Transcript What FORCEnet

FORCEnet Fleet Requirements
and Assessments
To the SLAAD Annual Symposium
29 April 2004
CAPT John Yurchak
NETWARCOM N8
This Brief is UNCLASSIFIED / FOUO
Scoping the Problem: What is FORCEnet?
Mission
People
Capability
Depending on Who You Ask ...
• An operational construct and architectural framework
• A means
• An enabler
• A physical thing (i.e., a piece of the GIG)
• A distributed system (i.e., shooters, sensors, deciders)
• A transformation effort
• A collection of capabilities
• A design
• An implementation strategy
• Wicked complex
• A mystery
UNCLASSIFIED // FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
What Is FORCEnet?
Mission
People
Capability
Network Centric Warfare Is the Theory.
Net-centric Operations Is the Concept.
FORCEnet Is the Process of Making the
Theory and Concept a Reality.
“FORCEnet is the operational construct
and architectural framework for Naval
Warfare in the Information Age which
integrates Warriors, sensors, networks,
command and control, platforms and
weapons into a networked, distributed
combat force, scalable across the
spectrum of conflict from seabed to
space and sea to land.”*
*CNO’s Strategic Study Group - XXI definition from 22 July 02 CNO Briefing
UNCLASSIFIED // FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Key FORCEnet Future Capability Context
Mission
People
Capability
Example Core Attributes
• Global
• Joint
• Operational to Tactical
• End-to-End
• Full-Spectrum of WF /
Business Activity
• “One Network”
• Secure
• Assured Access
• IP-based
• IT + Comms + Combat Systems
• Self-Organizing
• Extensible & Composable
• Open-Architecture
UNCLASSIFIED // FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
• Post/Publish & Subscribe
• Agent-Based
• Data Models / Meta-Data
Current Architecture Drivers
• GIG BE
– Global Info Grid B/W Expansion
• GIG ES (GES / NCES)
– GIG Enterprise Services
• TC
– Transformational Comms
• Teleports
• JTRS
– Joint Tactical Radio System
• IPV6
• JBMC2 Integrated Architecture
How We’ve Approached The Reqmnts Problem
Mission
People
Capability
Strategy, Warfighter Needs, Concepts, etc.
UNCLASSIFIED // FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
How We’ve Approached The Reqmnts Problem
Mission
People
Capability
Strategy, Warfighter Needs, Concepts, etc.
Sea Strike
UNCLASSIFIED // FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Sea Shield
Sea Basing
Sea Warrior
How We’ve Approached The Reqmnts Problem
Mission
People
Capability
Strategy, Warfighter Needs, Concepts, etc.
What the users are trying to do
Sea Strike
Reqmnts
Layers
1st
Battlespace Effects
& Capabilities
UNCLASSIFIED // FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Neutralize
Mines in the
Littoral
Sea Shield
Kill
WMDs
Naval
Fires
Sea Basing
Time-Sensitive
Targeting
Computer
Network
Attack
Sea Warrior
Coalition
Operations
...
Space
Control
How We’ve Approached The Reqmnts Problem
Mission
People
Capability
Strategy, Warfighter Needs, Concepts, etc.
Sea Strike
Sea Shield
Sea Basing
Reqmnts
Layers
Key capabilities
required for ANY effect (warfighting or business)
Computer
Kill
Naval Time-Sensitive
Battlespace
Effects Neutralize
1st
Network
Mines in the
WMDs
Fires
Targeting
& Capabilities
Attack
Littoral
2nd
Enabling Effects &
Capabilities
UNCLASSIFIED // FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Focused
Logistics
Battlespace
Awareness
Intelligence,
Surveillance &
Reconnaissance
Command
& Control
Sea Warrior
Coalition
Operations
Communications &
Info Distribution
...
Space
Control
Applications
How We’ve Approached The Reqmnts Problem
Mission
People
Capability
Strategy, Warfighter Needs, Concepts, etc.
