Transcript EOC 1st Semester Review Jeopardy Game

World
War
I
ROARING
20’s
Great
Depression
Hog
Pog
Acts, Unions,
Systems, &
Robber Barons
600
800
700
600
100
200
300
200
1000
200
300
Bonus
300
Bonus
300
400
400
Bonus
400
400
500
600
500
500
500
Create new nation states: Poland
Break up Austria-Hungary
Freedom of the Seas
No secret treaties, open diplomacy
Germany losses it colonies
LEAGUE of NATIONS would
be CREATED
th
14
Wilson’s Fourteen Points
Name the Document for 500 Points
Written By
Thomas Jefferson
Justified the overthrow of a
government, if that government
abused people’s rights.
Argued that the purpose of
government
was to protect citizen’s
unalienable rights.
Listed the grievances of
American
Colonies against the King of
England.
Name the TREATY
Ended World War I
League of Nations was created
Austria- Hungary and Ottoman
Turkey were broken up into
separate nation-states
Treaty of Versailles
U.S.
Constitution
1787
Provided a set of principles to
ensure the federal government
would not be too powerful:
• Federalism
• Limited Government
• Checks & Balances
• Popular Sovereignty
Provides for 3 branches of
Government
Zimmerman Telegram
Violation of Freedom of the Seas
Sinking of the Lusitania/Sussex Pledge
Use of unrestricted submarine warfare
Closer ties with France/England
Enter WORLD WAR I
For 600 Points name the following:
He wrote the book, The
Influence of Sea Power
Upon History
He argued for making the
USA into a world power by
indicating that the USA
needed a strong navy to
protect its colonial interest
Alfred Thayer Mahan
*submarines
*Machine guns
*trench warfare
* tanks
* air planes
* poison gas
Define the above as they
apply to World War I
technology
New W_ _ p _ n s
Weapons
&
&
T_ c t_ _ s
Tactics
Match the following for 250 Points Each
___1. allowed national
A. Henry Cabot Lodge
government to draft
B. Woodrow Wilson
C. Alvin York
men to serve in war.
D. Franz Ferdinand
___2. major battle of WWI.
Germany was defeated.
___3. nationalism, imperialism,
alliance system, militarism
___4. WWI soldier who won
the Congressional Medal of
Honor for valor (bravery)
E. Battle of Argonne
Forest
F. Selective Service Act
G. Selective Service Draft
H. Selective Service
I. Joseph William Rand
J. European Causes
K. American Causes
L. D-Day
M. Normandy
N. Battle of Omaha
O. John J. Pershing
P. Alexandar York
Who commanded the American
Expeditionary Force during WWI?
Hint: He was previously
unsuccessful in hunting down
Pancho Villa in Mexico?
John J. PERSHING
Name the President during
WWI.
Issued the Fourteen Points.
He strongly supported U.S.
participation in a League of
Nations.
Woodrow W. Wilson
Name the two individuals
convicted & executed of a robbery
in part of the hysteria against
foreigners (nativism)?
800 Points
Sacco & Vanzetti
Nicola Sacco & Bartolomeo Vanzetti
Name the PRESIDENT
who sought a ‘return to normalcy’
after WWI
and whose presidential administration
was plagued by scandals
including the
TEAPOT DOME
SCANDAL
WARREN HARDING
Name the TRIAL that pitted
traditional FUNDAMENTALISTS
values against Darwin’s Theory of
EVOLUTION?
SCOPES “MONKEY TRIAL”
1925
Keep the QUESTION for 1000
points….or…. Pick somebody in
one of the other teams…they
win or lose 2000 points
A.
B.
Langston Hughes
Glenn Curtiss
C. F. Scott Fitzgerald
D. Scott May
Langston Hughes
Harlem Renaissance
In her famous book Silent Spring, marine
biologist Rachel Carson warned of the
dangers to birds, fish, and other wildlife
from the increasing use of ____.
A.
B.
C.
D.
medical drugs
ozone
pesticides
nuclear energy
Rachel Carson contended that while
pesticides, such as DDT, curbed insect
populations, they also killed birds, fish, and
other creatures that might ingest the insects.
Name the man who believed in
black-owned businesses and
supported & led the
BACK – TO – AFRICA
MOVEMENT
MARCUS GARVEY
Name the first person to fly
across the Atlantic Ocean,
flying solo & became an
American & International
hero.
