Transcript Training Seminar Program

Training Seminar
Program
Seminar Agenda:
Differences in Infrastructure design for data verses video security networks:
Data Considerations
Bandwidth Requirements
Packet size differences
PoE Differences
Overview of PoE
Surge elements
803.2at verse 802.3at
Detection pulse differences
60 watt considerations:
The dual PD
Cable limitations
Why coax is limited
Are specifications real?
Differences in data specifications and IP Video requirements
Packet size standards
PoE ranges
Why Vigitron?
What are the challenges facing IP CCTV systems?
Bandwidth:
As resolution of megapixel cameras increase, so does the
need for higher packet sizes. As the need for more images
per second and dual streaming is increasing, so does the
need for higher bandwidth.
Power:
As camera features such as day/night, auto back focus, LED
operation, and PTZ increase the required power increases too.
What affects the IP Video Bandwidth?
• Picture Size
Determined by
MP Size and
Codec
• Number of Pictures Per Second
• Network Overheads
192.168.1.100
Bandwidth and Packet Size Limitations
•
Most IP cameras output IP video @ 100Mbps, locking the network
switch port to the same data rate.
Average <2MP
Average 2MP -33MP
Standard Frames
0
•
1518 bytes 1518 bytes
Jumbo Frame
9600 bytes
All High resolution IP cameras transmit “Jumbo” Ethernet frames @
100Mbps.
Important Note: Network product testing is done at 64 Bytes
PoE Standards: IEEE 802.3af vs. IEEE 802.3at
IEEE 802.3af
• 15.4W PoE Source
• 12.95W at Camera
• Class 0-3 PoE levels at Camera
• Requires a detection pulse
• Min 37V at the PoE camera
IEEE 802.3at
• 30W PoE Source
• 25.5W at Camera
• Class 0-4 PoE levels at Camera
• Requires a detection pulse and
•
a Classification pulse
Min 42.5V at the PoE camera
How does PoE Work?
Step 1: Detection Pulse
• When a PoE camera is plugged into a PoE source such as a
PoE switch or a Midspan, the power is off. The PoE source
sends a detection pulse to the camera to verify if it is a valid
PoE Device.
• The detection pulse crosses a resistive element at the camera,
confirming that it is a valid PoE device.
• If the PoE source does not see the resistive element in 40ms it
assumes that there is no PoE device present.
• If the PoE camera is 802.3af or 802.3at type 1, after successful
detection pulse power will flow to the camera.
Response in < 40 ms
How does PoE Work? (Continued)
Step 2: Classification Pulse
• After a successful Detection the IEEE 802.3at type 1
PoE source turns on the power to the camera.
• A IEEE 802.3at type 2 PoE source needs an extra step
and will send a Classification Pulse.
• The Classification Pulse crosses a resistive element
at the camera that indicates the power level that the
camera requires.
• After Classification Pulse the PoE source will allocate
as much power as requested by the camera.
• If the PoE source does not have enough power it will
not turn on power to the camera.
Step 3: Turn On Power
• After a successful Detection the PoE source turns on
the power to the camera.
PoE Safety Features
• When current that flows from the PoE source to the camera
at the “established level”, dramatically increases above
this level or exceeding what the switch port can supply, the
PoE source will shut down power.
• Also if the PoE voltage at the camera input falls below the
minimum allowed by the 802.3af/at, the Camera PoE circuit
will turn of the power.
I Video Frames
What is unique about Vigitron (continued)
• Our products are able to transmit over UTP, Coax,
Fiber, and single pair wires.
Cat 5e/6 (4 Pair)
Fiber
Coax
18-2 (2 –Wire)
Network Bandwidth
Symmetrical Bandwidth™ (SBW)
• Provides the same data rate at both
directions.
Virtual Zero Packet™ (VZPL)
• Less than a 2% transmission packet
loss measured at the full Jumbo
Frame rate of 9,600 bytes.
PoE
Pass Through PoE™
• Eliminates the requirement for local
power supplies and local power
sources.
Extended Pass Through POE™
• Extends the PTP function up to 60W
at the camera location over extended
distance UTP.