Sea Strike
Reqmnts
Layers
1st
Battlespace Effects
& Capabilities
Sea Shield
Neutralize
Mines in the
Littoral
Kill
WMDs
Naval
Fires
Sea Basing
Time-Sensitive
Targeting
Computer
Network
Attack
The core capabilities that make information
work
for the user
Battlespace
Intelligence,
Focused
2nd
Enabling Effects &
Capabilities
3rd
FORCEnet
Capabilities
UNCLASSIFIED // FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Logistics
Awareness
IM / KM
Surveillance &
Reconnaissance
Enterprise
Services
Command
& Control
Data
Models
Sea Warrior
Coalition
Operations
Communications &
Info Distribution
Agent-Based
Protocols
...
Space
Control
Applications
...
How We’ve Approached The Reqmnts Problem
Mission
People
Capability
Strategy, Warfighter Needs, Concepts, etc.
Sea Strike
Reqmnts
Layers
1st
Battlespace Effects
& Capabilities
2nd
Enabling Effects &
Capabilities
Sea Shield
Neutralize
Mines in the
Littoral
Focused
Logistics
Kill
WMDs
Battlespace
Awareness
The physical instantiation of the architecture
3rd
FORCEnet
Capabilities
4th
Vehicle / Media
(i.e., physical)
UNCLASSIFIED // FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
IM / KM
Network
Backbone
Naval
Fires
Sea Basing
Time-Sensitive
Targeting
Intelligence,
Surveillance &
Reconnaissance
Enterprise
Services
Computer
Architecture
Computer
Network
Attack
Command
& Control
Data
Models
Distributed
Computing
Sea Warrior
Coalition
Operations
Communications &
Info Distribution
Agent-Based
Protocols
Space
Segment
...
Space
Control
Applications
...
RF
...
How We’ve Approached The Reqmnts Problem
Mission
People
Capability
Strategy, Warfighter Needs, Concepts, etc.
Sea Strike
Reqmnts
Layers
1st
Battlespace Effects
& Capabilities
2nd
Enabling Effects &
Capabilities
3rd
FORCEnet
Capabilities
Sea Shield
Neutralize
Mines in the
Littoral
Focused
Logistics
Kill
WMDs
Battlespace
Awareness
IM / KM
Naval
Fires
Sea Basing
Intelligence,
Surveillance &
Reconnaissance
Enterprise
Services
The life cycle
support
the information
capability
Computer
Network
Vehicle /for
Media
Architecture
Backbone
4th
(i.e., physical)
5th
Sustainment
UNCLASSIFIED // FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Computer
Network
Defense
Computer
Network
Attack
Time-Sensitive
Targeting
Command
& Control
Data
Models
Coalition
Operations
Communications &
Info Distribution
Agent-Based
Protocols
Distributed
Computing
Network
Operations
Sea Warrior
Integrated
Logistics
Support
Space
Segment
Training
...
Space
Control
Applications
...
RF
...
IP
Community
How We’ve Approached The Reqmnts Problem
Mission
People
Capability
Strategy, Warfighter Needs, Concepts, etc.
Capabilities-based approach …
… starting with warfighting
effects
Sea Strike
Reqmnts
Layers
1st
Battlespace Effects
& Capabilities
2nd
Enabling Effects &
Capabilities
3rd
FORCEnet
Capabilities
4th
Vehicle / Media
(i.e., physical)
5th
Sustainment
Sea Shield
Neutralize
Mines in the
Littoral
Focused
Logistics
Kill
WMDs
Battlespace
Awareness
Intelligence,
Surveillance &
Reconnaissance
Computer
Architecture
Computer
Network
Defense
Computer
Network
Attack
Time-Sensitive
Targeting
Enterprise
Services
IM / KM
Network
Backbone
Naval
Fires
Sea Basing
Command
& Control
Data
Models
Coalition
Operations
Communications &
Info Distribution
Agent-Based
Protocols
Distributed
Computing
Network
Operations
Sea Warrior
Integrated
Logistics
Support
Space
Segment
Training
...
