Transcript Fit for PRIMERGY Installation V7.10.01.02

PRIMERGY Installation
KVM Solutions
Fujitsu Siemens Computers training documentation
Fujitsu-Siemens KVM Solutions
KVM Overview
2
KVM
PRIMERGY Installation
Release November 2007
© Fujitsu Siemens Computers 2007
All rights reserved
Fujitsu-Siemens KVM Solutions
 Digital KVM Switch features
KVM benefits
KVM Solutions
Analog
Digital
Scan Mode
 Virtual Media
 Share Mode
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KVM
PRIMERGY Installation
Release November 2007
© Fujitsu Siemens Computers 2007
All rights reserved
KVM Switching brief
 Simply connect your servers to one  Access all servers in a rack from a
or KVM switch
single KVM console
 Access all servers in a data center
from a single PC (Cascading with
analog switches possible)
analog
analog
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KVM
 Access all data centers and
remote offices from anywhere in
the world
analog
digital or analog
PRIMERGY Installation
Release November 2007
analog
© Fujitsu Siemens Computers 2007
digital
All rights reserved
Other benefits with KVM
 Cross-brand support
 Hook up any brand of server to
the FSC KVM’s
 Compared to iRMC and other SP’s
 No need to eat up your internal
IP address space: 1 IP / 16
servers
 No need to purchase extra
network equipment to plug in
your management cards
4x IP for iRMC
+
+
……
digital
1x IP for KVM
digital or analog
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KVM
PRIMERGY Installation
Release November 2007
© Fujitsu Siemens Computers 2007
All rights reserved
Other benefits with KVM
 Serial support
 Hook up serial servers to your
KVM’s (PrimePower, headless
servers)
 Hook up Cisco routers and other
network equipment
 Control any serial device
together with your servers
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KVM
PRIMERGY Installation
Release November 2007
© Fujitsu Siemens Computers 2007
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FSC KVM Solutions
Analog (local KVM)
Digital (KVM o. IP)
Digital User
Analog User
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KVM
PRIMERGY Installation
Release November 2007
© Fujitsu Siemens Computers 2007
All rights reserved
FSC KVM Solutions
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Analog (local KVM)
Digital (KVM o. IP)
 S2-0801
 S2-0411
 S2-1602
 S3-1621
KVM
PRIMERGY Installation
Release November 2007
© Fujitsu Siemens Computers 2007
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Analog KVM
 Local access
 1 or 2 users
 Usually not more than 16 servers
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KVM
PRIMERGY Installation
Release November 2007
© Fujitsu Siemens Computers 2007
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Analog: s2-0801
 Overview:
 1 user accessing 8 servers (s2-0801)
 CAT5 cabling for connecting servers
 Can be connected to other switches (cascaded)
 Cascading is done with a single UTP cable
 Serial port for firmware updates
1 user port (PS/2+VGA)
Power
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KVM
PRIMERGY Installation
1 serial port
Release November 2007
 s2-0801
 s2-1602
 Digital
8 server ports (RJ-45)
1 ARI (cascade) port
© Fujitsu Siemens Computers 2007
Analog
All rights reserved
 s2-0411
 s3-1621
Analog: s2-1602
Analog
 Overview:
 Same features as 0801
 + 2 users accessing 16 servers (s2-1602)
 s2-0801
 s2-1602
 Digital
 s2-0411
 s3-1621
2 user ports
(PS/2+VGA)
Power
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KVM
PRIMERGY Installation
1 serial port
Release November 2007
16 server ports (RJ-45)
1 ARI (cascade) port
© Fujitsu Siemens Computers 2007
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Digital
 Local and Remote access
 1 - 200+ users
 4 - 4000 servers
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KVM
PRIMERGY Installation
Release November 2007
© Fujitsu Siemens Computers 2007
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Digital: s2-0411
 Overview:
 1 remote user, 1 local user accessing 4 servers (s2-0411)
 CAT5 cabling for connecting servers
 Can be cascaded with analog switches
 Cascading is done with a single UTP cable
 Serial port for configuration, debug and firmware updates
 s3-Client software is used for remote access
1 serial port
Power
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KVM
