Digital Map Database of China
Download
Report
Transcript Digital Map Database of China
United Nations
Geographic Database
UN Meeting on
Cartography and
Geographic Information
Science
March 28-30, 2000
Carmelle J. Côté, Ph.D.
ESRI
•
•
•
•
•
Founded in 1969
Privately Owned
Zero Debt Posture
Focused Strictly on GIS
Consistent 20 Percent + Annual
Growth
• Revenues of $325 Million in 1999
• 220,000+ Clients of ESRI Software
• More than a Million Users
United Nations Geographic Database
ESRI Strengths
• Leading GIS Software Company
in the World
• Modern, Evolving Technology
• Enterprise and Internet Solutions
• Sets Industry Standards (OGC, ISO)
• ESRI GIS technology runs on UNIX and
Windows CE/95/98/2000 and NT
• A Pioneer in Geoprocessing
United Nations Geographic Database
ESRI Programs
• ESRI Conservation Program (ECP) is the
non-profit support arm of ESRI.
• ESRI Education Programs for University,
Community Colleges, K-12
• ESRI support for Humanitarian Relief in
Kosovo, during Hurricane Mitch, etc.
• Support for the United Nations through
grant programs, such as the one with
HABITAT, and discounts
United Nations Geographic Database
Our Users Are
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Local and Regional Governments
State and Federal Agencies
Oil and Mining Companies
Natural Resources and Environmental Analysis
Agencies
Electric, Gas, and Water Utilities
Business/Banking/Insurance/Market Research
Companies
Transportation/Logistics
Telecommunications
Defense
Health Care
Emergency Response/Public Safety
Retail
Agriculture
United Nations Geographic Database
ESRI Regional Offices and
International Distributors
Regional Offices
Washington, D.C.
San Antonio
Minneapolis
Philadelphia
California
Charlotte
St. Louis
Olympia
Denver
Headquartered in
Boston
Redlands, California
ESRI does business
189 countries
United Nations Geographic Database
75 International Distributors
in more than 136 countries
including;
United Kingdom
South Asia
Germany
Australia
Sweden
Canada
France
Spain
Italy
India
Belgium
Hong Kong
Poland
Netherlands
in
Thailand
Venezuela
South Korea
GIS technology users in the
United Nations System
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
WHO & PAHO And associated organizations:
UNDP
• The World Bank
• Federal Agencies (NIMA, DOS,
UNEP
USAID, FEMA, USGS, etc.)
UNCHS
• American Red Cross
• World Conservation Monitoring
FAO
Centre
UNICEF
• Organization of American States
UN OCHA
UN Cartographic Section
and others...
United Nations Geographic Database
Vision
Geographic
Knowledge
Geographic Knowledge Will Be
Available To Anyone, Anywhere,
Anytime!
United Nations Geographic Database
Data Integration Issues?
GIS = The Solution
GIS
CAD Coverage Shape Aerial Satellite Database Other
File Photo Image
United Nations Geographic Database
Examples from the field...
United Nations Geographic Database
Ecosystem Research
United Nations Geographic Database
International Centre for
Integrated Mountain
Development
• MENRIS/6: Strengthening of Training
Capabilities for GIS Applications in
Integrated Development in the Hindu
Kush-Himalayan Region
• Focuses on suitability analysis,
accessibility analysis, facility location
planning, and emergency response
• Training uses ArcView GIS with Spatial
Analyst, Network Analyst, 3D Analyst,
and Image Analysis extensions
United Nations Geographic Database
Complex Humanitarian Emergencies
United Nations Geographic Database
Response to Natural Disasters
United Nations Geographic Database
UN Center for Human
Settlements (HABITAT)
• Urban Data Link project for viewing
global urban indicators - funded by
the World Bank’s infoDev program
• ESRI Global Urban Observatory Grant
Program
United Nations Geographic Database
ArcGIS
ArcInfo
ArcExplorer
ArcView GIS
FilesFiles
ArcSDE
MapObjects
ArcIMS
ArcPAD
United Nations Geographic Database
ArcIMS
A platform for
distributed GIS
United Nations Geographic Database
Getting maps and data to a
web browser near you!
United Nations Geographic Database
Features of ArcIMS 3.0
• Out-of-the-box solution
• Designed for use by all skill levels
– Wizard-based web site setup
• Highly customizable and extensible
• Open, standard architecture
• Highly scalable
• Data integration
– Local, Network, Web
– SDE
– Shapefiles, Coverages, Images
United Nations Geographic Database
ArcIMS Viewers
Simple HTML/DHTML
United Nations Geographic Database
Java Applet
Feature Streaming
• Streams vectors and attributes
• Locally cached
• Compressed binary / XML
• Java clients
• Local geoprocessing
–Buffer, MapTips, Query,
Map Symbolization, ...
