Transcript Micro-/nano

Ημερίδα ΕΚΤ
Αθήνα-Θεσσαλονίκη, 13-14 Δεκ. 2004
Το Πρόγραμμα Εργασίας 2005-06
Τεχνολογίες της Κοινωνίας της Πληροφορίας (IST)
4η Πρόσκληση
Έραστος Φίλος
RZ_to_PICMET’04_03Aug2004 1
4η Πρόσκληση IST
1 Δεκεμβρίου 2004 - 22 Mαρτίου 2005
Στρατηγικοί στόχοι
Εργαλεία
Προϋπ/σμός
Νανοηλεκτρονική
80/20
74
Τεχνολογίες+συσκευές για ολοκλήρωση σε μικρο/νανο-κλίμακα
60/40
75
Προς ένα παγκόσμιο πλαίσιο αξιοπιστίας και ασφάλειας
70/30
63
Ευρυζωνικές επικοινωνίες για όλους
65/35
65
Κινητά + ασύρματα συστήματα + πλατφόρμες πέραν της 3ης γενιάς
65/35
138
Δικτυωμένα οπτοκοακουστικά συστήματα και οικιακές πλατφόρμες
80/20
63
Συστήματα γνώσεων με σημασιολογική βάση
80/20
112
Γνωστικά συστήματα
65/35
45
Έρευνα ICT για καινοτόμο διακυβέρνηση
50/50
46
Τεχνολογικά βελτιωμένη μάθηση
60/40
54
Ολοκληρωμένες βιοϊατρικές πληροφορίες για βελτίωση της υγείας
75/25
75
eSafety - Συνεργαζόμενα συστήματα για οδικές μεταφορές
60/40
82
Ολοκλήρωση ερευνητικής προσπάθειας ICT στη διευρημένη Ευρώπη
0/100
63
Μελλοντικές αναδυόμενες τεχνολογίες (FET) - προορατικές πρωτοβουλίες
100/0
54
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Towards an
“all inclusive knowledge society”
IST today
“Ambient Intelligence” tomorrow
• PC based …………………………………
“Our surrounding” is the interface
• “Writing and reading” ….…………….….
Use all senses, intuitive
• “text”-based information search ….……
Context-based knowledge handling
• Low bandwidth, separate networks …..….
Infinite bandwidth, convergence, …
• Mobile telephony (voice) ………………..
Mobile/wireless full multimedia
• Micro scale ………………………………
Nano-scale
• Silicon based ….…………………………
… + new materials
• eServices just emerging …………………
Wide adoption (eHealth, eLearning, …)
•Only 5% of global population on-line ….
>70% of world-wide population on line
RZ_to_PICMET’04_03Aug2004 3
Nanoelectronics
Process & device technologies
Reduce transistor size deep into the nano-scale &
integration of a large number of new materials
Focus on:
– R&D activities (mid-term and long-term) on new materials
integration and the related innovative processes of non-conventional
silicon-based devices (<45 nm)
IPs/STREPs with strong collaboration and & complementarity
between academia & industry
Total
– R&D activities (short-term and mid-term) &
“assessment actions” on equipment & materials
€ 74 mn
for the manufacturing of next generations of
chips
IPs with strong collaboration between users &
suppliers & significant involvement of SMEs
RZ_to_PICMET’04_03Aug2004 4
Nanoelectronics
Design technologies
Master the design of competitive systems-on-chip (SoCs)/systems-in-package
(SiPs) with increasing functionality, performance & complexity
Focus on:
– Research for mastering the design complexity and increasing the design
productivity of systems-on-chip (SoCs) or systems-in-package (SiPs).
This involves work on application & design platforms, intellectual property
reuse, verification, reconfigurable structures, SoC architectures & design
flows
– Research for mastering the technological shortcomings of nanoelectronics
(unreliable device behaviour, dispersion of circuit parameters, parasitic
and interconnect effects, leakage currents, …).
– Research on “high value” design and test competencies such as analogue
and mixed signal, high frequency and RF circuits, smart power and low
power.
IPs/STREPs with involvement of users; participation of SMEs encouraged
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Nanoelectronics
Complementary measures
Secure the necessary design skills, stimulate the use of technologies
in areas where these are insufficiently used and prepare FP7
– “Access services” to provide industrial design tools and multi-project
wafers for academic research and university education (SSAs).
– “Stimulation actions” to improve the quality of education in SoC design
and increase the interest of students (IPs).
“Stimulation actions” and “access services” must be to a significant
extent financed through own resources or receipts from third parties.
– “Use actions” to promote the integration and use of reconfigurable
systems in SME products and in application/geographical areas where
such technologies are insufficiently used (IPs).