IP Product Testing
• Tested for maximum data rates
Test
3
Test Type
Reference
Reference
1518
1518
Bandwidth(Mbps)
100
100
Port
0
1
TxPackets
518811
518855
100%
100%
RxPackets
518797
518869
100%
TxPPS
8086
8086
100%
100%
RxPPS
8086
8086
100%
TxBPS
12274548
12274548
100%
100%
RxBPS
12290720
12290720
100%
RxPayload Errors
0
0
Latency (us)
4.76
4.8
• Tested for maximum power consumption in the highest
operating modes
IP Product Testing
•
Tested under NEMA-TS2 Hardened Temperature -40ºC to +75ºC
•
Distances are noted by Vigitron and used as part of Vigitron’s Design Services
Inter-Operational Testing
Vigitron conducts inter-operational testing to assure quality
performance and the ability to help dealers specify the most cost
effective, reliable infrastructure solution.
•
•
•
Testing is conducted at the
highest data rate and PoE
power draw.
Each test repeated 3 times at
every type of compression and
measured for power surges.
Data is recorded and used by
our Design Center Engineering
staff to help you with your
specific requirements.
Standard Power PoE over Extended Distance Cat-5E
Configuration
Source Power
Level
Vendor PoE
Source
30W
30W
30W
Midspan -------->Vi2301A-------->Extended CAT5e-------->Vi2301A-------->Camera
Vigitron Model Numbers
Vi3010/Vi3026/Vi3103¹/Vi3005¹, Vi3105¹ /
Vi3205¹, Vi3305¹, Vi3405¹ /
Vi2200,Vi2208,Vi2216, Vi2216LT, Vi2508,
Vi2516, Vi2608, Vi2616
Vi3010/Vi3026/Vi3103¹/Vi3005¹, Vi3105¹ /
Vi3205¹, Vi3305¹, Vi3405¹ /
Vi2200,Vi2208,Vi2216, Vi2216LT, Vi2508,
Vi2516, Vi2608, Vi2616
Vi3010/Vi3026/Vi3103¹/Vi3005¹, Vi3105¹ /
Vi3205¹, Vi3305¹, Vi3405¹ /
Vi2200,Vi2208,Vi2216, Vi2216LT, Vi2508,
Vi2516, Vi2608, Vi2616
Industry Standard
(Cat 5e) & Vendor
Midspan Performance
Cable Distance
PD or Camera
3,000 Feet
Class 1 or 2
Up to 6.5 W Camera
@ 10Mbps
2,000 Feet
Class 1 or 2
Up to 6.5 W Camera
@ 100Mbps
1,500 Feet
Class 0, 1, 2 or 3
Up to 12.95W
Camera @ 100Mbps
74W
Vi2701Rx /Vi3005¹/Vi3003¹/ Vi3005² / Vi3305²
/ Vi3105² / Vi2208³, Vi2216³, Vi25084, Vi25164
800 Feet
50W Camera
@ 100Mbps
74W
Vi2701Rx / Vi3003¹/Vi3005² / Vi3305² /
Vi3105² / Vi2208³, Vi2216³, Vi25084, Vi25164
450 Feet
60W Camera
@ 100Mbps
¹ Requires use of Vi1120 PSE power supply
² Requires use of Vi0015 to combine two ports and Vi1120 PSE power supply
³ Ports 1-4 provide up to 74 watts, Ports 5-12 require Vi0015 to combine two ports
4 Ports 1-4 provide 74 watts
High Power PoE over Extended Distance Superior
Essex PowerWise™ Cable
Configuration
Source Power
Level Vigitron
PoE Source
37W
37W
37W
74W
74W
Midspan -------->Vi2301A-------->Extended PowerWise™ Cat5-------->Vi2301A-------->Camera
Vigitron Model Numbers
Vi3005¹, Vi3105¹ / Vi3205¹, Vi3305¹, Vi3405¹ /
Vi2200,Vi2208,Vi2216, Vi2216LT, Vi2508,
Vi2516, Vi2608, Vi2616
Vi3003¹/Vi3005¹, Vi3105¹ / Vi3205¹, Vi3305¹,
Vi3405¹ / Vi2200,Vi2208,Vi2216, Vi2216LT,
Vi2508, Vi2516, Vi2608, Vi2616
Vi3003¹/Vi3005¹, Vi3105¹ / Vi3205¹, Vi3305¹,
Vi3405¹ / Vi2200,Vi2208,Vi2216, Vi2216LT,
Vi2508, Vi2516, Vi2608, Vi2616
Vi2701Rx /Vi3005¹/Vi3003¹/ Vi3005² / Vi3305²
/ Vi3105² / Vi2208³, Vi2216³, Vi25084, Vi25164
Vi2701Rx / Vi3003¹/Vi3005² / Vi3305² /
Vi3105² / Vi2208³, Vi2216³, Vi25084, Vi25164
¹ Requires use of Vi1120 PSE power supply
² Requires use of Vi0015 to combine two ports and Vi1120 PSE power supply
³ Ports 1-4 provide up to 74 watts, Ports 5-12 require Vi0015 to combine two ports
4 Ports 1-4 provide 74 watts
PowerWise™ &
Vigitron Performance
Cable Distance
3,000 Feet
2,000 Feet
1,500 Feet
1,200 Feet
500 Feet
PD or Camera
Class 0, 1, 2, or 3
Up to 22W Camera
@ 10Mbps
Class 0, 1, 2, or 3
Up to 22 W Camera
@ 100Mbps
Class 4
Up to 25W Camera
@ 100Mbps
50W Camera
@ 100Mbps
60W Camera
@ 100Mbps
What does “Extended Distance Transmission” mean?
