INF209: Windows Server "Longhorn" and Windows Vista
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Transcript INF209: Windows Server "Longhorn" and Windows Vista
INF209: Windows Server “Longhorn”
and Windows Vista –
“Better Together” Technologies
Julius Sinkevicius
Senior Product Manager – Windows Server
Microsoft Corporation
Agenda
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Infrastructure Optimization
How are Windows Server “Longhorn” and
Windows Vista Better Together
More Efficient Management
Greater Availability
Faster Communications
Other sessions to check out
Infrastructure Optimization Model
Reduce TCO Through Best Practices
Uncoordinated,
manual
Infrastructure
Managed IT
Infrastructure
with limited
automation
Managed and
consolidated IT
Infrastructure
with maximum
Automation
Cost Center
More Efficient
Cost Center
Business
Enabler
Fully automated
management,
dynamic resource
Usage , business
linked SLA’s
Strategic Asset
A Solid Foundation for
People Ready Software
Greater Control Over
Server Infrastructure
More Flexibility for New
Scenarios and
Applications
Increase Protection
Find and Use Information
Enable Mobile Workforce
Improve Security and
Compliance
Optimize Desktop Infrastructure
Windows Vista and
Windows Server “Longhorn”
Improved
Management
Availability
Communications
2006
H2 2007
• Vista and Longhorn each will deliver business value on their own
• Additional value is realized when both are deployed together
Windows Vista and Windows Server “Longhorn”
Better Together
More Efficient Management
Single worldwide servicing model
Event forwarding between client and server
Faster and more reliable remote OS deployments
Network Access Protection ensures health of connecting systems
Greater Availability
Scalable print servers with client-side rendering
Seamless offline experience with client side caching
Policy-based Quality of Service to prioritize application bandwidth
Faster Communications
Fast enterprise class search on clients and servers
Faster networking with new TCP/IP stack and native IPv6
Improved file-sharing performance over high-latency links
Seamless remote access to internal applications and resources
Single Servicing Model
Service Pack Updates
Windows Server “Longhorn”
Windows Vista
All Editions
All Editions
Efficient Management
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Event Logs
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Searchable
Event Subscriptions
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XML Based, in addition to old formats
Pull/Forward events to/from multiple machines and
search/collate
Does not require loading entire log from remote machine
Windows Deployment Services
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Utilizes new image format (WIM)
Simplifies image management
Event Subscriptions
Network Access Protection
How it works
Policy Servers
e.g. Patch, AV
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1
2
Not policy
compliant
Windows
Client
MSFT NPS
DHCP, VPN
Switch/Router
Client requests access to network and presents current
health state
2
DHCP, VPN or Switch/Router relays health status to
Microsoft Network Policy Server (RADIUS)
3
Network Policy Server (NPS) validates against IT-defined
health policy
If not policy compliant, client is put in a restricted VLAN
and given access to fix up resources to download patches,
configurations, signatures (Repeat 1 - 4)
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Fix Up
Servers
Restricted
Network
e.g. Patch
Policy
compliant
1
4
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5
If policy compliant, client is granted full access to corporate network
Corporate Network
NAP Benefits with Windows Vista
NAP will work with Windows XP, but…
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Windows Vista will have NAP built in where as the XP
client will be an add on.
The local configuration MMC will only be available on
Vista
The Vista NAP client will take advantage of the Windows
Defender support in Security Center to provide
integrated current state of health
In Vista, the underlying enforcement technologies will
have more advanced features like Auth IP for IPsec and
Single Sign-On support for 802.1x.
Greater Availability
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Client-Side Rendering (Printing)
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Rendering is done on Windows Vista machine
Data sent to print server is raw (EMF)
Eliminates print driver mismatch
Better performance in remote locations with no local
server
Client Side Caching
Policy-Based Quality of Service
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Prioritizes traffic based on policy
Very useful in conjunction with Windows Vista Auto
Network Tuning
Client Side Caching
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Seamless State Transitions
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Fast Synch and Differential Transfers
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For all directories that are enumerated online, all un-cached or partially cached files
are “ghosted” (visible but not accessible)
Cache Encryption
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Detection has been improved, and the user can stay in this mode (all requests are
satisfied from the cache) until they wish to force a transition to online mode.