– Prepare FP7 : (SSAs and CAs)
•
•
•
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Promote joint work with national programmes and Eureka,
Support the work of the Technology Platform on nanoelectronics “ENIAC”,
Define future research agendas,
Identify emerging topics and research groups world-wide
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Smart Systems Integration
Converging Technologies
Smart systems
Smart
Systems
Integration
Embedded Systems
Architectures, Compilers, Software
• Heterogenous integrated
Complex Networked Systems
systems
• Large area integration
Focus:
(plastics)
Micro-/nano-systems;
• Integration into
heterogeneous technology integration,
different
Multi-component (sub-)systems
materials
Nanoelectronics,
-photonics
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Micro-/nanosystems integration
Towards smart integrated systems
A future beyond silicon-based electronics
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Plastic (organic) micro-/nano-devices and micro-/nano-systems
Very high density hybrid integration (e-grains, …)
Integrating nano-devices into various materials & surfaces
Organic molecules as interfaces – interfacing the living “cell”
Technologies for energy supply, for micro-machines, micro-robots
Mixed technology micro-nanosystems
From nanotechnology to nanosystems
•
•
Towards smart products/systems
Mass storage, smart displays …
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Technology & devices for micro-/
nano-scale integration
• Push limits of integrated micro/nano systems
• Research on “mixed” technologies (eg micro-/nano, ICT & bio)
• Integration for very high density
Research Tasks
€ 75 mn
– Heterogeneous technologies & devices for “mixed” technology
micro/nano systems (eg microfluidic/ICT/micro-nano, bio/ICT/micronano, chemical/ICT/micro-nano combined)
– Technology for very high density hybrid integration
(towards e-grains, e-dust)
– Integrating micro/nano devices in various materials &
on large surfaces
– Design & manufacturing of micro/nano systems
based on “mixed” technology
– Validation & demonstration of networked micro/nano systems (eg for the
environment, home, food, agriculture, healthcare)
– Roadmaps, specific co-ordination & support activities towards a research
agenda
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Towards a global dependability
& security framework
Objectives
• Build on EU technical & scientific excellence on
security, dependability & resilience
• Meet EU demands for privacy & trust
• Strengthen the interplay between
research & policy
€ 63 mn
Research focus
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•
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Security & dependability challenges arising from complexity, ubiquity
& autonomy
Resilience, self-healing, mobility, dynamic content and volatile
environments
Strategic & solid research on security and trust for new societal
applications
Interoperable content and digital rights management
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Towards a global dependability
& security framework
Priority areas
Instruments
•
IPs, NoEs, STREPs, CAs
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Integrated frameworks & technologies for resilience,
dependability & security
Modelling/simulation techniques & synthetic
environments for interdependencies, recovery &
continuity
Technologies & architectures for secure computing and
interoperable management and trustworthy sharing of
digital assets
Secure & interoperable biometrics
Security & privacy technologies & architectures for
future wireless & mobile scenarios
Security assurance & certification of complex networked
systems & infrastructures
Interoperable content &
digital rights management
IPs, NoEs, STREPs, CAs
IPs, STREPs
IPs, STREPs
STREPs
STREPs, SSAs
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Broadband for all
To develop the network technologies & architectures allowing a
generalised & affordable availability of broadband access to
European users
• Optimised access technologies for a generalised
introduction of broadband services in Europe and in
less developed regions, and notably for
the enlarged Europe in line with the eEurope
objectives
• A European consolidated approach for standardised
solutions, regulation, best practices
and introduction of low-cost end user and access
network equipment
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Broadband for all
65 M€
•
•
•
•
Low-cost access & edge network equipment, including optical
fibre, fixed wireless access, interactive broadcasting, satellite
access, xDSL and power line networks.
Network management, new protocols, inter-domain routing and
traffic engineering for end-to-end delivery of new added-value
services, with QoS and security.
Service-enabling technologies and platforms based on
convergence and interoperability of Telecom and Internet
infrastructure. Resilience, multicasting, flexibility.
Increased bandwidth capacity, in the access network as well as
in the underlying optical core/metro network (including in
particular optical burst and packet switching)
RZ_to_PICMET’04_03Aug2004 13
Mobile & wireless systems beyond 3G
To realise the vision of “optimally connected anywhere, anytime"
supported by all system levels from access methods and networks to
service platforms and services
• A consolidated approach to
serving mobile users with enablers
for applications & services
• A consolidated European approach
to technology, systems and services,
notably for standards
• A consolidated approach regarding the use of spectrum and novel
ways of optimising its usage when moving beyond 3G.
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Mobile & wireless systems beyond 3G
•
A generalised access network, including novel air
interfaces, based on a common, flexible and seamless all IP
infrastructure supporting scalability and mobility.
•
Advanced resource management techniques allowing
optimum usage of spectrum.
•
Global mobility through different access networks, with end
to end quality of service, including security.
