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CONTEXT CLUES!
Set up your notebook in
Cornell format!
45 seconds-GO!
WHY?
Sometimes, readers come
across words that we don’t
know. We need to be able
to understand the words we
read!
Authors might use unfamiliar
vocabulary words.
WHAT TO DO?
Look at the other words and
sentences in the paragraph.
Often, there are hints or
clues to help us understand.
This hint or clue is called a
.... CONTEXT CLUE!
HOW TO FIND ‘EM!
Context clues are words around
the unknown word, and the
information that makes up the
rest of the paragraph.
Many times, we can find signal
words that indicate that a
context clue might be near.
TYPES OF CONTEXT CLUES
Restatement or Synonym Clue
Example Clue
Contrast or Antonym Clue
Definition Clue
With your shoulder
partner...
Predict a definition for each
type of context clue.
Noise level 1
Restatement or Synonym Clue
Words or phrases that explain the
meaning of the word in another
way.
Signal words: in other words, these
are, or
Example: The dried rose was as
fragile, or delicate, as a butterfly’s
wing.
Example Clue
Give us an example of the unknown
word.
Signal words: for example, such as, in
that, especially
Example: When we travel, we always
look for comfortable
accommodations, such as a beach
cottage, hotel suite, or mountain
cabin.
Contrast or Antonym Clue
Words or phrases that tell the opposite
of the unknown word.
Signal words: but, not, in contrast, on
the other hand, however, still,
although, some... but others.
Example: Knowledge is a remedy for
many environmental problems, but
knowledge cannot fix the problems
without action.
Definition Clue
The definition of the unknown word
is given within the paragraph.
Signals: a comma or dash, or, that
is.
Example: The beach’s tranquility,
that is its peaceful feeling, made it
the perfect vacation spot.
Closure
On your sticky note, write a
sentence using a context clue.
Label the type of clue you used ON
THE BACK.
With your shoulder partner, see if
you can guess the types of clues.
Turn in as your ticket out the door.