Transcript P -endocrine

Christina Dial
12-7-06
4th block
Bruce is 8 feet tall and weighs
260 pounds. Which of the
following endocrine glands may
be responsible for his size
1.
2.
3.
4.
Pancreas
Parathyroid
Pituitary
Testes
Bruce is 8 feet tall and weighs
260 pounds. Which of the
following endocrine glands may
be responsible for his size
1.
2.
3.
4.
Pancreas
Parathyroid
Pituitary
Testes
Enlargement of the bones of
the hands, feet, and joints,
with a characteristic protruding
chin are common symptoms
of:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Acromegaly
Grave’s disease
Hypothyroidism
Toxic goiter
Enlargement of the bones of
the hands, feet, and joints,
with a characteristic protruding
chin are common symptoms
of:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Acromegaly
Grave’s disease
Hypothyroidism
Toxic goiter
The endocrine gland that is
located in front of the trachea
is the:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Adrenal gland
Thymus gland
Pituitary gland
Thyroid gland
The endocrine gland that is
located in front of the trachea
is the:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Adrenal gland
Thymus gland
Pituitary gland
Thyroid gland
The chemical substances
secreted by endocrine glands
are:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Electrolytes
Endoclasts
Enzymes
Hormones
The chemical substances
secreted by endocrine glands
are:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Electrolytes
Endoclasts
Enzymes
Hormones
Which endocrine gland is
located in the cranial cavity?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Adrenal
Parathyroid
Pituitary
Thymus
Which endocrine gland is
located in the cranial cavity?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Adrenal
Parathyroid
Pituitary
Thymus
Which endocrine glands are
located above the kidneys?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Adrenal
Ovaries
Testes
Thyroid
Which endocrine glands are
located above the kidneys?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Adrenal
Ovaries
Testes
Thyroid
Which endocrine gland is
normally located in the pelvic
cavity?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Ovary
Parathyroid
Testis
Thyroid
Which endocrine gland is
normally located in the pelvic
cavity?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Ovary
Parathyroid
Testis
Thyroid
The endocrine gland located
in the thoracic cavity is the:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Pancreas
Pituitary
Thymus
Thyroid
The endocrine gland located
in the thoracic cavity is the:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Pancreas
Pituitary
Thymus
Thyroid
The hormone FSH stimulates
growth of the graafian follicle
to grow in the:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Hair
Ovaries
Skin
Uterus
The hormone FSH stimulates
growth of the graafian follicle
to grow in the:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Hair
Ovaries
Skin
Uterus
Which endocrine gland
produces a response to
stress?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Adrenal
Parathyroid
Pineal
Thymus
Which endocrine gland
produces a response to
stress?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Adrenal
Parathyroid
Pineal
Thymus
Body cells that react to a
particular hormone are called:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Cyclic AMP cells
Messenger hypothesis cells
Neurosecretory cells
Target organ cells
Body cells that react to a
particular hormone are called:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Cyclic AMP cells
Messenger hypothesis cells
Neurosecretory cells
Target organ cells
When released from
endocrine cells in the
pancreas, insulin acts to:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Increase water retention
Inhibit microbial growth
Lower blood sugar levels
Raise blood pressure
When released from
endocrine cells in the
pancreas, insulin acts to:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Increase water retention
Inhibit microbial growth
Lower blood sugar levels
Raise blood pressure
would the pancreas normally
secrete the most insulin?
1.
2.
3.
4.
After meals
At bedtime
Before meals
Upon awakening
would the pancreas normally
secrete the most insulin?
1.
2.
3.
4.
After meals
At bedtime
Before meals
Upon awakening
Prolactin stimulates milk
secretion after the delivery of
a baby. Prolactin is produced
by the:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Adrenal gland
Ovaries
Pituitary gland
Thyroid gland
Prolactin stimulates milk
secretion after the delivery of
a baby. Prolactin is produced
by the:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Adrenal gland
Ovaries
Pituitary gland
Thyroid gland
Which two pituitary hormones
act on the ovaries and testes?
1.
2.
3.
4.