•
Advanced interworking access technologies. New
architectures for composite, meshed, ad hoc networks…
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Mobile & wireless systems beyond 3G
€ 138 mn
• Advanced technologies & architectures for reconfigurability
• Wireless network technologies for ad hoc, sensors & adaptive
communication networks. Advanced signal & antenna processing,
diversity techniques, higher frequencies
• Enabling technologies for mobile service creation and
interoperability.
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Networked audio-visual systems &
home platforms
To bring benefits to end-users through advanced audio-visual systems &
applications in converged & interoperable environments encompassing,
broadcasting, communications, mobility, IP
At the technological level:
• Guaranteed level of service delivery across complex interoperable
environments
• Optimised use of underlying delivery network resources/QoS
characteristics
• Availability of high added value scalable multimedia contents and
programmes and seamless device connectivity
At the market level:
• To favour the emergence of horizontal competitive markets across the
value chain:
–
–
to lower market entry barriers,
to enable viable business models and to open up new markets
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Structure
Measures
(CA,SSA)
Terminal rendering &
adaptability (IP,NoE,
STREP)
Scalability
Acc
Network delivery &
interoperability (IP,NoE)
QoS
(STREP)
DRM
3D TV
Content handling &
protection (IP,NoE,
STREP)
Home Networks
Content Creation (not part of SO)
SYSTEM APPROACH
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Semantic-based knowledge &
content systems
•
Develop semantic-based and context-aware systems to acquire,
organise, personalise, share and use the knowledge embedded
in web and multimedia content
–
maximise automation of the knowledge lifecycle
•
Achieve semantic interoperability between heterogeneous
information resources and services
•
Pioneer intelligent content, which is self-describing, adaptive to
context and user needs, and exhibits a seamless interaction
with its surroundings and the user
1.
2.
3.
knowledge acquisition and modelling
knowledge sharing and use
intelligent content
€ 112 mn
Ambitious proposals may well cut across lines
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1. Knowledge acquisition and modelling
• Capture knowledge from raw, multimedia & web content
(“add semantics”)
– Turn today’s poorly structured information into computer
processable knowledge
• Components and sub-systems aimed at “content harvesting,
search & categorisation”, for all types of digital content
• Interoperable ontologies for semantic webs, ontology maintenance
and evolution, data-driven approaches
• Not full “understanding”, as much “semantics” and “content
annotation / interpretation” as is takes …
• Approx € 35-40 mn funding
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2. Knowledge sharing and reuse
• From information to actionable meaning (“exploit
semantics”)
– data integration as well as application integration
– inferencing and reasoning over networked information
• Beyond static knowledge
– modelling of dynamic knowledge: from data through processes and
workflows to semantic unification
• Semantic interoperability across organisations: shared
knowledge spaces, collaborative environments
– semantic Web Services as well as metadata based
content access and management
• Integrative research aimed at showcases for informationbound sectors: (e-)business, manufacturing, new media, escience
• Approx. € 50 mn funding
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3. Intelligent content
• Pioneering path beyond today’s content:
– Knowledge is created while content is created
– Atomic content objects embody content proper, metadata / semantic
descriptors, together with interface with “ambient intelligence”
• Self-describing, context aware, reactive to stimuli
• Communicate with user, digital and physical surroundings
• Aggregate to create compound objects and rich content services
• Unifying framework(s), proof-of-the-concept methods & tools
for:
– “automated” creation, management, personalisation …
– different content types, in different usage scenarios
• commercial, corporate, educational, scientific
• Approx. € 30-35 mn funding
RZ_to_PICMET’04_03Aug2004 22
Semantic-based knowledge &
content systems
• Workshops & information events
• Call info session, Luxembourg, 20 January 2005
• Call background material
• available as per 13 December 2004
• http://www.cordis.lu/ist/directorate_e/kmcc/index.htm
• Pre-proposal feedback
• email free-text outline (2-3 pages max) to
[email protected]
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Cognitive systems
Objective
To develop artificial systems that:
•
can interpret data arising from real-world events and
processes (mainly in the form of data-streams from sensors of all
types and in particular from visual and/or audio sources)
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acquire situated knowledge of their environment
•
act, make or suggest decisions and communicate with
people on human terms, thereby supporting them in
performing complex tasks
RZ_to_PICMET’04_03Aug2004 24
Cognitive systems
Focus
•
on research into ways of endowing artificial systems with high-level
cognitive capabilities (typically: perception, understanding, learning,
knowledge representation and deliberation)
•
thus advancing enabling technologies (for scene interpretation, natural
language understanding, automated reasoning and problem-solving,
robotics and automation) that are relevant for dealing with complex realworld systems.
Research aims at systems that develop their reasoning, planning and
communication faculties through grounding in interactive and
collaborative environments, which are part of, or connected to the
real world.