United Nations Geographic Database
Internet Feature Streaming
ArcIMS Server
(Feature Server)
United Nations Geographic Database
Markup
• Simple graphic editing
–Add, delete, modify
• Attribute editing
• Submit to server
• Optional commit to database
–Utility included
United Nations Geographic Database
MapNotes
• Ad-hoc notation
• Includes text, graphics
• Stored on server
• Notes can be shared
• A geo-referenced Bulletin
Board
United Nations Geographic Database
MapNotes
Me
too!
United Nations Geographic Database
I’m at
the United
Nations
Server 1
Server 3
ArcIMS
ArcIMS
Server 2
Internet
ArcIMS
Smart Client
Local
Data
United Nations Geographic Database
Distributed Servers
Single or
Multiple
Servers!
Internet
Server
Server
Server
Server
ArcIMS
Server
ArcIMS
Server
ArcIMS
Server
ArcIMS
Server
United Nations Geographic Database
ArcPAD: GIS in the Field
United Nations Geographic Database
What is ArcPad?
• Mapping & GIS software for
Windows CE systems
• Field part of an Enterprise
GIS solution
• Software development toolkit
(SDK)
• (Very) small footprint - 700k
• Functionally rich
United Nations Geographic Database
ArcPAD Capabilities
• Pen-interface
• Map display
– raster and vector
• Measure
• Data
capture/edits
– point, line, poly
• Map navigation
• Symbolization • Form interface
• GPS interface
– layer control,
symbolization
• Save status to
• Query, Find
project
United Nations Geographic Database
ESRI Professional Services
•
•
•
•
Multi-disciplined Professional Staff
Rent-a-Tech
Implementation Services
Consulting Services
– User Needs Assessment
– Database Design
– Application Design
• Custom Training
• Database Services
United Nations Geographic Database
Previous Global
Geographic Database
Development by ESRI
United Nations Geographic Database
Digital Chart of the World
• 200 attributes in
17 thematic layers
• 1.7 GB
• Scale 1:1M
• 1993
United Nations Geographic Database
ArcAtlas: Our Earth
• 40+ data layers
• 380 MB
• Scale 1:25M
• 1996
United Nations Geographic Database
ArcWorld and
ArcWorld Supplement
• Cartographic, index,
and statistical
attribute layers
• 500+ MB
• Scale 1:3M
• 1992
• (Supplement in 1996)
United Nations Geographic Database
Digital Map Database of China
• Developed by
Chinese Bureau of
Survey and
Mapping (NBSM)
• Scale 1:1M
• Country wide
coverage
• Chinese and
English language
versions
• 1998
United Nations Geographic Database
Digital Map Database of China
• Administrative
Boundaries
• Cities and Towns
• Roads
• Railroads
• Landcover
• Hydrography
• Elevation
• Cultural Features
• Natural Features
United Nations Geographic Database
Digital Map Database of China
•
•
•
•
77 tiles (4 x 6 degrees)
17 Thematic Layers
Hypertext help files
Up-to-date local names
for cities and
administrative divisions
United Nations Geographic Database
County Divisions
United Nations Geographic Database
50,000 City &Towns
United Nations Geographic Database
Tile J50
United Nations Geographic Database
Quick Start Database
• Incorporate all geographic data
(multiple scale) into one framework
• Incorporate other data sources (text,
photos, etc.) into that framework
• Be well-integrated
• Be self-contained
• A strong & intuitive organization
• Serve as a database design template
for others
United Nations Geographic Database
Quick Start Database ProjectsNigeria ESI
• View of land
•
•
•
•
cover, imagery,
DCW, and
ArcWorld data
Field data
collection sites
marked with
green crosses
NIMA sailing
direction data
marked with
blue dots
Imagery used
to indicate
areas of high
sensitivity
Verified by
field data
collection
United Nations Geographic Database
Quick Start Database ProjectsNigeria ESI
• Geobibliography
implemented as
an ArcView
project
• Allows users to
query from map,
or from the title or
author tables
United Nations Geographic Database
Quick Start Database ProjectsNigeria ESI
• Landsat
•
•
Satellite index
shows nominal
scene
footprints
Linked tables
indicate that
scene footprint
358 has 4
images taken
at different
dates available
Landsat index
for entire world
available in
ArcWorld
United Nations Geographic Database
Thank you!
www.esri.com
United Nations Geographic Database