Transcript System Center DC Fabric L200

Data Center and Private Cloud
Configure and Deploy Private Cloud Infrastructure
System Center Helps Deliver IT as a Service
Configure
App Controller
Orchestrator
Deploy
Virtual Machine Manager
Self Service
Service
Model
Service
Delivery &
Automation
Operations Manager
Configuration Manager
Data Protection Manager
App
Owner
DC
Admin
Service Manager
Service Manager
Monitor
Operate
Application Management
Service Delivery & Automation
Infrastructure Management
Управление ЦОД и облаками с System Center 2012
PRODUCTIVE
INFRASTRUCTURE
Heterogeneous
support
Heterogeneous support
Process
Process automation
automation
Self-service
infrastructure
Self-service infrastructure
PREDICTABLE APPLICATIONS
YOUR CLOUD
Deep application monitoring
and diagnosis
Flexibility
withdelegation
delegation
Flexibility with
and control
control
Comprehensive application
manageability
Applications
self-serviceacross
across
clouds
Applications self-service
clouds
Service-centric approach
Physical,
virtual,and
andcloud
cloud
Physical, virtual,
management
management
Создаем частное облако
Development
Standardized
Services
Production
Delegated
Capacity
Cloud Abstraction
Assign dedicated and shared resources
Logical &
Standardized
Diverse
Infrastructure
Production
Development
Data Center One
Data Center Two
Преобразование ЦОД в частное облако (логика)
ABSTRACTION
HETEROGENEITY
ACCESS
Take the underlying
infrastructure of networking,
storage, and compute, and
abstract those resources into
clouds.
Create cloud abstractions
across virtualized
infrastructure from Microsoft,
VMware, and Citrix.
Manage resource utilization
and service creation by
delegating self-service access
to cloud resources.
CONTROL
Standardize application
deployment using
templates.
Преобразование ЦОД в частное облако
(компоненты)
COMPUTE
STORAGE
NETWORK
CLUSTER
Deploy your compute
resources, taking them from
bare metal to fully deployed
for your physical and
virtualization hosts.
Discover, classify, and allocate
storage for use by the private
cloud. Provide the correct
storage for use with
appropriate access.
Abstract your complex
networking infrastructure into
logical networks for cloud
use. Assign IP, virtual IP, and
MAC addresses from pools
and integrate with load
balancers.
Consolidate your
infrastructure componenents
for use in a private cloud.
Развертывание вычислительных
ресурсов «на железе»
Virtual Machine Manager
Configuration Manager
Подготовка инфраструктуры
Virtual Machine Manager
Virtual Servers
Configure
Deploy
DC Admin
Configuration Manager
Physical Servers
Пример автоматического развертывания
Hyper-V «на железо»
Download
Boot fromWINPE
PXE
4
2
Run generic command
execution scripts Host
and Group
configure partitions
WDS server
Authorize
PXE boot
Customize and
domain join
3
8
OOB reboot
5
contoso
Host Group
1
Enable Hyper-V
VMM server
9
Hyper-V server Hyper-V server
Bare-metal
server
Download
Inject drivers
VHD
VHD
7
6
Drivers
Hyper-V server Hyper-V server
Library server
Host profile
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
DEMO: BARE METAL DEPLOYMENT
OF HYPER-V SERVERS
Оптимизация инфраструктуры
хранилищ
Virtual Machine Manager
Утилизация хранилищ с большей
эффективностью
END-TO-END MAPPING
CAPACITY MANAGEMENT
• Create associations
between storage and
VM through reconciling
data from Hyper-V and
storage arrays
• Add storage to a host or
cluster through masking
operations, initialization,
partitioning, formatting,
and CSV cluster
resource creation
• Identify storage
consumed by VM, host,
and cluster
• Add storage capacity
during new cluster
creation
RAPID PROVISIONING
• Create new VMs
leveraging the SAN to
copy the VHD
• Utilize SMI-S copy
services and replication
profiles
• Deploy to host or