The maximum distance for standard Ethernet is 328ft/100m. Any
distance beyond 100m is considered to be “Extended Distance”.
The Vigitron extenders over Coax:
IP Video + PoE up to 3,000 feet
IP Video only up to 5,000 feet
The Vigitron extenders over UTP:
IP Video + 60W PoE up to 1,200 feet
IP Video + 802.3at Class 4 (30W) up to 1,500 feet
IP Video + 802.3af Class 3 (15.4W) up to 2,500 feet
The Vigitron extenders over Single Pair/Alarm wires:
IP Video up to 1,700 feet
Fiber Media Converters: Depends on SFP- Vigitron Ethernet to
IP Video + 802.3at Class 4 (30W)
What is a “Midspan”?
Midspan is a device that receives Ethernet data and adds PoE
to it.
Vigitron PoE Midspans offer:
Design center support
• All ports provide current limit for protection and automatic
reset
• Port power up to 74W for 60W PTZ cameras
• Coax power up to maximum of 37W on all ports
• Port polling for protection with <40ms response time over
16 ports – fast shut down and reboot of cameras
• Network monitoring of 10 status
• SNMP and Email notification.
• Models with combined UTP and Coax extenders reducing
cost and saving rack space
Advantages of Vigitron Unmanaged Switches
Vigitron Unmanaged Switches offer:
• Layer 2 network switching avoids collisions
• Hardened construction with temperature operation -40C to +75C
• Up to 37W per port PoE power
• Some models can be powered by PoE remotely and provide PoE
to connected cameras
• Fiber and copper uplinks
• Extended Coax and UTP models for uplinks and camera
connections
Why Vigitron managed
switches are the only
ones designed for IP
cameras?
Vi3326
Vi3026
Vi3010
Bandwidth and Packet Size Limitations
•
Most IP cameras output IP video @ 100Mbps, locking the network
switch port to the same data rate.
Limitation of Data
Switches @100Mbps
Average <2MP
Vigitron switches have the ability to resolve Jumbo
Frames up to the limit of 10K bytes @ 100Mbps
Average 2MP -33MP
Standard Frames
0
•
1518 bytes 1518 bytes
Jumbo Frame
9600 bytes
All High resolution IP cameras transmit “Jumbo” Ethernet frames @
100Mbps.
Important Note: Network product testing is done at 64 Bytes
Switch Fabric
The Vi3026 is designed to handle all fully loaded ports.
Many network switches has limited bandwidth switch fabric,
resulting in poor video transmission when all ports are used. The
Vi3026 provides up to 52Gbits of switch fabric bandwidth or 2x the
total bandwidth of all ports, assuring even a fully loaded switch with
the highest Mega Pixel cameras will pass video without any
distortions.
Virtual Stacking
Vigitron switches can be installed anywhere on the network,
controlled view, and provide alerts from one single location.
Virtual Stacking provides a cost effective way to design systems for
up to 192 cameras.
Vi3026 or Vi3326
Vi3010
Vi3010
Vi3010
PoE Protection
On start up, each port is polled. If an short or
overpower condition is present, the port shuts
down to prevent any damage and will
automatically retry up to 3 times.
PoE can be applied to each port with a
configurable delay over a 5 minute duration to
prevent a surge that can stress the switch’s
power supply.
PoE Connection
Connections can be set to 4 or 2 point detection pulse, or both,
assuring a connection regardless of which type the camera
responds to.
If PoE connection is lost, the switch will automatically try a reconnection up to 3 times which prevents costly service calls.
Vigitron Quick Facts
History:
• Established as a Design House in 1993 in San Diego, CA
• Incorporated in 1997 in State of California (San Diego)
Products Origin:
• Products are designed in the USA and manufactured in
both the USA and China.
