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Law Enforcement and
Government Surveillance
November 27, 2007
Privacy Policy, Law and Technology • Carnegie Mellon University • Fall 2007 • Lorrie Cranor • http://cups.cs.cmu.edu/courses/privpolawtech-fa07/
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Homework 6
Pick a software product and use the Microsoft Privacy
Guidelines to analyze this software.
• List all the applicable guidelines and try to determine whether/how
the software complies with each one by using the software and
reading its documentation. In the case of violations, what changes
would you recommend to comply with these guidelines.
Pick a government program designed to gather
surveillance or intelligence data on US citizens
• Describe the program, including the kind of data collected, how it
is/was collected, and the government's intended use of this data.
• Describe the current status (Is it ongoing or has it been
terminated? If terminated, is it continuing under a new name or in
a new form?).
• Describe the privacy concerns raised by the program and any
protections proposed or put in place to mitigate these concerns.
Privacy Policy, Law and Technology • Carnegie Mellon University • Fall 2007 • Lorrie Cranor • http://cups.cs.cmu.edu/courses/privpolawtech-fa07/
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Preparing a short presentation
Privacy Policy, Law and Technology • Carnegie Mellon University • Fall 2007 • Lorrie Cranor • http://cups.cs.cmu.edu/courses/privpolawtech-fa07/
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Research and Communication Skills
Plan your talk
Make an outline of what you want to talk about
No need to present every detail of your paper
• Your presentation should motivate people who find it interesting to
read your paper
Consider the background of your audience
• If they are experts, focus on the details of your research and
results
• If they are not experts, spend time on background and motivating
the problem
Consider how much time you have (10 minutes
MAXIMUM + 5 minutes for questions)
Privacy Policy, Law and Technology • Carnegie Mellon University • Fall 2007 • Lorrie Cranor • http://cups.cs.cmu.edu/courses/privpolawtech-fa07/
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Research and Communication Skills
Structure your talk
Outline
• Optional for short talks
Background and motivation
• Sometimes you may want to lead with this
Research methodology
• Or system design + evaluation
Results
• You may not have them if this is a work in progress
Related work
• Could also go after background or at end, optional for short talks
Contributions
• Useful in job talk, probably no time in 10-minute talk
Future work
• Optional for short talks
Privacy Policy, Law and Technology • Carnegie Mellon University • Fall 2007 • Lorrie Cranor • http://cups.cs.cmu.edu/courses/privpolawtech-fa07/
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Research and Communication Skills
Making slides
Use easy-to-read fonts
Avoid text < 20 pt font
Use a simple slide design, no distracting background
images
Use a color scheme with high contrast
Avoid animation unless it helps illustrate your point
Clipart can help make your points more clear and/or
memorable, but don’t let it distract
Make figures and tables readable
Don’t make too many slides (1-3 minutes/slide)
Privacy Policy, Law and Technology • Carnegie Mellon University • Fall 2007 • Lorrie Cranor • http://cups.cs.cmu.edu/courses/privpolawtech-fa07/
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Research and Communication Skills
Slide content
Are slides lecture notes/handouts?
• For a class or tutorial, slides may double as lecture notes
more content on slides
• For a research presentation, your paper is usually the “handout”
less content on slides
Don’t try to put everything on the slide
Don’t include text unless you want people to read it
• If people are reading your slides they are not listening to you
Keep text short
Don’t put too much math on a slide
Just include key points, examples, etc.
A figure may be worth 1000 words
Privacy Policy, Law and Technology • Carnegie Mellon University • Fall 2007 • Lorrie Cranor • http://cups.cs.cmu.edu/courses/privpolawtech-fa07/
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Research and Communication Skills
Prepare
Make your slides in advance
Practice
• Time yourself
• Get feedback from others
• Watch yourself on video
Make sure you know how to hook your laptop up
to the projector, change screen resolution,
advance your slides, etc. (Mac users, bring your
adaptor!)
If you need to point to parts of your slides, decide
if you will use, mouse, stick, laser pointer, etc.
and bring it with you
Privacy Policy, Law and Technology • Carnegie Mellon University • Fall 2007 • Lorrie Cranor • http://cups.cs.cmu.edu/courses/privpolawtech-fa07/
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Research and Communication Skills
Giving your talk
Dress neatly
Stand up straight, hands out of pockets
Don’t hide behind the podium
Move around, but not too much
Keep track of time
• Put your watch on podium, note clock in room, watch moderator
with time cards, etc.
Face the audience, look at your audience, not just one
person
Project your voice
Don’t talk too fast
Finish on time (or early!)
Privacy Policy, Law and Technology • Carnegie Mellon University • Fall 2007 • Lorrie Cranor • http://cups.cs.cmu.edu/courses/privpolawtech-fa07/
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Research and Communication Skills
Keeping your audience engaged
Convey enthusiasm
Inject humor
Tell a story
Ask the audience questions
Modulate your voice
Speak slowly
Try to prevent your audience from getting lost
• Provide ample background
• Define important terms up front
• Don’t get into highly technical details unless that’s what
your audience expects
Privacy Policy, Law and Technology • Carnegie Mellon University • Fall 2007 • Lorrie Cranor • http://cups.cs.cmu.edu/courses/privpolawtech-fa07/
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Research and Communication Skills
Handling questions
If you have a strict time limit,
leave time for questions or avoid
taking them
Answer clarification questions quickly
Suggest that questions that will require
lengthy answers be taken off line
Don’t get flustered by critics or questions
you don’t know the answer to
• Stay calm, diffuse the question, keep going
Privacy Policy, Law and Technology • Carnegie Mellon University • Fall 2007 • Lorrie Cranor • http://cups.cs.cmu.edu/courses/privpolawtech-fa07/
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Announcements
Please bring your laptop to class on Thursday
with the IBM P3P editor installed, and come on
time - we will be doing an in-class activity
Paper drafts are due on Thursday
Poster fair is next Tuesday
Class will be cancelled on Thursday, Dec 6 (use
the time to work on your project)
Papers will be due Dec 13 at 10 am (via email
and hard copy slid under my office door)
Project presentations will be Monday, Dec 17 1-4
pm, Porter Hall A22
• presentations should be 8-10 minutes
Privacy Policy, Law and Technology • Carnegie Mellon University • Fall 2007 • Lorrie Cranor • http://cups.cs.cmu.edu/courses/privpolawtech-fa07/
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Beyond the Patriot Act
http://www.aclu.tv/episodes/patriotact
Privacy Policy, Law and Technology • Carnegie Mellon University • Fall 2007 • Lorrie Cranor • http://cups.cs.cmu.edu/courses/privpolawtech-fa07/
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