Rise & fall of the Qin Dynasty
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Transcript Rise & fall of the Qin Dynasty
Take out your homework… Your Zhou
Dynasty poetry MASTERPIECE!!! Also,
take out the paper with the activity
instructions & “Cypress Boat” poem.
(There are extras in the “Absent” folder if
needed.)
Be ready to start when the bell rings `
Trade poems with a classmate. The person
you trade with MAY NOT BE IN THE SAME
ROW as you OR THE ROW BEHIND/IN FRONT
of you. They must sit far away from you…
Read their poem and complete the
following analysis:
› Does it reflect Zhou-era China based on the
background you have studied? Does it reflect a
world view based on the Zhou-era philosophies
you have studied?
› What revisions would you make to the poem to
make it more representative of the work found in
the Shi-Jing?
First unified Chinese
empire
Short lived: lasted from
221 to 206 BCE
During Era of Warring
States, Qin defeated
opponents
Qin leader, Shi Huangdi,
appointed himself
emperor
Qin
imposed Legalist form of gov’t on
all of China
› Absolute rule!
› Former nobles lose all power
› Divided empire into 36 districts governed
by gov’t officials; each reported to the
emperor
› Administered punishments and rewards
to its subject states
Standardized Chinese
language, writing system,
currency, measurements, etc.
› Significance?
Built the Great Wall of China
in the northern part of the
country to block invaders
Dug many irrigation canals
and built many roads
Significance?
Shi Huangdi was not popular with his
people
› Expensive public works projects = huge taxes
› Nobility resentful of lowing power
› Books were banned that discussed other
forms of gov’t
› Opponents executed
› After Shi Huangdi died in 210 BCE, his son
took the throne; deposed in 206BCE and
replaced by the Han Dynasty