A. Clarence Darrow
B. Frances Willard
C. Glenn Curtis
D. Charles Lindbergh
E. William Jennings Bryan
F. Ron Joworski
A new OPTIMISM, PRIDE &
GROWTH of AFRICANAMERICAN culture was
called?
THE
HARLEM RENAISSANCE
th
18
This is another name for the
AMENDMENT which banned
alcoholic drinks.
It was/is explained as a
SOCIAL EXPERIMENT
that failed.
st
The 21 AMENDMENT ended
this term. Name the term.
PROHIBITION
What happened because of the
following?
GREAT DEPRESSION
What geographic factor challenged
the settlement of the Great Plains in
the late 1800s?
A.
B.
C.
D.
dense forests
few rivers
low rainfall
extremely poor
soil
Rainfall averaging less than 20
inches per year challenged settlers in
the Great Plains.
Who was the President
when the Great
Depression began?
He believed in “rugged individualism”
& failed to take enough measures
against the Great Depression… He
believed in Laissez- Faire economics
HERBERT HOOVER
700 POINTS
2000
Points
How did the Immigration Reform Act of 1965 change the
ethnic composition of the American population?
A. It set quotas that favored immigrants from
Northwestern Europe.
B. It widened permitted entry to newcomers from
all of Europe, as well as from Asia and Africa.
C. It established the national origins system.
D. It banned the entry of immigrants from Asia.
The Immigration Reform Act of
1965 increased immigration
opportunities to the United States to
people from all of Europe, as well as
from Asia and Africa.
2000
Points
B. It widened permitted entry to newcomers
from all of Europe, as well as from
Asia and Africa.
Name the Program?
Focused on lifting the nation out of the Great
Depression.
Congress passed special legislation and it was
enacted within 100 days of FDR taking office.
Consisted of programs focused on
“RELIEF”
“RECOVERY” & “REFORM”
THE
NEW DEAL
500 POINTS
These diagrams illustrate two ways of
organizing large industrial businesses. What are
the names of these two organizational methods?
A.
B.
C.
D.
vertical and horizontal integration
linear combination
product refining
company capitalization
600
Points
Vertical and horizontal integration
were two methods used by
industrialists such as Andrew
Carnegie and John D. Rockefeller to
increase the manufacturing
efficiency of their corporations and
increase their overall profit.
A. vertical & horizontal
integration
600
Points
The item that best completes the graphic organizer is
____.
A. Spanish attack on Pearl Harbor
B. Assassination of Archduke Franz
Ferdinand
C. Germany’s unrestricted submarine warfare
D. Sinking of the U.S.S. Maine
D. Sinking of the
U.S.S. Maine
The EXPLOSION & SINKING of the Battleship U.S.S. MAINE generated a desire among many
Americans to commit to WAR against SPAIN. Many newspaper journalists (yellow journalism)
pushed the belief that Spain was responsible for the ship’s destruction.
Choose the phrase below that best
completes the graphic organizer.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Normalcy
New Consumer Society
Great Depression
Increased Nativism
Transition to MODERN AMERICA
Each of the factors displayed contributed
to the growth of a new consumer society
in the 1920s. For example, new, mass
produced consumer products were bought
by the public, who now had access to
easier credit options. Mass advertising
encouraged people to purchase new
products as well.
They worked to expose the abuses of
Industrial society & expose the abuses
of industrial society & expose
Corruption that existed in all levels
of government.
Name this group of investigative
reporters, writers, &
social scientist?
MUCKRAKERS
“Push” = oppression, poverty, wars and ethnic persecution
“Pull” = belief in American freedom, economic opportunity
& cultural ties
A. Pull factor of the Civil Rights
movement
B. Push factor of immigration from
Europe
C. Pull factor of the Industrial Revolution
D. Push factor of discrimination laws
This PRESIDENT worked to conserve
our Nation’s natural resources, forest,
parks, & wildlife.
Helped break up “bad trusts”
“Speak Softly and Carry a BIG stick”
Passed laws to protect consumer health:
Meat Inspection Act of 1906
Pure Food & Drug Act of 1906
THEODORE ROOSEVELT
___ 1. Made federal
lands available to
settlers
___ 2. Made travel to
the West Coast
easier
___ 3. Gold found in
Yukon in 1869,
& other discoveries
in the area
___ 4. Movement of
people from the
countryside to
cities
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.
