Section 2: Section Title
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Transcript Section 2: Section Title
Page 1
Control Plane Roaming
Macau
March 22, 2007
Control Plane Roaming Update
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• A few CP deployments out there, with a few more on the way
• Growing number of Control Plane enabled mobiles
• Control Plane roaming is important and seems straightforward
• It was agreed at previous LBS Roaming Summits that an RLP variant would be used
as the protocol between Control Plane MPCs as opposed to IS-41 based ISPOSREQ /
isposreq as defined in IS-881
• Openwave has defined such a variant and is in the process of releasing the spec to
the CDG IRT and this group
• A review of the Openwave spec is required and potential enhancements and
standardization efforts need to be considered
• The RSP / CRX issues (no access to true serving system information) still need to
be resolved
IS-881 Roaming Call Flow
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LCS
Client
HMPC
SMPC
HLR
SPDE
SMSC
MS
MLP SLIR (MDN,…)
a
LPREQ (MPCID, MDN,…)
b
lpreq (MSID, MPCAddr (serving), MSCID (serving), MPCAP…)
c
ISPOSREQ (MSID, MSCID (serving),…)
d
ISPOSREQ (MSID,…)
e
Paging / Traffic
Channel
Assignment
f
isposreq (MPCAP, MSCID, ServingCelID, MOBINFO,…)
g
GPOSREQ (MSID, MPCAP, ServingCellID,...)
h
IS-801 exchange
i
gposreq (POSINFO)
j
isposreq (POSINFO,…)
k
MLP SLIA (POSINFO,…)
l
Expected Control Plane Roaming Architecture
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Visited Operator
Home Operator
HLR
RSP
MSC/VLR
HLR
IP Network
(L3)
H-MPC
LCS Client
H-MPC
V-MPC
IS-41 Signaling
IP Traffic
V-PDE
RSP Issue
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• Most operators prefer to use RSP for roaming
• RSP provide peering point for SS7/IS-41 exchange
between operators
• RSP provides intermediary HLR function
• During registration, home operator receives generic
MSCID provided by RSP
• Home operator won’t be able to map generic MSCID to
correct V-MPC for L3 interface
• Also the message used on the L3 interface to invoke the V-MPC
needs to pass the serving MSCID to allow the V-MPC to execute local
IS-881 procedures (e.g., invoke the serving MSC)
RSP Issue Illustrated
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• MS registers and RSP replaces MSC/VLR MSCID with generic RSP MSCID
• LCS Client queries H-MPC for roaming MS
• H-MPC uses LOCREQ/SMSREQ to receive MSCID (RSP HLR) from HLR
• H-MPC needs to map MSCID (RSP HLR) to the IP address of V-MPC
• Because MSCID is generic RSP MSCID, the H-MPC doesn’t know where the V-MPC is
Visited Operator
Home Operator
MSCID = MSC/VLR
RSP
HLR
MSC/VLR
MSCID = RSP HLR
HLR
MSCID = RSP HLR
RSP HLR = ?
IP Network
(L3)
H-MPC
LCS Client
H-MPC
IS-41 Signaling
V-MPC
IP Traffic
V-PDE
RSP Issue Solution #1
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• MS Registers and RSP provides the serving MSCID to home operator
• LCS Client queries H-MPC for roaming MS
• H-MPC uses LOCREQ/SMSREQ to receive serving MSCID from HLR
• H-MPC maps serving MSCID to the IP address of V-MPC
• H-MPC performs L3 transaction with V-MPC (passing serving MSCID)
Visited Operator
Home Operator
MSCID = MSC/VLR
RSP
HLR
MSC/VLR
MSCID = MSC/VLR
HLR
MSCID = MSC/VLR
Visited Op = 127.4.64.1
127.4.64.1
IP Network
(L3)
H-MPC
LCS Client
H-MPC
IS-41 Signaling
V-MPC
IP Traffic
V-PDE
RSP Issue Solution #2
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• MS registers and RSP replaces MSC/VLR MSCID with generic RSP MSCID
• LCS Client queries H-MPC for roaming MS
• H-MPC uses LOCREQ/SMSREQ to receive serving MSCID (that of the RSP) from HLR
• H-MPC always creates IP connection (L3) with RSP
• RSP maps MS IMSI in L3 messaging to V-MPC IP Address
• RSP connects to V-MPC (passing serving MSCID) and provides response to H-MPC
Visited Operator
Home Operator
RSP
HLR
MSCID = MSC/VLR
MSCID = RSP HLR
MSC/VLR
MSCID = RSP HLR
HLR
IMSI maps to V-MPC
IP Network
(L3)
H-MPC
LCS Client
H-MPC
IS-41 Signaling
V-MPC
IP Traffic
V-PDE
Next Steps
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•Review and discuss Openwave’s RLP solution
•
•
Gap Analysis of RLP for IS-881 support
– Openwave’s changes and perhaps further enhancements
Drive changes through OMA
•Review and discuss the RSP / CRX Issues