cluster at scale
Процесс выделения хранилища
Discover storage
through SMI-S provider
Virtual Machine Manager
Host Group
SMI-S Provider
Create storage
classification pools and
associate with storage
Allocate storage to
specific host groups
Assign existing LUNs to
hosts and clusters
Create new LUNs from
pool and assign to hosts
and clusters
Tier 1
Tier 2
Логическая абстракция для сетевой
инфраструктуры
Virtual Machine Manager
Управление сетями
LOGICAL NETWORKS
ADDRESS POOLS
LOAD BALANCERS
• Classify network for VMs
to access
• Allocate a static IP
address to VMs from a
preconfigured pool
• Apply settings for load
balancer capability in
service deployment
• Create IP pool as a
managed range of IP
address assignments
• Control load balancer
through vendor provider
based on PowerShell
• Create MAC address pool
as a managed range of
MAC address
assignments
• Create virtual IP
templates consisting of
load balancer
configuration settings
• Map to network topology
• Allocate to hosts and
clouds
Логические сети в частном облаке
Standardized
Services
Development
Production
Create Logical
Networks
to the Networking
appropriate
Deployed
servicesand
use assign them
Complex
correct Logical
Networkson the hosts
networking
Simple Networking
DMZ
Prod
DMZ
Prod
DMZ
Delegated
Capacity
Cloud Abstraction
Prod
Logical &
Standardized
Diverse
Infrastructure
Production
Development
Data Center One
Data Center Two
Пулы адресов
IP POOLS
• Assigned to VMs, hosts,
and virtual IPs
• Specified use in VM
template creation
• Checked out at VM
creation—assigns static IP
in VM
• Returned on VM deletion
MAC POOLS
• Assigned to VMs
• Specified use in VM
template creation
• Checked out at VM
creation—assigned
before VM boot
• Returned on VM deletion
VIRTUAL IP POOLS
• Assigned to service tiers
that use a load balancer
• Reserved within IP Pools
• Assigned to clouds
• Checked out at service
deployment
• Returned on service
deletion
Поддержка балансировщиков нагрузки
AUTOMATION
PARTNERS
• Connect to load balancer
through hardware
provider
• F5 BIG-IP
• Assign to clouds, host
groups, and logical
networks
• Citrix NetScaler
• Configure load balancing
method and add virtual IP
on service deployment
• Brocade ServerIron ADX
• Microsoft Network Load
Balancer
VIRTUAL IP TEMPLATES
• Specifies preconfigured
properties for configuring
a load balancer at service
deployment
• Specifies load balancing
methods—round robin,
least connections, fastest
response
“Создание кластера с нуля” как
основной строительный блок облака
Virtual Machine Manager
С нуля до кластера Hyper-V
Configure
Boot and install
Hyper-V cluster
VMM Server
Configure
storage
Bare-Metal
Server
Configure
network
Storage
Network
Кластеры и их участие в облаке
CREATION
• Use wizard-based
experience
• Support cluster
validation
• Allocate cluster disks
from managed storage
• Create cluster-wide
virtual network
MANAGEMENT
DELETION
• Add and remove nodes,
cluster disks, and virtual
networks
• Clustered hosts will
become managed
standalone hosts
• Drag and drop host to
add node to cluster
• Clustered disks will be
returned to managed
storage
• Monitor cluster health
and status
Быстрое добавление узлов в кластер
Specify hosts from chosen host
group to add to cluster.
Skip validation. If desired,
validate later.
Конфигурирование IP при создании кластера
Detected IP pool and Logical
Network. Administrator selected the
IP pool, and used an assigned
address from the pool.
Detected IP pool and Logical
Network. Administrator manually
specified the exact address from this
pool.
Neither an IP pool nor a Logical
Network discovered. Administrator
assigned manual IP address.
Назначение хранилищ кластеру
Assign existing LUNs allocated
to host group.
Enable CSV support for cluster
shared volumes.