H.
I.
J.
K.
L.
Urbanization
Ruralization
Americanization
Homestead Act of 1862
Homestead Act of 1872
Transcontinental
Railroad 1869
Transcontinental
Railroad 1879
Klondike Gold Rush
Clondike Gold Rush
California 49ers Gold Rush
Dawes Act 1887
Bessemer Process
P
o
l
i
t
i
c
a
l
Political Corruption: “Political 100
POINTS
machines” run by _________
__________ helped immigrants but stole
from city governments through
overpriced contracts
B
o
s
s
S
y
s
t
e
m
“POLITICAL
BOSSES”
“BOSS TWEED”
This UNION was led by SAMUEL GOMPERS, the
leader of the Cigar Makers Union.
The UNION was an alliance of SKILLED workers in
CRAFT unions.
Under Samuel Gompers’s leadership, this
UNION concentrated on bread-andbutter issues such as higher wages,
shorter hours, and better working
conditions.
Name the UNION
Name the SYSTEM…………
Individuals are free to produce & sell
whatever they wish
People are set by supply & demand
People go into business to make a profit
Inefficient companies are driven out of
business – Social Darwinism
System of Patents – fostered new
inventions and innovation TWO WORDS
F
_ _r e_ e_ E
_ n t e _r _p _r _i _s e
Name the UNION
• Under Terence V. Powderly’s leadership,
this UNION grew rapidly, peaking at
730,000 in 1886.
• This UNION grew fast because of a
combination of their open-membership
policy, the continuing industrialization of
the American economy, & the growth of our
URBAN population.
• This UNION welcomed UNSKILLED &
SEMISKILLED workers, including women,
immigrants & African Americans.
He sometimes used ruthless tactics
to destroy competition and keep
workers wages low.
Fostered the GOSPEL of WEALTH
He had iron ore fields, coal mines,
steel mills
He was a philanthropist who gave to
LIBRARIES
ANDREW CARNEGIE
The issue of unemployment
& declining wages on the
West Coast led to which of
the following FOREIGN
POLICIES?
What was developed because of . . . .
• Long working hours for workers
• Poor working conditions,
• Repetitive tasks
• Child labor
• Lack of job security
L A B O R U N I ON S
Keep it for
1000? Pass it on for 2000?
The building of the
PANAMA CANAL
Note to Host (me)
When selecting the NEXT panel “500 Points”, this panel will come up
again, “click it” and it will take you to the (REAL) 500 point question
This Act sought to “AMERICANIZE”
Native Americans, Abolish Native
American TRIBES, & allotted tribal
lands to individuals………….basically
sought to move Native Americans to
RESERVATIONS in the WEST.
DAWES ACT of 1877
Name the WAR
Yellow Journalism starts the WAR.
Humanitarian Concerns.
Ended Spanish colonial empire in the Americas.
Saw emergence of the USA as a World Power.
Need for raw materials & markets.
Colonies would help U.S. naval strength.
USA gets the Philippines, Puerto Rico, Guam.
Cuba becomes a PROTECTORATE of the USA.
SPANISH-AMERICAN
WAR
1898
Alfred Thayer Mahan
Woodrow W. Wilson
Herbert Hoover
Marcus Garvey
Sacco & Vanzetti
Alvin York
F. Scott Fitzgerald
Langston Hughes
Glenn Curtiss
John J. Pershing
Charles Lindbergh
Henry Cabot Lodge
Warren Harding
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Theodore Roosevelt
Clarence Darrow
Andrew Carnegie
Upton Sinclair
Gospel of Wealth
Great Depression
Prohibition
Wilson’s Fourteen (14) Points
Labor Unions
Political Bosses
Boss Tweed
American Federation of Labor
Knights of Labor
Chinese Exclusion Act
Transcontinental Railroad 1869
Declaration of Independence
U.S. Constitution 1787
Spanish American War 1898
Homestead Act of 1862
Push/Pull Factors
Dawes Act of 1877
Klondike Gold Rush
European Causes for entry- WWI
Urban
Rural
Selective Service Act
World War I
Battle of Argonne
Weapons & Tactics
U.S.S. Maine
Muckrakers
New Deal
Reform
Relief
Recovery
Scopes Monkey Trial
Treaty of Versailles
Free Enterprise
Harlem Renaissance
Panama Canal