Uniform Namespace
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All types of files are supported (bitmap differential transfer enables transfer of only
modified data between client and server)
Improved Slow Link Mode
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No user intervention is required (offline changes are silently synchronized in the
background)
Files can be encrypted in the local cache using the user’s encryption key
Scriptable API’s
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A comprehensive Programming Reference Guide will be available with Windows
Vista/Longhorn RTM
Policy-based QoS Example
Problem – Congestion over WAN
• Customer-facing Finance users
• Mission critical LOB application
-Desktop Finance
-Bulk-traffic
Finance users
(Windows Vista)
-Server-Finance
-Bulk-traffic
-Bulk-traffic Policy
Other Desktops
(Windows Vista)
Servers hosting ERP application
(Windows Server “Longhorn”)
Policy Name:
DSCP
value:
Throttle
rate:
Deployed to PCs
(Organization Units):
Description:
(None)
0
None
(None)
Best-effort treatment
Bulk-traffic
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None
Domain-wide
Applies a low-priority DSCP value
Desktop Finance
Mission Critical
12
None
Finance Users (user OU)
Applies high-priority DSCP for
Finance client traffic
Server Finance
Mission Critical
20
None
Servers (machine OU)
Applies high-priority DSCP for
Finance server traffic
Setting Up
Policy Based Quality of Service
Faster Communications
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DC Location Process
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Windows Vista client can be configured to bind to next closest
DC
DNS LLMNR (multicast DNS)
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Windows Vista client periodically renews association with DC
Link Local Mutlicast Name Resolution
Peer to Peer DNS resolution if no DNS servers available
Less Chatty than NetBios
Wired/Wireless Policies
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Windows Vista clients NIC configurable using Group Policy
Netsh LAN commands in lieu of GPO
DC Location Scenario:
Next Closest Site
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User in
LA Branch
Server in
LA Branch
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GC
Server in
New York Hub
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DNS
2
User in
London Branch
4
X
Server in
London Branch
DC Location Scenario:
Stickyness Prevention
DC In Hub
DNS
3
1
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2
User in
London Branch
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Server in
London Branch
More Networking Improvements
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New Networking Stack
SMB 2.0
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Technology in both Windows Vista and Longhorn
Copy integrity over slow links
IPv6 Native Support
Terminal Services SSO
• No prompt for creds if logged into domain
Complete Redesign of Networking Stack
Winsock
User Mode
TDI Clients
WSK Clients
AFD
Kernel Mode
TDI
WSK
TDX
Next Generation TCP/IP Stack (tcpip.sys)
IPv6
IPv4
802.3
RAW
UDP
WLAN
Loopback
IPv4
Tunnel
IPv6
Tunnel
Windows Filtering
Platform API
TCP
NDIS
Dual-IP layer architecture for native IPv4 and IPv6 support
Seamless security through expanded IPsec integration
Improved performance via hardware acceleration
Network auto-tuning and optimization algorithms
Greater extensibility and reliability through rich APIs
A Short List of New Features
Technologies
Security
IPsec
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VPN Routing Compartments
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Windows Filtering Platform (WFP)
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Secure Sockets API
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Experience
Scalability
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IPv6
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TCP Chimney
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TCP-A (I/OAT)
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Receive Side Scaling (RSS)
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Receive Window Auto-Tuning
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Compound-TCP (CTCP) – Congestion Control
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Wireless Reliability
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Black-Hole Router Detection (BHRD)
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Dead Gateway Detection
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Network Diagnostics Framework/Extended TCP
Statistics
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Policy-based Quality of Service (eQoS)
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Learn more through recent and future “The Cable Guy” articles:
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/community/columns/cableguy/cgarch.mspx
SMB 2.0
A File Sharing Solution
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SMB 2.0 Greatly Increases restrictive constants
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Number of shares on a server
SMB 2.0 Protocol Improvements
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Number of open files on the server
Packet compounding reduces “chattiness”
Transactions are supported
Symlinks are supported