PRIMERGY Installation
 s2-0801
 s2-1602
 Digital
1 user port
(PS/2+VGA)
1 Network port
Release November 2007
Analog
© Fujitsu Siemens Computers 2007
4 server ports (RJ-45)
All rights reserved
 s2-0411
 s3-1621
Digital: s3-1621
 Overview:
 Same features as 0411
 + 2 remote users, 1 local user accessing 16 servers (s3-1621)
 + Virtual Media capability
1 serial port
Power
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KVM
PRIMERGY Installation
 s2-0801
 s2-1602
 Digital
1 user port
(PS/2+VGA+USB)
1 Network port
Release November 2007
Analog
© Fujitsu Siemens Computers 2007
16 server ports (RJ-45)
All rights reserved
 s2-0411
 s3-1621
Analog / Digital Cabling
KVM s2/s3 Interface Adapters
 Cat 5 cabling (make your own lengths!)
 Keep alive technology
 Server name stored in
interface adapter
 PS/2, USB and SUN versions available
S2
 Virtual Media capability
 Flash upgradeable
S3
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KVM
PRIMERGY Installation
Release November 2007
© Fujitsu Siemens Computers 2007
All rights reserved
Fujitsu-Siemens KVM Solutions
 Digital KVM Switch features
 Scan Mode
 Virtual Media
 Share Mode
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KVM
PRIMERGY Installation
Release November 2007
© Fujitsu Siemens Computers 2007
All rights reserved
Scan Mode
How to keep a birds-eye view of your datacenter
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KVM
PRIMERGY Installation
Release November 2007
© Fujitsu Siemens Computers 2007
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Virtual Media
USB 2.0
Adapter
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KVM
PRIMERGY Installation
Release November 2007
© Fujitsu Siemens Computers 2007
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Virtual Media
 Not only Keyboard, Video and Mouse:
 VM enables remote loading of CD-ROM or USB Flash Drives
 The KVM-IA-USB2.0 cable will be seen by the server as a:
 USB Keyboard, USB Mouse, CD-ROM and Flash Memory
(for example ServerStart DVD remote boot)
 The following can be mapped remotely:
 CD-ROM, USB Memory, Floppy disk, ISO image
 Requirements:
 S3-1621 KVM Switch
 KVM-IA-USB2.0 cable (S3)
 USB 2.0 support on target server
 Support for USB devices (CD-ROM, Flash Memory) on target
 BIOS support for booting from USB2.0 composite devices (for
booting only)
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KVM
PRIMERGY Installation
Release November 2007
© Fujitsu Siemens Computers 2007
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Share Mode
 Share mode:
 Share one server with up to 12
individual users
 Allows administrators to join
forces to solve problems
 Allows for senior admins to
train junior employees
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KVM
PRIMERGY Installation
Release November 2007
© Fujitsu Siemens Computers 2007
All rights reserved
Digital: s3-1621
Local port:
 Server access
 Virtual Media control
 Configuration and settings
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KVM
PRIMERGY Installation
Release November 2007
© Fujitsu Siemens Computers 2007
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Digital: s3-1621
The S3-Client
 Java based
 Used for remote access
 Lists multiple servers and KVM
switches
 Allows for total management of
the installation
 Runs on Linux and Windows
 Just double-click on a server or
KVM switch to connect
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KVM
PRIMERGY Installation
Release November 2007
© Fujitsu Siemens Computers 2007
All rights reserved
Digital: s3-1621
Breakdown by Sites,
Departments, Locations and
appliance / Server types
(fully customizable)
Add new KVM
switches here
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Connect to servers and
KVM switches here
KVM
PRIMERGY Installation
Release November 2007
© Fujitsu Siemens Computers 2007
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Digital: s3-1621
Connecting to servers
 Fast, efficient video
compression
 Max 16 bit color
 Adapts to connection
speed for optimal
performance
 Turn off target server
mouse acceleration to
get local and remote
mouse to align
 Screens can be scaled
down to allow for
administration of many
servers at a time
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KVM
PRIMERGY Installation
Release November 2007
© Fujitsu Siemens Computers 2007
