TYPES OF ENERGY

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Transcript TYPES OF ENERGY

Minute Minder #5

Batman is trying to catch
a woman that fell off a
building. Her velocity is
30m/s. Batman only has
1/3 second to catch the
woman before she hits the
ground. The woman
weighs 75Kg. Batman
does a one handed
catch. What is the force
exerted on his arm.

(hint. Solve for average
acceleration. Then solve
for force.)
TYPES OF
ENERGY
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Mechanical
Thermal
Chemical
Electrical
Electromagnetic
Nuclear
What is Mechanical Energy?
Energy due to a
object’s motion (kinetic)
or position (potential).
o
The bowling ball has
mechanical energy.
When the ball strikes
the pins, mechanical
energy is transferred to
the pins!
Examples:
Examples of Mechanical Energy
Thermal Energy
o
The total energy of the
particles in an object.
o Heat energy
A hot object is one whose atoms and
molecules are excited and show rapid
movement.
A cooler object's molecules and atoms will
show less movement.
Examples:
Chemical Energy
o
Potential energy stored
in chemical bonds that
hold chemical
compounds together.
The chemical bonds in
a matchstick store
energy that is
transformed into
thermal energy when
the match is struck.
Examples:
Examples of Chemical Energy
Electrical Energy
The energy of
moving electric
charges.
o Easily transported
through power lines
and converted into
other forms of energy
Examples:
Electromagnetic Energy
The energy of light and
other forms of
radiation. (waves)
Examples:
Nuclear Energy
The potential
energy stored in
the nucleus of the
atom.

Fusion – is the joining
together of atoms,
(sun)
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Fission – is the splitting of
an atom. (nuke,
nuclear plants)
Examples:
QUIZ TIME!
What type of energy
cooks food in a
microwave oven?
What type of energy is
the spinning plate inside
of a microwave oven?
QUIZ TIME!
Electrical energy is
transported to your house
through power lines.
When you plug an electric fan
to a power outlet, electrical
energy is transform into what
type of energy?
QUIZ TIME!
What energy transformation
occurs when an electric lamp is
turned on?
ELECTRICAL ENERGY
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What types of energy are shown below?
What type of energy is shown below?
What types of energy are shown below?
Electrical, Mechanical and
Electromagnetic Energy
What type of energy is shown below?
What type of energy is shown below?

Draw a flow map showing the flow of energy transformations
in a car from starting vehicle to driving. You should have 5
different types of energy.
Energy Transfer
Sound
(mechanical)
Thermal
Electrical
Mechanical
Chemical
Light
(Electromagnetic)