Message signing settings have been improved
Client side encryption is supported
Durable handles are supported
SMB 2.0 Server and Client Requirements
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Longhorn server and Windows Vista clients will support all SMB 2.0
features
Terminal Services
Remote Programs Setup
File Transactions
Data Consistency
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File Transaction Design
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File system transactions leverage transaction support that has been implemented
in the Windows kernel
Transaction support extends across the entire Windows OS
Enhanced Scalability
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Transactions scale out to include multiple operations within a database, file
system, or registry
Transactions scale up in size to meet increasing I/O requirements
File Transaction Usability
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File transactions improve and simplify the implementation and testing of file I/O
for application developers
File transactions can be scripted by IT administrators
File Transaction Benefits
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Improved data consistency and system stability
Simplified application implementation and testing for file I/O
Transaction performance has also been enhanced within the common transaction
framework of the OS
Summary/Call to Action
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Windows Vista and Windows Server “Longhorn” together
provide
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More efficient management
Greater availability
Faster communications
Call to Action
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Try the Hands on Labs for both Vista and “Longhorn” demos
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Evaluate Windows Server “Longhorn” Beta 2 today – start
planning and testing for better together scenarios
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Attend other Windows Vista and Windows Server “Longhorn”
sessions and Lightning Demos
Evaluate Windows Vista today – no need to wait for
“Longhorn”
Other Sessions and Lightning Demos
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WCLCT02 – Windows Vista Deploy with Windows Deployment Services
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WCL302/3 – Business Desktop Deployment (BDD), Vista and Office 2007
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INF403 – Windows Server “Longhorn” Terminal Services Overview
WCLLD05 – Windows Vista Deployment Technologies
WCLLD04 – Windows Vista Performance, Reliability and Management
Technologies
WCL319 – Windows Vista Operational Efficiency
MGTLD05 – Management Technologies in Windows Vista and Beyond
CSI201 – An Administrator’s Guide to Internet Information Services (IIS) 7.0
INF210 – Ten Reasons to Prepare for Windows Server code name
“Longhorn”
SEC316 – Windows Vista BitLocker
SECLD03 – BitLocker – The Invisible Protection
Links & Resources
Windows Server
“Longhorn”
Technical Resources
http://www.microsoft.com/window
sserver/longhorn
Windows Vista
Technical Resources
http://www.microsoft.com/wi
ndowsvista
Other Resources
http://www.microsoft.com/tec
hnet
Virtualization Presence
Sessions
Breakout Sessions
Chalktalks
Lighting Demos
• Tue Nov 14 11:30 – 12:45
• INF207 An Overview of Microsoft's Vision for
Virtualization
• Tue Nov 14 16:00 - 17:15
• INF305 Transitioning to Windows Server
Virtualization
• Tue Nov 14 17:45 – 19:00
• INF311 Virtualization with AMD-V and Microsoft
Virtual Server
• Wed Nov 15 17:00 – 18:15
• INF303 How to Virtualize Infrastructure Workloads
• Thu Nov 16, 09:00 – 10:15
• INF211 System Center Virtual Machine Manager
• Thu Nov 16 13:30 – 14:45
• INF304 Virtualisation and SQL Server: Technologies,
Best Practices and Pricing/Licensing
• Thu Nov 16, 10:45 – 12:00
• MGT320 Using Application Virtualization to Decrease
Your Application Management TCO
• Fri Nov 17, 10:45 – 12:00
• INFCT05 How System Center Virtual Machine
Manager (SC VMM) works under the hood
• Fri Nov 17, 10:45 – 12:00
• INFCT08 Q&A for Terminal Services
• Fri Nov 17, 13:30 – 14:45
• MGTCT07 Drilldown into SoftGrid Application
Virtualization
• Fri Nov 17, 15:15 – 16:30
• INFCT07 Longhorn Server Core Q&A
• Fri Nov 17, 15:15 – 16:30
• INFCT09 Virtual Server Q&A
• Tue Nov 14 13:00 - 13:25
• INFLD02 Porting Virtual Machines between
Virtual Server 2005 R2 & Virtual PC 2004
• Tue Nov 14 13:35 - 14:00
• INFLD03 Longhorn Server Core
• Thu Nov 16 12:15 - 12:40
• INFLD04 Search and Storage in Windows
Server Longhorn
• Fri Nov 17 12:50 - 13:15
• INFLD05 Longhorn Server Manager
• Thu Nov 16 12:15 - 12:40
• INFLD06 Windows Server Virtualization
• Thu Nov 16 12:50 - 13:15
• INFLD07 Virtual Machine Manager
• Tue Nov 14 13:00 - 13:25
• MGTLD06 Inside the SoftGrid: Simple and fast
deployment of applications - virtually.
Virtualization Presence
Demos
Windows Server Virtualization – ATE 26
Virtual Server 2005 R2 SP1 – ATE 27
System Center Virtual Machine Manager - ATE 27
Windows Server “Longhorn” – ATE 28
SoftGrid – ATE 23
SoftGrid for SMS – ATE 8
Stop at the
ATE to get a
T-Shirt
© 2006 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
This presentation is for informational purposes only.
MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, IN THIS SUMMARY.