All rights reserved
Digital: s3-1621
The AMP: Appliance Management Panel
 The AMP allows for all
configuration of the KVM
switches
 Access is on a per
switch basis: Doubleclick on a KVM switch to
open the AMP
 Settings tab
 Network settings
 Authentication
 SNMP
 etc
 Tools tab
 Firmware upgrade
 etc
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KVM
PRIMERGY Installation
Release November 2007
© Fujitsu Siemens Computers 2007
All rights reserved
Local authentication
Each KVM switch has it’s own database
with up to 64 user accounts
User Database
Bob ****
Admin
Bill
****
User
PC running s3client software
Network
Switch
User Database
Bob ****
Admin
Bill
****
User
User Database
Bob ****
Admin
Bill
****
User
Server access rights can be assigned
to individual users for granular security
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KVM
PRIMERGY Installation
Release November 2007
© Fujitsu Siemens Computers 2007
All rights reserved
Local authentication
The database can be copied to all
switches to get a homogenous login
environment
User Database
Bob ****
Admin
Bill
****
User
PC running s3client software
Network
Switch
User Database
Bob ****
Admin
Bill
****
User
User Database
Bob ****
Admin
Bill
****
User
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KVM
PRIMERGY Installation
Release November 2007
© Fujitsu Siemens Computers 2007
All rights reserved
Local authentication
Local user account setup
 Up to 64 local user accounts in
each KVM switch
 User credentials are cached
while the S3-Client is running
 Divide access rights by
assigning individual users to
particular servers
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KVM
PRIMERGY Installation
Release November 2007
© Fujitsu Siemens Computers 2007
All rights reserved
Local authentication
Local user account setup
 Accounts are setup
and controlled
through the AMP
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KVM
PRIMERGY Installation
Release November 2007
© Fujitsu Siemens Computers 2007
All rights reserved
LDAP / Active Directory authentication
Alternatively, integrate with LDAP / AD to get
a central location for users / passwords
PC running s3client software
Network
Switch
Domain Controller
with LDAP / AD
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KVM
PRIMERGY Installation
Release November 2007
User Database
Bob ****
Admin
Bill
****
User
© Fujitsu Siemens Computers 2007
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Digital KVM Switch serial access
Serial access
 Access via the serial port is
useful for directly
configuring settings, for
debugging and firmware
upgrades
 Standard settings are used:
 9600 baud
 8 data bits
 1 stop bits
 No flow control
 Please use a STRAIGHT
serial cable (male-female) for
connection. A null-modem
cable will not work.
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KVM
PRIMERGY Installation
Release November 2007
© Fujitsu Siemens Computers 2007
All rights reserved
TCP / UDP port usage
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Port
Number
Appliance
Type
Purpose
3211
s2-0411, s3-1621, s2-1611
TCP
Proprietary management protocol
3211
s2-0411, s3-1621, s2-1611
UDP
Proprietary install and discovery protocol
2068
s2-0411, s3-1621
TCP
Encrypted keyboard and mouse data
2068
s2-0411, s3-1621
TCP
Digitized video data
2068
s3-1621
TCP
Virtual Media
8192
s2-1611
TCP
Digitized video data
389
s2-0411, s3-1621
UDP
LDAP (non-secure)
636
s2-0411, s3-1621
UDP
LDAP (secure)
KVM
PRIMERGY Installation
Release November 2007
© Fujitsu Siemens Computers 2007
All rights reserved
Target Configuration: PY-INS-EX06-SetupKVM.doc
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
Install KVM S3 software on PC or your Notebook

Virtual Media

Optional Exercise: configure LDAP

Optional Exercise: Firmware update

Optional Exercise: recover Password
PC01
3

1. connect LAN

2. connect RJ45 cable to

3. connect Dongle to server

4.install KVM S3 Software on PC
Serverxx
2
1
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KVM
PRIMERGY Installation
Release November 2007
© Fujitsu Siemens Computers 2007
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Optional Exercise 07O
Avocent KVM Solution
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KVM
PRIMERGY Installation
Release November 2007
© Fujitsu Siemens Computers 2007
All rights reserved