Culture Notes
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CULTURE
Human Behavior
The first step
towards
Self-discovery
What is Self-Discovery?
Self-Discovery is the process of
getting to know yourself as a person—
the person within yourself.
It is too difficult to understand and know
other people if you are unaware of who
you are as a person and what makes you
the unique person you are.
So what is the first step……….
Self-discovery begins for a person when
they ask the question: Why Am I Who I
Am?
Typically in adolescence, the quest for
“identity” is a priority.
By exploring our identity, we not only
develop an understanding of
ourselves, but we begin to
understand others.
CULTURE…the first step
Culture is one of the biggest influences on a
person. Our culture begins when we are
born and continues to develop throughout
our lifetime.
It is an integrated pattern of human behavior
that includes thoughts, communications,
languages, practices, beliefs, values, customs,
courtesies, rituals, manners of interacting and
roles, relationships and expected behaviors of a
racial, ethnic, religious or social group
It is IMPORTANT TO NOTE:
We All Have Culture
Whether
it is
Ethnic
Age-Group
Sexual
Orientation
School
Peers
Hobbies
Etc.
What do you consider
to be your “culture”?
Can you think of a
song or movie that
depicts your culture?
What makes up culture?
*has to do with values & beliefs
*involves customs & traditions
*is collective (shared by a group of people)
*everyone has one
*is learned
*influences & shapes behaviors (& attitudes)
*transmitted from generation
to generation
*often unconscious
(we aren’t aware of it)
*people in all cultures have
common needs
Let’s Define Culture
(Based on the elements we just discussed!)
Culture is a system of beliefs, values,
and assumptions about life that guide
behavior and are shared by a group of
people. It includes customs, language,
and material artifacts. These are
transmitted from generation to
generation.
All Cultures Share (Similarities)
This is what makes culture “universal”
Meet basic needs of its members
Food
Protection from nature (shelter, clothing)
Transportation
Communication/Language
Family System & Reproduction
Protection System (from others)
Artistic Expression (music, dance,
art, etc.)
Belief System
All Cultures Share (Similarities)
This is what makes culture “universal”
System of Order
Method of settling differences
Who has power/responsibility
Leadership (King, Sultan, Chief, Prime Minister, etc.)
Law-Making Procedure (who, how, when enforced)
All Cultures Share (Similarities)
This is what makes culture “universal”
Teaches culture to younger generations
and helps members pass through the life
cycle
Christening
Puberty
Life passage rituals
Marriage
Death
How has your culture been taught to you?
What special events does your culture celebrate
to mark new places in your life cycle?
QUESTION
What are the 3 things that
make culture universal?
Meet basic needs of members
System of Order
Teaches younger members culture
How Cultures are Unique
Styles
Norms
Attitudes
Customs
Daily Routines
Patterns
Values
Gestures
Etiquette/Protocol
Cultural Uniqueness
Influenced by:
Location of ancestors (terrain, weather, etc.)
Economic conditions
Knowledge
Art
Technology
Traditions
History
Understanding YOUR Culture
In your group, I want you to identify ONE
CULTURAL GROUP everyone in your group
belongs to. What are 5 characteristics of
that group?
Next, we are going to make a culture
quad!