DEMO: ADD RESOURCES TO
CLUSTER
Построение вашего частного облака
через абстрактизацию
Virtual Machine Manager
Создание частного облака: абстракция ресурсов
Development
Production
Cloud Abstraction
Logical &
Standardized
Production
Development
Data Center One
Data Center Two
Логическая группировка ресурсов в облаке
Create clouds for specific needs
View deployed services and VMs
Overprovision across cloud resources
Подключение к физическим компонентам
инфраструктуры
Aggregate capacity of underlying
resources
Choose your logical network
abstractions
Choose the types of storage available
Контроль за выделяемыми ресурсами
Place limits around physical
resources consumed by cloud
Dynamically adjust resource
limits as needs change
Предоставление различных типов ВМ для
самообслуживания
Set constraints and limits
around VMs with capability
profiles
Attach to clouds to control
usage
Сохранение инвестиций в
гетерогенные виртуальные среды
Virtual Machine Manager
Сохранение инвестиций
CONSISTENCY
Offer same capabilities
with different hypervisors
Use the same network
abstractions
Deploy VMs and
applications in a
consistent manner
CHOICE
Microsoft Hyper-V
VMware vSphere 4.1
Citrix XenServer 6.0
SIMPLICITY
Abstract the hypervisor
layer to decrease
complexity
Simplify migration
between virtualization
solutions
Use the same methods to manage virtualization and deploy services to different hypervisors
Поддержка множества гипервизоров
Virtual Machine Manager
Host Group
vCenter
Server
Microsoft Hyper-V
VMware vSphere 4.1
Citrix XenServer 6.0
DEMO: BRING HETEROGENEOUS
HYPERVISORS UNDER MANAGEMENT
Делегация уровней доступа к облаку и
его мощностям
Virtual Machine Manager
Делегация доступа
Development
Production
Delegated
Capacity
Cloud Abstraction
Production
Development
Data Center One
Data Center Two
Доступ, базирующийся на ролях
Self-Service User
Administrator
Infrastructure
Administrator
Application Owner
Delegated
Administrator
• Entire system
Infrastructure
Administrator
• Can take any
action
• Host groups
and clouds
• Clouds only
• Revocable actions
• Quota controlled
• Can take any
action at that
level
Read-Only Administrator
Infrastructure Operations
• Host groups and clouds
• No actions
Назначение операций для роли
Create custom roles
Choose actions and change actions
dynamically as needed
Uses Active Directory users and
groups
Квотирование для роли
Ability to set quota at the “all
members combined” level
Ability to set quota at the “individual
member” level
50 VM limit for all members of
user role
10 VM limit per individual member
DEMO: CREATING CLOUD AND
DELEGATING ACCESS
Стандартизация развертывания
приложений
Virtual Machine Manager
Стандартизация развертывания приложений
Service template (Multi-tier .NET applications)
Web tier
Application tier
Data tier
Scale out & health policy
Scale out & health policy
Scale out & health policy
IIS
Application
server
App (App-V)
HW profile
OS profile
Web (IIS)
App profile
Compute
HW profile
OS profile
Storage
Data (SQL)
App profile
Network
HW profile
SQL
OS profile
App profile
Внутри шаблонов сервисов
Service Template (Multi-Tier .NET App)
Web Tier
App Tier
Scale-out & health policy
Scale-out & health policy
IIS
HW profile
W2K8R2.VHD
OS profile
OS
settings
Data Tier
Scale-out & health policy
App Server
App profile
MSDeploy
package
HW profile
OS profile
SQL
App profile
Configuration
Configuration
Service Template
Library
HW profile
App-V
OS profile
SQL profile
SQL DAC
Configuration
Создание шаблона сервиса с Service Designer
Use the ribbon for contextual actions
within the Service Template Designer.
Use the designer canvas to build your
service template from virtual machine
templates, Logical Networks, and Load
Balancers.
Set service-related properties such as
cost center, description, release version.
Развертывание сервиса через режим предпросмотра
Preview pane shows view of
your service deployment.
Settings allow you to set
deployment specific variables.
Ribbon bar for deploy activity
or to check deployment
ratings.
DEMO: SERVICE TEMPLATE CREATION
AND DEPLOYMENT
Работа с развернутым сервисом
Perform operations at the
service level, tier level, or
individual VM level.
View specific service, tier, or
application settings.
Автоматизация мониторинга сервиса через
средства System Center
Deployed service viewed as
distributed application in
Operations Manager and
business service in Service
Manager.
Monitored at the tier level.
Viewed at the virtual
machine level.
DEMO: ENABLING APPLICATION
PERFORMANCE MONITORING
DEMO: SELF SERVICE APPLICATION
DEPLOYMENT
Построение частного облака
Development
Standardized
Services
Production
Delegated
Capacity
Cloud Abstraction
Logical &
Standardized
Diverse
Infrastructure
Production
Development
Data Center One
Data Center Two
Ваша облачная инфраструктура
•
Designed to handle your heterogeneous
virtualization
•
•
Abstracted resources to create your private cloud
•
Controlled deployments through service templates
Delegated access to your private cloud
infrastructure
DC
Admin
Смотрите также
Download and Evaluate
Microsoft System Center 2012:
http://www.microsoft.com/en-us
/server-cloud/system-center/default.aspx
• Virtual Machine Manager
• Operations Manager
• Orchestrator
• Service Manager
• Data Protection Manager
• Configuration Manager
• App Controller
More Resources
System Center Marketplace:
http://systemcenter.pinpoint.
microsoft.com
Blogs:
http://blogs.technet.com
/systemcenter
Some information relates to pre-released product which may be substantially modified before it’s commercially released. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or
implied, with respect to the information provided here.
APPENDIX