště) e.g. Tříjezerní slať
• Popular resorts are Železná Ruda, Špičák Kvilda,
Srní, Modrava – hiking, biking, skiing (downhill,
cross-country)
Nature in Šumava
Špičák
Černé lake
Vydra
Jezerní slať
Ore Mountains
• The mountain range stretches along the border
with Germany from Kraslice to Děčín
• The highest peak is Klínovec (1244m)
• Ore = rock from which metal can be obtained
• Rich in metal ores and curative springs, which
gave rise to numerous spa resorts
• Popular resorts are Boží Dar, Jáchymov, Abertamy,
Pernink, Bublava – downhill and cross-country
skiing, hiking, biking
• Soos – national nature reserve. It is a complex of
vast peat bogs (= bahenní rašeliniště) with
numerous mineral springs and pure carbon
dioxide in mofettes (= mud volcanoes)
Nature in Ore Mountains
Klínovec
Boží Dar
Přebuz
Soos
Spa resorts
• Spa = a place where the water has special
minerals in it, and where people go to improve
their health by drinking the water or swimming in
it
• Karlovy Vary
• Mariánské Lázně – the singing fontain
• Františkovy Lázně – the statue of František baby
• Jáchymov - a free mining town since 1520 (silver),
radon spa in the CR and its waters have the
highest healing radon activity per litre in the
whole world
• Kynžvart, Konstantinovy Lázně
Spa resorts
Mariánské Lázně
Jáchymov
Františkovy Lázně
Karlovy Vary
Pilsen
• Pilsen was established by King Wenceslas II in
1295 at the confluence of four rivers – the
Radbuza, Mže, Úhlava and Úslava
• Currently the fourth-largest city in the Czech
Republic (167,000 inhabitants).
• Business, industrial and cultural centre, the
seat of the University of West Bohemia and
the Bishop’s Residence.
• Pisner Urquel Brewery, St. Bartholomew
Cathedral, Great Synagogue
Pilsen
Pilsner Brewery
Great Synagogue
St Bartholomew
Karlovy Vary
• Founded as a spa town at the confluence of the
Ohře and Teplá Rivers during the reign of Charles
IV
• Twelve mineral springs (drinking therapy) and Hot
Spring (Vřídlo, 73 °C, jets up to 14 m in height)
were important for development of the city –
colonnades, spa resorts
• Karlovy Vary International Film Festival (KVIFF) is
held every year in July, horse-races and golf
championships
• Becherovka liqueur, Moser glass, production of
porcelain, spa wafers (= round biscuits made of
mineral water)
• International Airport Karlovy Vary
Karlovy Vary
Hot Spring
Spa centre
Karlovy Vary airport
KVIFF
Other known towns
• Klatovy – gate to the Šumava, the Black Tower,
Baroque drug-store and the catacombs
• Domažlice – centre of Chodsko region, with
characteristic folklore traditions (folk
costumes, distinct dialect, gastronomy,
pottery)
• Cheb – historical centre (castle, medieval
walls, Špalíček)
• Nepomuk - is the birthplace of St Jan of
Nepomuk, the patron saint of waters, whose
statues can be found in other Catholic
countries all over Europe
Other known towns
Chodsko
Klatovy
Cheb
Historical monuments
• Bečov Castle and Chateau – above the Teplá
river, St. Maurus Reliquary (with its
significance it ranks right after the crown
jewels)
• Loket Castle – above the Ohře river, Charles IV
as a little boy was imprisoned here by his
father John of Luxembourg, natural theatre
opposite the castle
• Teplá Monastery - Premonstratensian
Monastery was founded in 1193 by Bohemian
nobleman Hroznata
Historical monuments
Loket
Teplá Monastery
St Maurus Reliquary
Historical monuments
• Kozel Chateau - popular tourist destination, the
hunters’ chateau near Šťáhlavy adjoining
spacious park, riding-school hall, stables and a
chapel
• the ruins of Royal castles Radyně and Kašperk
with their characteristic scenic features
• Baroque chateau in Manětín with its statue
gallery
• provost’s residence in Mariánská Týnice or the
monastery in Plasy (the huge monastery buildings
were erected on a swamp land on 5,100 oak
piles) built by J. B. A. Santini
Historical monuments
Kašperk
Plasy
Kozel
Let´s speak!