What is unique about Vigitron
• Educational white papers
• Application notes
• Design center support
• Project requirements, which provide a systematic layout
and bill of materials
• Customizable products to meet specific application
requirements
• Lifetime warranty + 3 years
• Testing to network and traffic certification standards
• Individual camera manufacturing certification
• Made in American, manufactured to USA quality standards
• Exceptional & responsive customer service
representatives
What is unique about Vigitron (continued)
• Offers complete IP infrastructure solutions
• Supports product performance with documented
certification testing
• Conducts compatibility testing with major IP camera
manufacturers
• Provides free infrastructure design services
• Provides extended 60W PoE solutions (approved for
use with Axis, Bosch, Sony, and Hikvision)
• Lifetime warranty + 3 years
• Products are manufactured and supported in the USA
Product Sources: Vigitron Solutions
• Our products are designed and manufactures
in The United States.
• They are supported by the longest warranty in
the industry, Production Lifetime plus 3 years.
Vi3005 Standard Distance Ethernet & PoE Applications
Vi2202
Axis M1124
Vi3005
328 ft. UTP
Data + 60W PoE
Short UTP
Data
Axis S10
Recorder
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
Vigitron's Vi3005 is remotely powered by PoE and provides PoE power to each of the
four ports eliminating the need for local power and lowering installation costs.
The remote PoE source can be up to 60W. Each port can provide up to37W per port.
Vi3005 60W PoE Application
Vi3005
328 ft. UTP
Data
Axis Q6114-E
PTZ Domes
Vi0015
Axis S10
Recorder
Vi1120
328 ft. UTP
Data + 60W PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + 60W PoE
The Vi3005 uses Vi1120 120W, 57V PoE power
supply and can provide up to 37W per port for
an aggregated 115W.
Using the Vi0015 combiner cable provides the
ability to combine each 2 ports and power 2
Q60/Q61 series PTZ dome cameras.
Vi3005 Standard Distance Ethernet & PoE Applications
Vi3005 Fiber Optics Application
Axis P3224
Vi3005
Fiber (Up to 80Km)
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
+
SFP
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
Vi1120
328 ft. UTP
Data
Network
Switch
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
SFP
+
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
Axis S10
Recorder
Vi3326
The Vi3005 provides both a Copper and a Fiber Uplink. Fiber connections are made
using MSA standard SFP modules compatible with all major fiber with distances up to
80km.
Vi3005 15.4W & 30W PoE Application
Axis P3224
Vi3005
328 ft. UTP
Data
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
Axis S10
Recorder
Vi1120
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
Axis A1001
Axis A8004
The Vi3005 is a fully functional Layer 2 network
switch programmed for IP video transmission
applications. No IP addressing or complex set
up is required which eliminates the
time consuming set up and the potential for
hacking.
Vi2216A Applications
Vi2216 30W & 60W Application
Vi2216A
Midspan
328 ft. UTP x 16
328 ft. UTP
Data
Axis S10
Recorder
Axis P3225
Cameras
Ports
1-4
Network
Switch
328 ft. UTP
Data + 37W PoE
Ports 5-16
328 ft. UTP
Data + 37W PoE
Vi3326
328 ft. UTP
Data + 74W PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + 74W PoE
Axis Q6114-E
PTZ Domes
The Vi2216A provides up to 600W of fully managed PoE power. Ports 1-4 provide up to 74W and the
remaining 12, up to 37W. Set up, Management and Monitoring are done by free client/server software that
can manage up to 50 units and run in the background with SNMP and direct connect alerts, virtually
eliminating hacking potentials.
Vi2216 all 60W PoE Application
Vi2216A
Midspan
Short UTP
328 ft. UTP
Data
Axis S10
Recorder
Network
Switch
Ports
1-4
Vi3326
Axis Q6114-E
PTZ Domes
Vi0015
Ports
5-16
328 ft. UTP
Data + 74W PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + 74W PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + 74W PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + 74W PoE
The Vi2216A in addition to its 74W
ports 1-4, can combine ports 5-16
using the Vi0015 cable to power
Q60/Q61 series PTZ.
It provides 600W PoE budget that
can power up to 10 high power PTZ
domes.
