Transcript Cnidaria
PORIFERA
None
CNIDARIA
Two layers:
Ectoderm
Endoderm
PORIFERA
No
symmetry
CNIDARIA
Radial
symmetry
PORIFERA
CNIDARIA
Acoelomate
Acoelomate
*Acoelomate: No coelom
PORIFERA
No
digestive tract. They filter
feed instead. They rely on
maintaining a constant water
flow through their bodies to
obtain food and oxygen and to
remove waste.
CNIDARIA
Gastro
vascular (functions in
both digestion and distribution
of nutrients) with a saclike
digestive system with one
opening.
PORIFERA
None
CNIDARIA
None
PORIFERA
None
CNIDARIA
None
PORIFERA
Have a
substance called
mesohyl that
acts as an
endoskeleton;
mesohyl is
stiffened by
mineral spicules.
No appendages
CNIDARIA
Hydrostatic skeleton acts like a waterfilled balloon to support body
Some jellyfish have appendages
known as “Oral arms” that hang from
the bell near the mouth, and bring the
captured prey to the mouth.
PORIFERA
Don’t have a circulatory
system; rely on maintaining a
constant water flow through
their bodies to obtain oxygen
and to remove waste.
CNIDARIA
Cnidarians lack a circulatory system.
All the cells of cnidarians are in contact
with the water, which has all of the
oxygen and nutrients the simple animals
needs. The use for a circulatory system
is to transfer oxygen and nutrients to all
the cells of the body, and take away the
waste.
PORIFERA
Gases are exchanged with
the environment through
diffusion across individual
cell membranes
CNIDARIA
Same as porifera
PORIFERA
Sexual
Internal, most sponges are
hermaphrodites which gives
them the ability to reproduce
with any other sponge
CNIDARIA
Asexual
Budding- attach or separate
from parent
Fragmentation- break off and
become cold or dry and
eventually become a new
sponge
Sexual
Asexual
budding
PORIFERA
Reef
CNIDARIA
Fresh and salt water
Reefs