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Vitamins
Hormones
Miscellane
ous
Basics of
Chem. Dig.
Chem. Dig.
Of Carbs
The Liver
and
Pancreas
100
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
200
200
300
300
300
300
300
300
400
400
400
400
400
400
500
500
500
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500
500
Another name for “chemical
building blocks” is _______.
A.Enzymes
B.Peptides
C.Monomers
D.Glucose
A 100
C. Monomers
A 100
Chemical digestion is a
(catabolic/anabolic) process.
A 200
Catabolic
A 200
The monomers of
carbohydrates are _______.
A 300
Monosaccharides
A 300
Chemical digestion officially
ends in the______ because
digestive enzymes are not
secreted further down the GI
tract.
A.Mouth
B.Stomach
C.Small intestine
D.Colon
A 400
C. Small intestine
A 400
The enzymatic breakdown of
any type of food molecule is
________ because it involves
addition of a ______
molecule to each molecular
bond to be broken.
A 500
Hydrolysis; water
A 500
This enzyme, ________ ,
begins the digestion of starch
in the mouth.
B 100
Salivary amylase
B 100
Pick the disaccharides:
A.Glycogen and starch
B.Glucose, fructose, and
galactose
C.Sucrose, lactose, and
maltose
B 200
C. Sucrose, lactose, and
maltose
B 200
After salivary amylase, this is
the next enzyme to digest
carbohydrates.
B 300
Pancreatic amylase
B 300
Which one of these is NOT
an enzyme that acts on
carbohydrates?
A.Dextrinase
B.Glucoamylase
C.Carboxypeptidase
D.Sucrase
B 400
C. Carboxypeptidase
B 400
The liver stores excess
carbohydrates as_______.
B 500
Glycogen
B 500
Phagocytes of the liver are
called_____.
C 100
Kupffer Cells
C 100
Name the components of bile.
C 200
Bile salts, phospholipids,
cholesterol, bile pigments,
electrolytes
C 200
Give one effect of CCK
(Cholecystokinin).
C 300
Causes gallbladder to
contract, hepatopancreatic
sphincter relaxes, as a result
bile enters duodenum
C 300
DAILY
Place A Wager
DOUBLE
C 400
What are the six essential
functions of the digestive
system?
C 400
Ingestion, propulsion,
mechanical digestion, chemical
digestion, absorption, defecation
C 400
Name the three cells in the
Islet of Langerhans.
C 500
Alpha (glucagon), beta
(isulin), and delta (gastrin and
other polypeptide hormones)
cells
C 500
Which is NOT a fat-soluble
vitamin?
A.Vitamin A
B.Vitamin B
C.Vitamin D
D.Vitamin E
E.Vitamin K
D 100
B. Vitamin B
D 100
This vitamin is especially
important during pregnancy to
help nervous system
development.
D 200
Folic Acid
D 200
Vitamin B12 requires
intrinsic factor for absorption.
Intrinsic factor is produced in
the ________.
D 300
Stomach
D 300
Deficiency of this vitamin
can lead to Rickets in
children.
D 400
Vitamin D
D 400
Deficiency of this vitamin
can lead to increased bruising
and poor blood clotting with
subsequent bleeding.
D 500
Vitamin K
D 500
The site of secretion of this
hormone is the G cells of the
stomach
E 100
Gastrin
E 100
These cells are the site of
CCK secretion.
E 200
I cells of the duodenum and
jejunum
E 200
This hormone decreases
gastric H+ secretion
E 300
Gastric Inhibitory Peptide
(GIP)
E 300
What are the two target
organs of GIP?
E 400
Stomach (inhibits HCl
production) and pancreas
(stimulates insulin release)
E 400
What is the function of
Histamine? (Think of antihistamines…)
E 500
Activates parietal cells to
release HCl
E 500
The muscle layers of this
organ help to mechanically
churn food.
F 100
The stomach
F 100
These are the proper names
for chewing and swallowing.
F 200
Mastication and deglutition
F 200
True or false: The rate of
peristalsis gets faster further
down the GI tract.
F 300
False
F 300
Name the three phases of
gastric secretion.
F 400
Cephalic, Gastric, and
Intestinal phases
F 400
This bile pigment is a waste
product of heme
F 500
Bilirubin
F 500
The Final Jeopardy Category is:
Enzymes
Please record your wager.
Click on screen to begin
These are the four places (organs
and glands) where digestive
enzymes are secreted.
Click on screen to continue
Salivary glands, tongue, stomach,
pancreas
Click on screen to continue
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