Applications
...
...
RF
IP
Community
In order to understand the desired capabilities of the enablers …
… we need to understand the needs of the “enabled”
UNCLASSIFIED // FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Space
Control
FORCEnet Touches Everything
Mission
People
Capability
Strategy, Warfighter Needs, Concepts, etc.
What the warfighter is
demanding of FORCEnet
Reqmnts
Layers
Sea Strike
1st
Battlespace Effects
& Capabilities
2nd
Enabling Effects &
Capabilities
3rd
FORCEnet
Capabilities
4th
Vehicle / Media
(i.e., physical)
5th
Sustainment
Sea Shield
Neutralize
Mines in the
Littoral
Focused
Logistics
Battlespace
Awareness
IM / KM
Focal
Point
Network
Backbone
What characteristics FORCEnet
needs to have to meet the demands
UNCLASSIFIED // FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Kill
WMDs
Naval
Fires
Computer
Network
Attack
Time-Sensitive
Targeting
Intelligence,
Surveillance &
Reconnaissance
Command
& Control
Sea Warrior
Coalition
Operations
Communications &
Info Distribution
Net-Centric
Agent-Based
Protocols
Capabilities
Enterprise
Services
Computer
Architecture
Computer
Network
Defense
Sea Basing
Data
Models
Distributed
Computing
Network
Operations
Integrated
Logistics
Support
Space
Segment
Training
...
Space
Control
Applications
...
RF
...
IP
Community
The Reqmnts Capture Challenge
Mission
People
Capability
Strategy, Warfighter Needs, Concepts, etc.
What the warfighter is
demanding of FORCEnet
Reqmnts
Layers
Sea Strike
1st
Battlespace Effects
& Capabilities
2nd
Enabling Effects &
Capabilities
3rd
FORCEnet
Capabilities
4th
Vehicle / Media
(i.e., physical)
5th
Sustainment
Sea Shield
Neutralize
Mines in the
Littoral
Focused
Logistics
Battlespace
Awareness
IM / KM
Focal
Point
Network
Backbone
What characteristics FORCEnet
needs to have to meet the demands
UNCLASSIFIED // FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Kill
WMDs
Naval
Fires
Computer
Network
Attack
Time-Sensitive
Targeting
Intelligence,
Surveillance &
Reconnaissance
Command
& Control
Sea Warrior
Coalition
Operations
Communications &
Info Distribution
Net-Centric
Agent-Based
Protocols
Capabilities
Enterprise
Services
Computer
Architecture
Computer
Network
Defense
Sea Basing
Data
Models
Distributed
Computing
Network
Operations
Integrated
Logistics
Support
Space
Segment
Training
...
Space
Control
Applications
...
RF
...
IP
Community
The Reqmnts Integration Problem
Mission
People
Capability
Strategy, Warfighter Needs, Concepts, etc.
What the warfighter is
demanding of FORCEnet
Reqmnts
Layers
Sea Strike
1st
Battlespace Effects
& Capabilities
2nd
Enabling Effects &
Capabilities
3rd
FORCEnet
Capabilities
4th
Vehicle / Media
(i.e., physical)
5th
Sustainment
Sea Shield
Neutralize
Mines in the
Littoral
Focused
Logistics
Battlespace
Awareness
IM / KM
Focal
Point
Network
Backbone
What characteristics FORCEnet
needs to have to meet the demands
UNCLASSIFIED // FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Kill
WMDs
Naval
Fires
Time-Sensitive
Targeting
Intelligence,
Surveillance &
Reconnaissance
Enterprise
Services
Computer
Network
Attack
Command
& Control
Sea Warrior
Coalition
Operations
Communications &
Info Distribution
Net-Centric
Agent-Based
Protocols
Capabilities
Data
Models
...
Space
Control
Applications
...
RF
. . each
.
Segment
… andComputing
integrating
them against
of the enablers to look for:
• Common
/ recurring
themes
Network
Integrated
Training
IP
Operations
Logistics
Community
• Gaps and
Redundancies
Support
• Convergence opportunities
• Etc.
