Transcript Alcohol is defined by what scheduled drug F.S. Chapter 893

FIRST
AID
59 Questions
Part A
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Possible inhaled poisons include
fire
cyanide
chlorine
carbon monoxide
Sources of poisoning by
__________ can be
poisonous plants such as
poison ivy, poison sumac,
poison oak, poison wood,
cleaning products, and
insecticides.
absorption
Liquid or powder on the skin, burns,
redness, rash, and blistering,
convulsions or seizures are signs and
symptoms of what means of
poisoning
absorption
What is the primary way HIV is
transmitted?
• sexually
What is the officer's responsibility
to the death and dying?
• recognize emotional
reactions and give initial
comfort and care
What is the correct way of
opening the airway with someone
who has a neck or spinal injury?
jaw thrust
Who can you give patient
information to
anyone who
continue
patient care
Insulin in the body is a
hormone
What is yellow skin tone a sign
of?
liver problems
A _____________ chest injury is a type of
open chest injury in which air and/or
blood escapes into the area surrounding
the lungs, creating a change in the
pressure in the chest cavity.
sucking
____________ , are smooth
muscles, used to carry out many
automatic body functions.
Involuntary
muscles
One of those involuntary muscles
What is the #1 thing when an
officer arrives at the scene?
scene safety
A _____________ is a closed injury
that is discolored and painful at
the injury site.
contusion
A bruise, or contusion, is caused when
blood vessels are damaged or broken as
the result of a blow to the skin.
Jaundice (yellowish discoloration)
of the skin is a sign of
liver problems
Unhappy, but resigned to reality
is which stage of grief?
acceptance
The ___________ is located in the
brain and in the spinal cord.
central nervous
system
Muscles used for deliberate acts,
such as chewing, bending, lifting,
and running are
Voluntary muscles
The ___________ artery is a major
artery in the thigh, felt in the groin
area.
femoral
During this stage of labor, the
amniotic sac may rupture
dilation
This is the failure of heart and blood
vessels (circulatory system) to
maintain enough oxygen with blood
flowing to the vital organs of the
body.
shock
This is also called smooth muscles
regulates the flow of blood in the
arteries
moves your breakfast along through
your gastrointestinal tract
expels urine from your urinary
bladder
sends babies out into the world from
the uterus
regulates the flow of air through the
lungs
involuntary
system
A smooth muscle is an involuntary
muscle. This means that you cannot
consciously control this muscle.
These muscles are under the control
of autonomic nervous system. This
system controls many systems
without us being aware of them
This shock occurs when an individual
is exposed to a substance to which his
or her body is sensitive.
anaphylactic
shock
A woman being treated in an emergency department after going into anaphylactic shock
This dark red blood flows steadily from a
wound, indicating a severed or damaged
vein.
venous
bleeding
Identify when to remove an
impaled object.
when the airway is
obstructed
What is the medical term for a
broken bone?
fracture
A _________ fracture is when the
skin at the injury site remains
intact.
closed
The medical term for an open
wound where the organs protrude
from the abdominal cavity.
abdominal
evisceration
The quickest and easiest way to
stop bleeding is
direct pressure
_________ occurs when the end of
a bone comes out of the its socket
at the joint.
dislocation
The D.O.T.S stands for
Deformities, Open Injuries, Tenderness
(sore to the touch), and Swelling
What do you do when a patient is in
immediate danger and the location
prevents responders from providing care
to a patient.
emergency
move
Localized or radiating abdominal pain,
loss of appetite, nausea and vomiting,
fever, abdominal distention, and
patient may assume the fetal position
are signs and symptoms of
abdominal pains
_____________ are substances that
may cause an allergic reaction, injury,
or death if introduced into the body.
poisons
Poison Oak
Poisons can be solids, liquids, or
gases that enter the body through
ingestion
injection
inhalation
absorption
Poisoning occurs when the poison
enters the body through the
mouth.
ingestion
Poisoning occurs when the poison
enters the body through the
mouth and/or nose.
inhalation
Poisoning occurs when poison is
inserted into the body through a
small opening.
injection
Poisoning occurs when poison
enters the body through contact
with the surface of the skin.
absorption
Burns around the mouth, odd breath
odor, diarrhea, altered mental status,
nausea and vomiting are signs and
symptoms of poisoning by
ingestion
After working years on patrol, the
most common thing veteran officers
must learn is to ___________
changes.
adapt or learn
Bite or sting mark, stinger, tentacle, or
venom sac that remains in the skin,
pain and swelling around the entry
site, itching are signs and symptoms
of poisoning by
injection
This type of consent is inferred
from one's conduct rather than
from one's direct expression
implied consent
This occurs when you either fail to
act or act inappropriately
breach of duty
This system of the body delivers
oxygen to and removes carbon
dioxide from the blood.
respiratory
This system of the body controls
voluntary and involuntary body
activity
nervous
Which is a soft tissue injury that is
closed and appears as a discolored
lump.
Hematoma
Hematoma means
Swelling
Contusion means
bruising
Which is a soft tissue injury that is
open and organs protrude.
evisceration
Abdominal Evisceration
What is a term used to describe the
placement of a body in a position that
interferes with the ability to breathe?
positional asphyxia
When is the duty to act required
by Law Enforcement in their
jurisdiction.
24/7
ALWAYS, officer are
required to act 24/7
While using the logroll, the person
at the __________ is in charge of
commands.
head
Generally, your role as the first
officer on the scene at an multiple
casualty incident involves:
establishing command,
communicating with EMS,
beginning triage
Triage includes
the following
• checking patients for Respiratory, Perfusion,
& mental
• status sorting - classifying patients
• tagging patients according to the START
protocol
_____________ is a disease in which
the body does not produce or use
insulin
diabetes
Breathing difficulty while exhaling, a
wheezing or whistling sound, and/or
tense, frightened, or nervous
behavior is what medical condition
asthma
Numbness/paralysis or extremities,
typically one side, difficulty speaking
or slurred speech, and vision difficulty
are signs and symptoms of
stroke
Chest pains (may radiate to other
parts of the body such as the arm
or jaw), irregular pulse, cool, pale,
moist, skin/profuse sweating are
signs and symptoms of
heart attacks
______________ is a hormone
needed to convert sugar, starches,
and other food into energy needed
for daily life
insulin