Transcript John Dalton

Tanpreet and Manvir
Personal Story
• Born September 6, 1766
– died July 27, 1844
• Gave lectures on
natural philosophy at
the age of 12
• Made principal within 4
years
• His brother and him
were born color blind
• This led him to research
color-blindness, which is
officially known as
Daltonism
Idea of the Atom
Atomic Theory
• Matter is composed of small particles
called atoms, cannot be broken into
smaller particles, created or destroyed
• Atoms of any given element are all
identical to each other and different
form the atoms of other elements
• Atoms of different elements combine in
specific ratios to form compounds
• In a chemical reaction, atoms are
separated, rearranged, and
recombined to form new compounds
Experiments/ Areas of Study
Studied weather, atmospheric pressure and
meteorology
Daltons Law of Partial Pressures
Discovery of air and its components
Performed numerous experiments of mixtures of gases
Daltonism
Major Scientific Contribution
Atomic Theory
All matter is composed of extremely small particles called atoms, which
cannot be broken into smaller particles, created, or destroyed.
The atoms of any given element are identical to each other and different from
the atoms of other elements.
Atoms of different elements combine in specific ratios to form compounds.
In a chemical reaction, atoms are separated, rearranged, and recombined to
form new compounds.
Bibliography
• http://www.colblindor.com/2006/04/09/daltonismnamed-after-john-dalton
• http://weather.about.com/od/weatherinstruments/ss/met
eorologists.htm
• http://www.biography.com/people/john-dalton-9265201
• http://www.humantouchofchemistry.com/johndalton.htm
• http://antoine.frostburg.edu/chem/senese/101/atoms/da
lton.shtml