Computer
Architecture
Computer
Network
Defense
Sea Basing
Distributed
Space
The Reasons For FORCEnet
Mission
People
Capability
Strategy, Warfighter Needs, Concepts, etc.
Sea Strike
Sea Shield
Sea Basing
Sea Warrior
Reqmnts
1. What
are the users / effects demanding of the information resource?
Layers
1st
Battlespace Effects
& Capabilities
2nd
Enabling Effects &
Capabilities
Neutralize
Mines in the
Littoral
Focused
Logistics
Kill
WMDs
Battlespace
Awareness
Naval
Fires
Computer
Network
Attack
Time-Sensitive
Targeting
Intelligence,
Surveillance &
Reconnaissance
Command
& Control
Coalition
Operations
Communications &
Info Distribution
...
Space
Control
Applications
FORCEnet
3
Agent-Based
The
FORCEnet
Operational Advisory Group
IPT,
. . is.
Services (OAG),
Models a USN-USMC
Protocols
Capabilities
responsible for this part of the requirements problem.
rd
Network
Vehicle / Media
Backbone
physical) and MCCDC
Led by(i.e.,
NETWARCOM
4th
5th
Enterprise
IM / KM
Sustainment
UNCLASSIFIED // FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Computer
Architecture
Computer
Network
Defense
Data
Distributed
Computing
Network
Operations
Integrated
Logistics
Support
Space
Segment
Training
RF
...
IP
Community
What FORCEnet “Is”
Mission
People
Capability
Strategy, Warfighter Needs, Concepts, etc.
Sea Strike
Reqmnts
Layers
1st
Battlespace Effects
& Capabilities
Sea Shield
Neutralize
Mines in the
Littoral
Kill
WMDs
Naval
Fires
Sea Basing
Computer
Network
Attack
Time-Sensitive
Targeting
Sea Warrior
Coalition
Operations
...
Space
Control
2. What does the information resource
need toIntelligence,
“be like”Command
(FORCEnet
attributes),
Battlespace
Focused
Communications
&
Applications what
Enabling
Effects
&
Awareness
Surveillance &
Logistics
nd
Info Distribution
&
Control
Reconnaissance
are the2core, Capabilities
enterprise “information capabilities”?
3rd
FORCEnet
Capabilities
Enterprise
Services
IM / KM
Data
Models
Agent-Based
Protocols
/ Media
Architecture
Computing
Segment
Backbone
A
Enterprise
process to
do this
is under development
4thDoN Vehicle
Network
Computer
Distributed
Space
(i.e., physical)
Key
portions to be led by NETWARCOM
th
5
Sustainment
UNCLASSIFIED // FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Computer
Network
Defense
Network
Operations
Integrated
Logistics
Support
Training
...
RF
...
IP
Community
How FORCEnet Will Be Delivered And Sustained
Mission
People
Capability
Strategy, Warfighter Needs, Concepts, etc.
Sea Strike
Reqmnts
Layers
1st
Battlespace Effects
& Capabilities
2nd
Enabling Effects &
Capabilities
3rd
3. How do
FORCEnet
weCapabilities
implement
Sea Shield
Neutralize
Mines in the
Littoral
Focused
Logistics
Kill
WMDs
Battlespace
Awareness
Naval
Fires
Sea Basing
Enterprise
Services
IM / KM
Computer
Network
Attack
Time-Sensitive
Targeting
Intelligence,
Surveillance &
Reconnaissance
Sea Warrior
Command
& Control
Data
Models
Coalition
Operations
Communications &
Info Distribution
Agent-Based
Protocols
...
Space
Control
Applications
...
(design, engineer, deliver, sustain) this capability?
4th
Vehicle / Media
(i.e., physical)
5th
Sustainment
Network
Backbone
Computer
Architecture
Computer
Network
Defense
Distributed
Computing
Network
Operations
Space
Segment
Integrated
Logistics
Support
This has been the domain of the communicators and IT pros
(Fleet N6s / NETWARCOM / OPNAV / SPAWAR / PEOs)
UNCLASSIFIED // FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Training
RF
...