RZ_to_PICMET’04_03Aug2004 25
Cognitive systems
(Some) challenges:
•
•
•
To develop and explore models and architectures for artificial
cognitive systems;
to understand and improve cognitive capabilities in artefacts and to
explore new methods of integrating these in complete artificial
systems;
to meet demanding application requirements for autonomous or semiautonomous systems, preferably in industrial inspection and
monitoring, complex systems control, medicine or the life sciences.
In a longer term perspective, research will explore models for
cognitive traits such as affect, consciousness or theory of mind.
Main characteristic of work in this area: INTERDISCIPLINARITY
RZ_to_PICMET’04_03Aug2004 26
Integration along the innovation cycle
Technology
Adoption
Best practice, Training
Take-up, trials
IP
Industry driven research
Basic research
Time
RZ_to_PICMET’04_03Aug2004 27
Future & Emerging Technologies
• Exploring new paradigms and visions at
the limits of knowledge
– A ‘nursery’ of new research ideas
– A pathfinder of long term, high-risk
but high potential impact research
– A catalyst for new multi-disciplinary
S&T communities
• Open scheme - Proactive Initiatives
FET web page: www.cordis.lu/ist/fet/home.html
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FET Open & Proactive
• FET Open Scheme  Budget: ~€ 60 mn
– STREPs, Co-ordination Actions (CAs), Specific Support Actions (SSAs)
– Continuously open until 20 Sep 2005 (for CAs, SSAs and short STREPs)
– Cut-off dates (for short STREP proposals, CAs & SSAs):
5 Jan 2005, 10 May 2005 and 20 Sep 2005
• FET Proactive Initiatives  Budget ~ € 70 mn
– IST Call 4 – Budget: ~ € 60 mn
• Advanced Computing Architectures
• Presence and Interaction in Mixed Reality Environments
• Situated and Autonomic Communications
– IST Call 5 (opening 17 May, closure 21 Sep 2005) – Budget: ~ € 10 mn
• Simulating Emergent Properties in Complex Systems
RZ_to_PICMET’04_03Aug2004 29
FET Proactive:
Advanced Computing Architectures
Research in computing architectures, compilers and operating systems
to address AmI application requirements in 10+ year timeframe
• Scope:
– From small wireless systems to large networked servers
• Objectives:
– Increase performance of computing engines by 2 orders of
magnitude while reducing power consumption
– Portable compiler and operating system technology for
high performance and code optimisation
– Devise building blocks for integration in heterogeneous platforms
• Focus:
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Processor architectures
Scalable multiple processor system architectures
Re-targetable optimisation
System architecture tools
Highly flexible Operating Systems
• Instruments
– IPs: Industrial participation is sought to link with application
requirements
– NoE: research agenda, benchmarking & testing
RZ_to_PICMET’04_03Aug2004 30
FET Proactive:
Presence & Interaction in Mixed Reality Environments
Convey the sense of being there and of
participating, acting, doing, influencing and changing things there
• Objective:
– To further the understanding of presence in order to create
novel ICT systems that match human cognitive and affective
capacities and recreate the experiences of presence and
interaction in mixed reality environments
• Focus areas:
– Understanding different forms of presence
(i.e., aspects of perception, interaction, emotions and affect)
– Design and development of essential ICT building blocks
capturing different forms of Presence and based on a range of
relevant HW and SW ICT technologies (rendering, 3D
representation, tracking, haptics, light control, etc.)
– Building novel systems supporting presence & interaction
(open system architectures integrating the essential building
blocks, open source authoring tools, open APIs)
• Challenging and visionary scenarios
• Instruments:
– Integrated Projects
RZ_to_PICMET’04_03Aug2004 31
FET Proactive:
Situated & autonomic communications
New paradigms for distributed and self-organising
communication and networking systems able to adapt to a changing context
• Objectives:
– To define a self-organising communication network concept and technology
that can be situated in multiple and dynamic contexts
• ranging from sensor networks to virtual networks of humans
• defining decentralised optimisation strategies
• benefiting from cross-layer or non-layered approaches
– To study social/commercial impact of future communication paradigms on
society & economy
• to develop networking technologies (hardware/software combinations) that
can evolve and create maximal synergy with the other types of nontechnological networks that constitute their context
• Instruments:
– Integrated Projects and Networks of Excellence
RZ_to_PICMET’04_03Aug2004 32
IST & FET use of instruments
Size / level of
integration
IST IPs
FET IPs
FET
STREPs
FET
NoEs
Fundamental
research
Basic
research
IST
STREPs
IST
NoEs
Industry-driven
research
Industrial
exploitation
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For further information
Web:
Information Society Technologies (IST):
http://www.cordis.lu/ist
FAQ:
http://www.cordis.lu/fp6/faq_ist_call4.htm
E-mail:
[email protected]
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