Extended Distance Coax & Single Pair Ethernet & PoE
Transmission Solutions
Vi3205, Vi2401A Extended Distance Coax Uplink
Vi2401A
Vi3205
328 ft. UTP
Data
Axis S10
Recorder
2,000 ft. Coax
Axis M 1124
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
Vi0012
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
Vi1120
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
Vi3205, Vi2401A Extended Distance Single Pair Uplink
Vi2401A
328 ft. UTP
Data
Axis S10
Recorder
Vi3205
Vi0030
Axis M 1124
Vi0030
Single Pair
Data
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
Vi0012
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
Vi1120
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
Extended Distance Coax & Single Pair Ethernet & PoE
Transmission Solutions
Vi3405, Vi2400A Ethernet & PoE over Extended
Vi3405
Axis M 1124
Vi2400A
328 ft. UTP
Data
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
2,000 ft. Coax
Data + PoE
Axis S10
Recorder
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
2,000 ft. Coax
Data + PoE
Vi1120
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
2,000 ft. Coax
Data + PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
2,000 ft. Coax
Data + PoE
Vi3405, Vi2400A Ethernet & PoE over Extended
Vi3405
328 ft. UTP
Data
Axis M 1124
Vi2400A
Vi0030
Single Pair
Data + PoE
Single Pair
Data + PoE
Axis S10
Recorder
Vi0030
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
Vi1120
Single Pair
Data + PoE
Single Pair
Data + PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
Extended Distance UTP Ethernet & PoE Transmission
Solutions
Vi3105, Vi2301A Extended Distance UTP
Vi2301A
Vi3105
Axis M 1124
2,000 ft. UTP
Data
328 ft. UTP
Data
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
Vi0012
Axis S10
Recorder
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
Vi1120
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
Vi3105, Vi2301A Extended Distance UTP Uplink
Vi2301A
60W
Vi3105
2,000 ft. UTP
Data
328 ft. UTP
Data
Vi0015
Vi0012
Axis S10
Recorder
Vi1120
328 ft. UTP
Data + 60W PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + 60W PoE
Axis Q6 114-E
PTZ Domes
Extended Distance UTP Ethernet & PoE Transmission
Solutions
Vi3305, Vi2300A Ethernet & PoE over Extended
Vi3305
Vi2300A
328 ft. UTP
Data
2,000 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
2,000 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
Axis S10
Recorder
Vi1120
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
2,000 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
2,000 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
Vi3326, Vi2301A Ethernet & PoE over Extended
Vi2516
328 ft. UTP
Axis P5415-E
Network
Switch
328 ft. UTP
Data
Axis S10
Recorder
Ports
1-4
Vi3326
60W
Ports
5-16
1,500 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
1,500 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
600 ft. UTP
Data + 60W PoE
600 ft. UTP
Data + 60W PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
Axis Q6 114-E
Ethernet & 60W PoE Drop & Insert / Repeater Solutions
Vi3003 1G Layer 2, 3-Port Network Switch
328 ft. UTP
10/100/1GBaseT
Vi3326
Network Switch
Vi0025
Vi3326
Network Switch
Vi3003
328 ft. UTP
10/100/1GBaseT
Vi0012
Vi3326
Network Switch
328 ft. UTP
10/100/1GBaseT
Vi3003 1G Layer 2, Drop & Insert, 3-Port Network Switch 60W
Vi3326
Network Switch
328 ft. UTP
Data
Vi3003
328 ft. UTP
Data + 30W PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data
Data
Vi2216A
Midspan
Axis S10
Recorder
328 ft. UTP
Data + 60W PoE
Vi1120
Vi3003
Vi3003
328 ft. UTP
Data + 60W PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
Standard Distance Ethernet & PoE Transmission
Vi3002, Vi3002W Ethernet and 60W PoE Repeater 60W
Network Switch
328 ft. UTP
Data
Vi3326
Axis S10
Recorder
Axis Q6 114-E
Vi3002
328 ft. UTP
Data + 60W PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + 60W PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + 60W PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + 60W PoE
Vi3103 Layer 2, Drop & Insert, 3-Port Network Switch
Vi3026
Network Switch
Vi3103
328 ft. UTP
Data
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
Axis P3225- LV
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
Axis S10
Recorder
Vi3103
Vi3103
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
328 ft. UTP
Data + PoE
Contact Vigitron
Phone:
+1 (858) 484-5209
Email:
[email protected]
Website:
www.vigitron.com
Design Center:
www.vigitron.com/IP_CCTV_Design_Assitance.aspx
White Papers and Application Notes:
www.vigitron.com/WhitePapers.aspx
Contact:
Neil Heller, [email protected]
+1 (714) 305-7044
Thank You!
7810 Trade Street, Suite 100, San Diego, CA 92121
Phone: (888) 574-8942 (858) 484-5209
FAX: (858) 484-1205
[email protected]