IP
Community
The Current Reqmnts Process
Mission
People
Capability
Strategy
“Off-Ramps”
Working-Level
Validation
WF Needs
(Effects)
Fn OAG
Opnl LLs
3-star
Validation
UserPrioritized /
Validated
Operational
Needs
• Service Strategy
• Service POMs
CFFC
MCCDC
(EFDS)
• DoN Reqmnts
Documentation
• DoN Enterprise IT
Reqmnts Process
• N6 Conference
• Fn Matrix
• Fn Integrated
Architecture
Current Info*
Capability
Assessments
• JBMC2
To Develop This
* Comms, networks, IM/KM, collaboration, interoperability, etc.
UNCLASSIFIED // FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
• JCIDs /FCBs
• Service / Joint
I&E
Major Tracks of Reqmnts Activity
Mission
People
Capability
• Fleet Operational Reqmnts Integration & Assessment
– IT, Space, FORCEnet
• Joint Reqmnts Integration and Assessment
– JBMC2 / MID-912
• Bilateral Reqmnts Integration and Interoperability
– NNWC-USAF C2ISRC
– NNWC-MCCDC
– NNWC-Army TRADOC Futures Center
• Navy Enterprise IT Reqmnts Integration
– Unified tactical (warfighting) / non-tactical (business)
IT reqmnts for DoN
UNCLASSIFIED // FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Fleet Operational Reqmnts
Integration & Assessment
Mission
People
Capability
• Actions
– Lead the FORCEnet Operational Advisory Group (OAG) with MCCDC
• Unified USN-USMC operational reqmnts process, database & docs for FORCEnet
– Lead / support FFC N8 Collaborative Teams and ad hoc tasks
• OIF Lessons Learned (collected our own, and supported FFC, Deep Blue, JFCOM)
• NCDP / NCP / MCP support (assessments)
– Maintain Navy’s SATCOM reqmnts database
• Bandwidth assessments, SATCOM reqmnts integration
– Participate / represent-Fleet in various future architecture forums
• Transformational Comms (TC), GIG, Teleports, JTRS, etc.
– Reqmnts and PPBE / POM support to FFC and OPNAV (via FFC)
• Program reviews, needs prioritization, formal document reviews, LOE, etc.
• TYCOM Priority Lists (TPL), Integrated Priority List (IPL) inputs, issue papers, etc.
• Outputs
–
–
–
–
First joint USN-USMC validated and prioritized warfighter capability reqmnts for Fn
Unified USN-USMC capability – assessment framework, aligned with JFCOM/JCS
Single USN-USMC consolidated warfighter needs database
Draft FORCEnet Initial Capabilities Document (ICD) compliant with new CJCSI
3170
– Annual updates of the Navy SATCOM requirements database to JCS
– Comprehensive OIF network / comms LLs
UNCLASSIFIED // FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Joint Reqmnts Integration
and Assessment
Mission
People
Capability
• Actions
– Represent Fleet & Navy to JFCOM JBMC2 / MID-912 efforts
•
•
•
•
NETWARCOM 00 sits on JFCOM JBMC2 Board of Directors
Coordinate Fleet reqmnts-related activities in support of SJFHQ, JC2, DJC2, JBMC2
Participate in various reqmnts IPTs and actions
Participate in Joint architecture integration efforts & working groups
– Coordinate Fleet responses with OPNAV to JBMC2 Roadmap
• Reqmnts and program synchronization to achieve Joint interoperability
– Formed (with USAF AFC2ISRC) a Tidewater Joint Integration and interoperability
WG
• Staffs and unifies USN-USAF-Army-USMC actions in support of JFCOM JBMC2 / MID-912
efforts
• Hold regular Integration & Interoperability conferences to propose, disseminate and vet
relevant issues & actions
– Coordinate with USSTRATCOM on emerging missions and CONOPS
• Global ISR and IO
• Outputs
–
–
–
–
JFCOM Joint Integrated Architecture process
Navy inputs to the JBMC2 roadmap
Fleet-vetted DJC2 and JC2 operational reqmnts
Fleet-vetted Naval ISR reqmnts to Space-Based Radar
UNCLASSIFIED // FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Bilateral Reqmnts Integration
and Interoperability
Mission
People
Capability
• Actions
– Active partnership with USAF C2ISRC
• Lead FORCEnet / C2 Constellation architecture integration and
alignment
• Initiate, coordinate and staff various C2, TST and ISR CONOPS
integration and alignment actions of interest (incl ISR Management,
Tactical Data Links, Time-Sensitive Targeting, etc.)
