Transcript ppt - NETS
Boulder Research and
Administration Network
(BRAN), Front Range GigaPoP
(FRGP), Bi-State Optical
Network (BiSON)
Marla Meehl
UCAR/FRGP/BiSON Manager
UCAR/NCAR
2014-04-29
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Colorado Network History
• NSFnet national R&E network
• Funded by the National Science Foundation (NSF)
• Operated mid-1980s to 1995
• Encouraged creation of regional networks to aggregate
• Westnet (Colorado, Wyoming, Arizona, New Mexico,
and Utah)
• Still operates as an affinity group
• Meets bi-annually managed by Marla
• Operated and managed by Colorado State University
and the University of Colorado
• 56Kbps, T1, to T3
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Colorado Network History –
Cont’d
• Very high-speed Backbone Network Service
(vBNS) funded by the NSF to connect the
supercomputer centers including NCAR
• OC-3 (155Mbps) to OC-12 (622Mbps)
• Left out universities and other entities
• Internet2 formed and created the Abilene
Network – 1999
• Formed by 34 member universities
• Still in operation with a 100Gbps backbone
• Own fiber for expansion
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Colorado Network History – Cont’d
• National LambdaRail (NLR), Inc.
• Founded in 2003 and operational in 2004
• 14 members formed including the FRGP
• Owned 12,000 mile national Level3 fiber optic
footprint
• In November 2011 the control of NLR was
purchased from its university membership by
billionaire Patrick Soon-Shiong for $100M
• His intention to upgrade NLR infrastructure and
repurpose portions of it to support an ambitious
healthcare project
• The upgrade never took place. NLR ceased
operations in March 2014
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Boulder Research and Administration
Network (BRAN) – January 2000
• http://www.branfiber.net/
• The City of Boulder (the City), the University of Colorado at Boulder
(CU), the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR), and the
Department of Commerce Laboratories (DOC) share an important
fiber optic network that interconnects the participating organizations
• BRAN provides a significant, local, next-generation, fiber optic
infrastructure that gives the partners a competitive advantage in
research, higher education, and administrative functions. The
network links greatly improve the ability of each of the partner
organizations to conduct their business, as well as enhance their
ability to serve the public.
• The fiber network is over 11 miles in length. The cable path extends
generally along a north-south corridor within the City, and the route
of the network links the partners' many facilities to capitalize on the
network infrastructure already in place, to utilize rights-of-way, and
to transect properties that the partners control.
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What is the FRGP?
• For over 14 years, the FRGP has advanced the
research and educational goals of
government, nonprofit, and educational
participants in the region by establishing and
maintaining a unique multi-state network
infrastructure that is owned and controlled by
the FRGP participant research and education
community.
• Starting new 5-year agreement cycle 7/1/14
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What is the FRGP – Cont’d
• The FRGP is a consortium of Universities, nonprofit corporations, government agencies,
colleges, K-12s, non-profit corporations, and nonprofit health care entities who cooperate as part
of a Regional Optical Network (RON) in order to
share wide area networking services including the
commodity Internet, Internet2, intra-FRGP,
caching, and peering connectivity.
• UCAR provides the management, engineering,
and network operations center support for the
FRGP.
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FRGP Benefits
• FRGP participants typically enjoy reduced costs,
shared expertise, shared services, increased
buying power, and economies of scale.
• Aggregated and direct intra-participant network
access
– This includes access to all participants, secondary
connections behind primary FRGP participants
• Direct peering connections including Comcast,
Google, CoreSite Any2, and the Energy Sciences
network (ESnet).
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FRGP Benefits
• Access to multiple commodity Internet service providers
at 10Gbps offering resiliency and diversity
– TeliaSonera and Level3
• Traffic aggregation and FRGP membership in The Quilt,
Inc. provide cost savings for commodity Internet services
• The FRGP also participates in the commercial network
peering program known as TransitRail (TR)/Commercial
Peering Service (CPS) managed by Internet2
– Designed to improve network performance through
peering relationships with commercial networks to help
participants reduce the overall cost of, and reliance on,
commodity Internet transit services.
– Carries 30-50% of FRGP traffic
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FRGP Benefits
• Provides caching services as part of the Akamai
and Netflix (carrying ~7Gbps)
• Provides connectivity to the Internet2 network
– Either directly for Internet2 members or qualifying
community anchor institution via the US UCAN program
(formerly known as SEGP)
– 50Gbps to Chicago
– 10Gbps to Salt Lake City
– 10Gbps to Los Angeles (soon to be 100G)
– Seattle soon to be 100G
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FRGP Traffic
• FRGP Traffic (excludes caching and intraFRGP)
– ~14% commercial IP transit (Level3 and TSIC)
– ~60% peering (ESnet, Google, TR/CPS, Any2)
– ~26% Internet2
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FRGP Benefits
• Has supported a doubling in traffic growth every
2-3 years since inception
• Currently serves approximately one million users
whose organizations participate in our research
and education community in Colorado and
Wyoming
• Multiple locations to terminate circuits for
redundancy
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Western Regional Network (WRN)
• The Western Regional Network is a multi-state
partnership to provide advanced, robust highspeed networking for research, education, and
related uses. WRN is a collaboration of the Pacific
Northwest GigaPoP (PNWGP) in Washington, the
Front Range GigaPoP (FRGP) in Colorado, the
University of New Mexico on behalf of the State
of New Mexico, the Corporation for Education
Network Initiatives in California (CENIC), and the
University of Hawaii.
• Share Internet2, intra-WRN, and commodity
Internet
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Bi-State Optical Network (BiSON)
• The Bi-State Optical Network, or BiSON, is a
collaboration of research and educational
institutions in Colorado and Wyoming that
utilize fiber optic links for high-speed optical
networking
• BiSON participants receive robust, redundant
access to regional and Wide Area Network
(WAN) services.
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