ACTH and TSH
FSH and LH
LH and ACTH
TSH and FSH
Which two pituitary hormones
act on the ovaries and testes?
1.
2.
3.
4.
ACTH and TSH
FSH and LH
LH and ACTH
TSH and FSH
What synthetic hormone could
be given to a pregnant woman
to cause her to go into labor?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Estrogen
Insulin
Oxytocin
Testosterone
What synthetic hormone could
be given to a pregnant woman
to cause her to go into labor?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Estrogen
Insulin
Oxytocin
Testosterone
Marilyn has a blood sugar of
100 milligrams. Her blood
sugar level is:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Extremely high
High
Low
Normal
Marilyn has a blood sugar of
100 milligrams. Her blood
sugar level is:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Extremely high
High
Low
Normal
Parathormone tends to
increase the concentration of
1.
2.
3.
4.
Calcium in the blood
Endorphins in the brain
Iron in the liver
Sodium in the kidneys
Parathormone tends to
increase the concentration of
1.
2.
3.
4.
Calcium in the blood
Endorphins in the brain
Iron in the liver
Sodium in the kidneys
How is dwarfism treated when
diagnosed at an early age?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Removal of the thyroid gland
Radiation therapy
Injection of growth hormone
Iodine supplements
How is dwarfism treated when
diagnosed at an early age?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Removal of the thyroid gland
Radiation therapy
Injection of growth hormone
Iodine supplements
Which of the following is a
symptom of hyperthyroidism?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Fatigue
Decreased appetite
Nervous irritability
Depression
Which of the following is a
symptom of hyperthyroidism?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Fatigue
Decreased appetite
Nervous irritability
Depression
A typical screening procedure
for diabetes mellitus is:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Cardiac catheterization
Lumbar puncture
Thoracentesis
Urinalysis
A typical screening procedure
for diabetes mellitus is:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Cardiac catheterization
Lumbar puncture
Thoracentesis
Urinalysis
Hypofunctioning of the
parathyroid glands leads to a
condition known as:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Diabetes
Leukemia
Menopause
Tetany
Hypofunctioning of the
parathyroid glands leads to a
condition known as:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Diabetes
Leukemia
Menopause
Tetany
Hormones are classified as:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Cells
Chemicals
Ions
Microbes
Hormones are classified as:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Cells
Chemicals
Ions
Microbes
The pancreas is located in
the:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Abdominal cavity
Pelvic cavity
Cranial cavity
Spinal cavity
The pancreas is located in
the:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Abdominal cavity
Pelvic cavity
Cranial cavity
Spinal cavity
The parathyroid glands are
located:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Above the kidneys
Beside the heart
In the brain
In the neck
The parathyroid glands are
located:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Above the kidneys
Beside the heart
In the brain
In the neck
The endocrine portion of the
pancreas is the:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Corpus luteum
Harversian canal
Islets of langerhans
Loop of henle
The endocrine portion of the
pancreas is the:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Corpus luteum
Harversian canal
Islets of langerhans
Loop of henle
The function of thyroid
hormones is to:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Assist with carbohydrate metabolism
Promote water excretion
Provide for fatty deposits
Stimulate cellular metabolism
The function of thyroid
hormones is to:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Assist with carbohydrate metabolism
Promote water excretion
Provide for fatty deposits
Stimulate cellular metabolism
TSH is secreted by the
pituitary and acts on the:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Pancreas
Testes
Thymus gland
Thyroid gland
TSH is secreted by the
pituitary and acts on the:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Pancreas
Testes
Thymus gland
Thyroid gland
Simple goiter is caused by:
1.
2.
3.
4.
A lack of sodium in the diet
A low dietary intake of iodine
Oversecretion of the thyroid gland
Swelling of the larynx
Simple goiter is caused by:
1.
2.
3.
4.
A lack of sodium in the diet
A low dietary intake of iodine
Oversecretion of the thyroid gland
Swelling of the larynx
A lack of insulin leads to:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Anuria
Hyperglycemia
Leukocytosis
Photophobia
A lack of insulin leads to:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Anuria
Hyperglycemia
Leukocytosis
Photophobia