Transcript ppt

A Seamless Handoff for
Dual-interfaced Mobile
Devices in Hybrid WLAN
Speaker : Rui-Yi Chien
Date : 2005 / 02 / 17
Outline
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Introduction
Dual-Interface Handoff Mechanisms
Performance Evaluation Of Handoff
Conclusions
Outline

Introduction

Dual-Interface Handoff Mechanisms
Performance Evaluation Of Handoff
Conclusions
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Introduction
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Today’s wireless access network consist of several
overlapping tiers
Provision of real time undisrupted communication to
mobile users , anytime and anywhere through these
heterogeneous overlay networks , is a challenge
A Typical Heterogeneous Network
Characteristics of the Overlay Networks
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The network’s service areas are overlapped
Two network support different data rates
The signal powers received from the BSs of
the different networks are incomparable
When there is a change in IP address of the
MN , process may cause service disruption
Outline

Introduction
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Dual-Interface Handoff Mechanisms
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Performance Evaluation Of Handoff
Conclusions
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State Model of an Interface
Dual-Interface Handoff Mechanisms
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Use two interfaces each capable of connecting
to the WLAN & GPRS networks
Two different thresholds (TH1WLAN , TH2WLAN) of
Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR)
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Only WLAN subnet is scanned and connected
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TH1WLAN > TH2WLAN
TH1WLAN > SNR > TH2WLAN
The interface may be attached to GPRS
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TH2WLAN < SNR
The policy Interfaces follow (1/3)
Interface1
Interface2
Active
Standby
OFF
TH1wlan > SNR > TH2wlan
MN
WLAN2
SNR > TH1wlan
WLAN1
The policy Interfaces follow (2/3)
Interface1
Interface2
Active
Ready
OFF
SNR < TH2wlan
SNR > TH2wlan
MN
WLAN
GPRS
The policy Interfaces follow (3/3)
Interface1
Interface2
Ready
Ready
OFF
SNR < THGPRS
MN
SNR > THGPRS
GPRS1
GPRS2
Horizontal Handoff between WLANs
Interface1
Interface2
Standby
Active
Idle
Standby
Active
OFF
WLAN2
SNR > TH1wlan
MN
WLAN1
TH1wlan > SNR > TH2wlan
Vertical Handoff from WLAN to GPRS
Interface1
Interface2
Standby
Active
Idle
Standby
Ready
OFF
SNR < TH2wlan
SNR > TH2wlan
MN
WLAN
GPRS
Vertical Handoff from GPRS to WLAN
Interface1
Interface2
Standby
Active
Off
Standby
Active
Off
MN
SNR > TH2wlan
WLAN
GPRS
Outline

Introduction
Dual-Interface Handoff Mechanisms
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Performance Evaluation Of Handoff
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Conclusions
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Performance Evaluation (1/2)
Performance Evaluation (2/2)
Outline

Introduction
Dual-Interface Handoff Mechanisms
Performance Evaluation Of Handoff
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Conclusions
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Conclusions
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The handoff requires that MN can control the
switching of communication between two
dual mode interfaces
Reference
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A seamless handoff for dual-interfaced mobile
devices in hybrid wireless access networks
Inayat, R. Aibara, R. Nishimura, K.
Advanced Information Networking and Applications, 2004. AINA 2004. 18th
International Conference on 2004 IEEE