Geography of Europe
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Transcript Geography of Europe
Geography of Europe
Europe
Second
smallest continent on Earth
Ural Mountains are in the east
– These form a natural separation of
Europe from Asia
Europe has four major land regions
– Northwest Mountains
Thin
rocky soil poor for farming
– North European Plain
Flat
rolling land with fertile farmland
– Central Uplands
Includes
low mountains, high plateaus, and forests
It is rocky but farming still possible
– Alpine Mountain System
It
includes the Alps and the Carpathian Mountains
Farming possible in the valleys
Ural Mountains
www.geocities.com
www.geocities.com
www.geocities.com
The Alps
www.worldatlas.com
pinker.wjh.harvard.edu
Carpathian Mountains
www.britannica.com
www.romanianmonasteries.org
Europe’s River System
Most rivers serve as transportation routes
for trade
Volga River
– Europe’s longest
– It flows from Russia to Caspian Sea
Danube
– Europe's 2nd longest
Rhine River
– It is the main part of one of the busiest river
systems
– It flows from the Alps to the North Sea
Volga River
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russia.vizitka.org
Danube River
www.danuberivercruise.com
www.eurorivercruises.com
Rhine River
www.rhinerivercruises.com
Reasons for Climate
North
Atlantic Drift-powerful ocean
current that continues the Gulf
Stream northeast
– It has a warming effect on the climate
– Helps to bring precipitation throughout
the year
– Because of this Europe has milder
weather than parts of Asia and North
America at the same latitude.
Lesson 1 Review Questions
What landform separates Europe from Asia?
What are the four major land regions in Europe.
– Describe them
What is the main use for Europe’s rivers?
What is Europe’s longest river?
What is Europe’s second longest?
Why is the Rhine River important?
What is the climate like across most of Europe?
How is this connected to the North Atlantic Drift?