• Introduce your favourite places in West
Bohemia.
• Which places would you like to visit?
• Plan a weekend in West Bohemia for your
English friend. He/She wants to get to know
the historical highlights of the region and also
enjoy it in an active way in the nature
Odkazy a materiály
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Slide 4 - http://wikitravel.org/en/Talk:Czech_Republic
Slide 7 - http://www.sumavanet.cz/ki/ha/tur_spt.asp, http://www.naucnoustezkou.cz/naucna-stezka-povydri,
http://www.sumavanet.cz/mszapad/horskakvilda.asp, http://cestovani.lidovky.cz/klinovec-spicak-nebo-spindlkam-na-lyze-dy9-/nej-tipy.aspx?c=A111223_134137_nej-tipy_glu
Slide 9 - http://www.pepa.cz/3-dny-pro-2-osoby-s-polopenzi-drinkem-nintendem-wii-saunou-solariem-a-dalsimibonusy/, http://www.krusne-hory.cz/cz/blog/bozidarske-raseliniste-29, http://www.geopark.cz/prebuz,
http://www.marianskelazne.cz/en/marianske-lazne/landscape-and-surroundings/protected-areas/educationaltrails
Slide 11 - http://www.newgo.cz/prijemny-odpocinek-pro-dva-v-marianskych-laznich/,
http://www.pepa.cz/frantiskovy-lazne-na-3-dny-pro-dva-s-polopenzi-v-4-hotelu-reza-se-saunou-bazenem-asolnou-jeskyni/, http://www.aquajachymov.cz/ubytovani/ubytovani-lazne-jachymov/, http://www.karlovy-varymesto-lazne-a-historie.websnadno.cz/
Slide 13 - https://www.plzen.eu/turista/pamatky-a-turisticke-cile/top-turisticke-cile/pivovar/pivovar.aspx,
http://www.zivaulice.eu/novinky/sbirka-na-nove-zvony.html, http://www.plzen.eu/turista/pamatky-a-turistickecile/top-turisticke-cile/velka-synagoga/velka-synagoga.aspx
Slide 16 - http://www.karlovy-vary-mesto-lazne-a-historie.websnadno.cz/, http://www.novinky.cz/bydleni/realitya-finance/169310-karlovarske-letiste-dostalo-novy-terminal.html, http://www.tyden.cz/fotogalerie/mezinarodnifilmovy-festival-v-karlovych-varech_4676/, http://www.panoramio.com/photo/23999247
Slide 18 - http://domazlicky.denik.cz/kultura_region/prehlidku-chodskych-kroju-provazel-dest20100816.html,
http://www.krizemkrazemceskem.cz/?p=1789, http://ceska-republika.tripzone.cz/fotogalerie/cheb-namestismerem-ke-kostelu-9699,
Slide 20 http://www.majnek.cz/cyklotrasy/Kr%C3%A1lovsk%C3%A9%20Po%C5%99%C3%AD%C4%8D%C3%AD%20%20Loket%20fot+popis.htm, http://www.czecot.cz/?id_tema=222, http://www.kvalitazivota.eu/projekt/opravaklastera-premonstratu-tepla
Slide 22 - http://itras.cz/hrad-kasperk/galerie/10545/, http://www.plasy.cz/,
http://www.otevrte13komnatu.cz/hrady-a-zamky/zamek-kozel.html,
http://cestovani.kr-karlovarsky.cz/cz/Stranky/default.aspx
http://www.turisturaj.cz/en
http://www.ldoceonline.com/