– Partnership with USMC
• Unified operational reqmnts process, database and documentation for
FORCEnet
• Outputs
– Incorporation of Navy reqmnts into DCGS 10.2
– Unified USN-USAF Tactical Datalink Roadmap
– Navy-USAF ISR Sensor Strategy for FORCEnet and C2
Constellation (in progress)
– JTRS Cluster 3 and 4 alignment (in progress)
UNCLASSIFIED // FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Navy Enterprise IT Reqmnts Integration
Mission
People
Capability
• Actions
– Leading Enterprise IT Reqmnts Process Development
– Leading, at the request of DDCIO(Navy) and PEO(IT), unification and
integration of Navy tactical & non-tactical IT reqmnts process using an
OAG process similar to FORCEnet OAG
– Aligning process to FFC’s emerging reqmnnts ROE / CONOPS
– Preparing a pilot project to test the process
• Outputs
– In progress
UNCLASSIFIED // FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Navy Enterprise IT and Telecom
Business Efficiencies
Mission
People
Capability
• Transforming our core business processes
– Significantly reducing our manpower profile
– Aligning near-term IT modernization plans
Study Name
Timeline
Activities Involved / Affected
Fleet-NNWC Functional Alignment
Flag Pole
NNSOC ZBR
February-May 2004
March-August 2004
May-04
July-04
January-March 2004
April-June 2004
FFC, CPF, NNWC, NNSOC
ALL NETWARCOM
ALL NCTAMS
NNSOC
NCTS LANT DET HAMPTON ROADS
NCTS SAN DIEGO , CMFO SD, NCTS
SICILY, NCTS SICILY TSCOMM DET
SIG, NCTS SICILY SATCOM
July-September 2004
FIWC NORFOLK AND SAN DIEGO,
NCTS FAR EAST
ALL NAVY
ALL NAVY
CMAT Reviews(several)
Voice and Communications Study
Shore Infrastructure Master Plan
UNCLASSIFIED // FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
June-04
July-04
Key Challenges and Road Ahead
Mission
People
Capability
• Vertical and Horizontal Integration
– Within the efforts of the “new” aligned NETWARCOM
– Between “Fleet” and Navy Echelon I Activities
– Within and across all Navy, DoN, Joint efforts
• Standing Up an Effective Enterprise IT Effort
– Aligning Afloat and Ashore
– Warfighting and “Business” processes and capabilities
– Deriving the right Enterprise Information Services
• Balancing Responsibilities
– Near vs Far term priorities
– Readiness vs modernization & recap
– Fleet with Joint
• Metrics
– Needs vs wants
– First, second, third-order effects
UNCLASSIFIED // FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Reqmnts Guidelines and Guideposts
How We’re Trying to Do Business
Mission
People
Capability
Guidelines
• Avoid duplication and competition
• Become integral to customer / stakeholder processes
• Emphasize distributed over centralized SMEs and work
• Collaborate to gain acceptance, then force action /
decisions / outcomes
Guideposts
• Emphasize
• Emphasize
• Emphasize
• Emphasize
Joint over Service
Naval over Navy
Enterprise over Niche
Commonality over Stovepipes
Bottom Line: Leverage, Partner, Align, Integrate
UNCLASSIFIED // FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Questions???