Transcript iblog2
Blogs and the battle for ideas: personalities and issues Me = Us You = Them Personality = Issue Leaders = Followers Political Purposes • Bully Pulpit • Propaganda Bullhorn • Democracy Wall • Think Tank Sandbox • Witness Stand Bully Pulpit To sum it up, the Revolution failed because it was badly led; because its leader won his post by reprehensible rather than meritorious acts; because instead of supporting the men most useful to the people, he made them useless out of jealousy. Identifying the aggrandizement of the people with his own, he judged the worth of men not by their ability, character and patriotism but rather by their degree of friendship and kinship with him... —Apolinario Mabini, La Revolucion Filipina Propaganda Bullhorn —Jesus! Jesus! Jesus! How horrible. How ugly! He looks like a fur seal... Yes, yes, a fur seal with a mustache! Let us describe the fur seal... I mean, the friar... He seemed meek; but after he had been ordained and sang his first Mass, after five years in the country, eating bananas and papayas and after his appointment as parish priest... he has become so smart that he is now very rich... —Graciano Lopez Jaena Fray Botod (Encarnación Alzona’s translation) Democracy Wall Anybody can stand up on a street corner and call the President of the Philippines an incompetent old fogey, a power-mad oligarch, the assassin of Philippine democracy, the defender and protector of corrupt officials. People say it every day. They shout it loud... in modes and styles of infinite variation. Some are scholarly and discreet; others are coarse and brutal; some descend to vulgar personalities; others soar to constitutional heights. but they all have the freedom to denounce and ridicule... —Claro M. Recto Think-Tank Sandbox Everybody engages in business in our country except ourselves. It is sufficient that the foreigners praise to us imported merchandise and run down the native products for us to hasten to change without reflecting, that everything has its weak side and the most sensible custom is ridiculous in the eyes of those who do not follow it. If this practice is continued, we shall be a people without character; everything in us will be borrowed, even our very defects. —Jose Rizal Witness Stand I beg you to accept that there is no people on earth who wouldn't prefer their own bad government to the good government of an alien power. —Mahatma Gandhi, 1933, after the massacre at Amritsar Political Roles • Observer • Explainer • Proposer • Exposer • Attacker/Defender My Rights • I am the master of my standards. • I am the arbiter of my content. • I can be as opinionated and as biased as I wish. • I can limit my reading. Your Expectations • You should explain your standards to me. • Arbitration needn’t be arbitrarily handled. • Your opinions and biases shouldn’t pretend to be objective. • You should link to what you praise or denounce. Where You and I Meet • Bandwidth is for everyone. • All blogs are created equal. • Not you, or I, but everyone else decides who to read. • No blog is an island. • At the end of the battle, both sides must rebuild. Perils of Groupthink • Arriving at consensus “through suppressing dissent, doubts, or searches for alternatives once certain decisions grounded in overriding attitudes have been made.” (Robert Pois and Philip Langer, Command Failure in War: Psychology and Leadership, p. 177-78)