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AIDS Community Health Center
Treatment Adherence Program
CHC Quality Learning Network
AIDS Institute
April 12, 2007
Roberto Corales, D.O.
Danita Djeloski, MD
AIDS Community Health Center
Presentation Goals
Overview of Program’s Approach to ARV
Management and Role of Adherence
Quality Improvement Projects
Issues Related to Sustaining Gains
Treatment Adherence Program
approach to ARV Management
Rationale
First regimen success is best
Factors of poor adherence
Psychiatric co-morbidities
Substance abuse
Dual roles/psychosocial issues
Adverse effects
Poly pharmacy
Direct Observe Therapy (D.O.T.)
Patient Education, Empowerment, Responsibility
Treatment Adherence Program
approach to ARV Management
Description of ACHC TAC Approach
Clinical input versus recording tool
Initial Referral process
Follow up visits
Annual Screening
Weekly interactive group meetings
DOT
Treatment Adherence Program
approach to ARV Management
Strengths
Part of multi-disciplinary team approach
Medication list
Medical quality assurance (CME, lectures, conferences, self-read)
3-year increased patient satisfaction in the Treatment adherence
program
Clinical Studies
Improvements
Graduating from the program
Reducing the no-show rate (currently 10%)
Secured medication storage for weekly follow ups and D.O.T
Quality Improvement Projects
Weekly clinical sessions with pharmacist
Drug-drug interaction
Pharmacokinetic
Results:
Increased understanding of mechanism of drug-drug
interactions and drug contraindications
Increased knowledge of basic pharmacokinetics of different
HIV medications
Knowledge gained transfers to patient
TAC-Patient trust
Improvement in patient satisfaction (annual survey)
Quality Improvement Projects
Weekly treatment adherence group meetings
Educational topics
Mediator – patient interaction
Guest lecturers
Results:
Patients support group
Increased knowledge of basic issues with adherence
Increase % adherence (HIVQUAL indicator)
Improvement in patient satisfaction (annual survey)
Quality Improvement Projects
Weekly case management team
Communication with clinical team members
Feedback loop mechanism
Results
Better understanding of overall patient clinical and
psychosocial issues
Improve patient satisfaction (annual survey)
Improve patient % adherence (HIVQUAL indicator)
Quality Improvement Projects
Prior authorizations
Role in assisting with acquiring prior authorizations
Heightened awareness of medical pharmaco-economics
Increase in knowledge of drugs in specific class
Results:
Efficiency in prescription turn around
Improvement in patient satisfaction (annual survey)
Improvement in % adherence (HIVQUAL) indicator
Quality Improvement Projects
Weekly HIV lectures
Interactive approach with selected topics per semester
with assigned readings
Increase knowledge
Core HIV pathophysiology, ARV management,
Adverse events, Adherence
Results
Improved TAC knowledge of HIV and ARV management
for better counseling with patients
Improve patient satisfaction (annual survey)
Quality Improvement Projects
Recommendation
Establish internal QA/QI committee
Assess deficiencies in HIVQUAL and annual patient
satisfaction survey
Address deficiencies
PDSA project
Strategy – Goal – Action – Timeline
TAC continuing education
seminars, self-CME, classes
Issues Related to Sustaining Gains
Organizational Experience
More clinical approach
Increased active participants in weekly groups
Meet and exceed AIDS Institute goals
Number of actively enrolled patients
Improved % adherence (HIVQUAL indicator)
Improvement of overall 3-year patient satisfaction
Involvement in clinical trials