Energi Panel House
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Transcript Energi Panel House
Energi Panel
Introduction
Kingspan aims to provide solutions to
meet the construction industries
needs
Growing emphasis on building
“greener buildings” as a result of
- Escalating fuel prices
- Commitment to reduce CO2
emissions
UK Merton Rule - 10% renewable
energy contribution
Need to advance the environmental
aspect of the construction industry
Innovatively combined existing
structural panel expertise with an
environmental need to develop the
Energi Panel
Energi Panel Product Description
Energi Panel derived from existing
Five Crown profile.
Hollowed crown made possible by
patented manufacturing technique
Void dimensions specifically
engineered to ensure optimal air
flow to heat transfer
Optimal thermal and structural
characteristics of the Five Crown
panel maintained – added foam
thickness
Energi Panel has dual functionality
How Does It Work?
How Does It Work?
Energi Panel Component Parts
Number of features associated with
the solar functionality of the product
0.5 mm steel solar collector
Profiled Foam fillers
Mesh Inserts
Stepped Energi Panel drip flashing
Internal crown access holes
Energi Panel Component Parts
Stepped Energi Panel drip flashing
Internal crown access holes
Energi Panel Collection System
Double Chamber Arrangement
Mechanically affixed back to liner
tray using peel rivets
Pre-drilled holes encapsulated
inside plenum chamber
Air tight seal achieved using
expandable foam tape
First chamber runs continuously the
full length of elevation behind main
steelwork
Plenums units are lapped at either
end
Secondary chamber houses low
energy fan unit
Energi Panel Collection System
Energi Panel System Functionality
The Energi Panel system works on a
closed loop control system
Internal temperature and collector air
supply temperature dictates fan
activation/deactivation
Thermostat activates controllers when
internal temperature is below preset
level
Fan activation is dependant on
collector air supply temperature
Fans create uniform negative
pressure ensuring balanced airflow
through crowns
System continues to deliver heated
fresh air until deactivated by
thermostat or reduced levels of solar
radiation
Speed Control Function
Integrated speed control function
to maximise heating capability
Internal temperature requirements
are programmed into controller
Speed of the fan is dictated by the
temperature differential between
1. The minimum internal temperature
requirement
2. The air supply temperature from
collector
Low solar radiance intensity – low
fan speed
High solar radiance intensity –
high fan speed
Test Houses
Two 250m3 identical test houses
constructed at the R&D centre
Both controlled to within the
temperature range 16-19ºC
Control Building – utilises a
standard gas fired heater
Energi Panel Building – utilises a
combination of Energi Panel SAH
system and the gas fired heater
Test house doors opened daily
8am-5pm to simulate industrial
factory/warehouse environment
Test Houses (Energi Panel House)
Test Houses (Gas Fired Heater)
Monitoring and Data Acquisition
DT800 Data-Takers installed in
either test house.
Data-Taker serves two purposes
1. Control the internal environment of
the building
2. Record sensor readings at 5
minute intervals
Internal air temperature sensors,
electrical power and gas meters
installed in both test houses
Cumulative kWhr usage recorded
for both test houses
Monitoring and Data Acquisition
A range of sensors were applied to
the Energi Panel SAH system with
the purpose of
1. Investigating the Energi Panels
solar collector performance
2. Calculate total kWhr solar heating
delivered to the building
Air temperature sensors air placed
at inlet and exit of collector
Solar Radiance sensors attached
to collector surface
Weather station erected – chart
the effect of changing weather
conditions on Energi Panel
performance
Test House Results
The test houses have been
monitored form Oct 15th- Present
Control Building: 13162kWhr
Energi Panel Building: 10069kWhr
To date the Energi Panel test
house has utilised 24% less
energy than the control building, in
maintaining the same heating
performance
The Energi Panel building has
reduced carbon emissions by
685kgCO2
Test data validated by Battle &
McCarthy
Test House Results
Test House Results
Energi Panel Performance Characteristics
Rigorous testing carried out on
external rig to establish Energi
Panel performance curve
Various flow rates tested and
corresponding temperature curves
establish
Temperature curves enable an
operating efficiency to be assigned
to each flow rate
Using the range of operating
efficiencies a characteristic
performance curve can be
generated
Energi Panel Performance Characteristics
Characteristic logarithmic curve
representative the operating
efficiency of the Energi Panel
Solar Collector
Energi Panel Destratification System
In conjunction with the Energi
Panel Kingspan offer a
destratification solution
Destrat system reduces roof
temperature minimising heat loss
from roof
Generates 4 air movements per
hour resulting in a max
temperature differential of 1ºC
between roof and floor
Benefits both Energi Panel SAH
system and standard heating by
evenly distributing delivered heat
Energi Panel Predictive Calculation Model
Using test data it was possible to develop an Energi Panel predictive
calculation model
The model can be used to carry out a pre-feasibility study on a given project
specification
The model generates predicted energy savings associated with the
installation of;
1. An area of Energi Panel
2. Energi Panel Destratification
To carry out a standard proposal the model utilises;
- A basic building heat loss model
- RETScreen International weather database
- RETScreen International Solar Energy Model
A questionnaire is provided to customers for submission upon request of a
project proposal
Energi Panel Advantages
Compared to the traditional “Bolt On” solar air collectors, Energi Panel has
the advantage of being an integrated part of the insulated panel, therefore
does not have the typically associated;
- Additional steel single skin
- Supporting steelwork
- Extra Panel Fixings
- Additional Install time and labour
- Extra Install costs
- Increased Carbon Footprint (associated with extra steelwork,
transport costs etc.)
Summary - Key Benefits
Low cost
Reliable renewable energy source
Provides good payback on investment
Large scale test buildings have shown heating costs can be reduced by up
to 24%
The building CO2 emissions significantly reduced
Increased chance of gaining planning permission (Merton Rule)
Future proof building asset value
Achieve a better EPDB rating
Unique proposition – ONLY structural insulated panel providing
renewable solar collecting potential
Other benefits
Flexible system i.e. can be utilised in a standalone heating capacity or can
be integrated with the buildings HVAC system.
Is available with the Kingspan TOTAL Panel Guarantee
Uses low maintenance long life components
Kingspan Envirocare Technical Services are available to assist with building
design to optimise performance
Is available in a range of colours (obviously the darker the external colour of
the panel the greater the solar absorption and subsequent renewable energy
yield)
Questions
QUESTIONS??
0800-PANELEN