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Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
SQL Developer Data Modeler
Overview and New Features
in version 4.0
David Last
Data Modeler development team
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Copyright © 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Legal
The following is intended to outline our general product direction. It is intended for
information purposes only, and may not be incorporated into any contract. It is not a
commitment to deliver any material, code, or functionality, and should not be relied
upon in making purchasing decisions. The development, release, and timing of any
features or functionality described for Oracle’s products remains at the sole
discretion of Oracle.
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Agenda
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Brief Overview
New diagram display options
Improved support for External Tables
Improved Search functionality
Oracle 12c database – Identity columns
Oracle 12c database – Masking/Redaction
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Oracle SQL Developer Data Modeler Overview
Technology and Architecture
– Java based
– Common IDE Framework
– Metadata stored in XML Files
Database support
– Oracle 9i, 10g, 11g and 12c
– Third-party databases:
Platform support
– Windows
– Linux
– Mac OSX
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Microsoft SQL Server, DB2, UDB
Oracle SQL Developer Data Modeler Overview
Strategy and Analysis
Import Models
Data Type
Domains
DFD
ERD
Logical
Multidimensional
Reporting
Database Design
Relational
DDL Script
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Star Schema
Physical
Data Dictionary
SQL Developer Data Modeler Releases
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Initial release (version 2.0)
July 2009
version 3.1
February 2012
version 3.3
March 2013
version 4.0
December 2013
version 4.0.2
May 2014
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New diagram display options
Can include Table/Column comments
Can include Classification Types
Can mark Table or Column as “deprecated”
Can include attributes of a Column that is defined as a
Structured Type (new in DM v 4.0.2)
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Organization EXTERNAL for Relational Tables
Tables on the Relational Model diagram can be
generated as External tables (by setting the Table’s
Organization property to “EXTERNAL”)
This is new in Data Modeler v 4.0.2 - previously External
Tables were defined only in the Physical Model, and did
not appear on the diagram.
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Search functionality – simple search
Simple and Advanced search :
Simple search:
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•
Just type the word you are looking for and all searchable
properties of all objects are checked for match; dynamic
properties are also checked
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Content of the property is checked, if property is another
object (Domain, Structured type, …) then the name of that
object is checked
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The name of the property is checked if content is “true”,
“yes”, “y” – using “partit” as search pattern on physical model
will return all partitioned tables
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Search could be triggered in two ways – set in preferences;
could be slow for large and complete designs
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Search functionality – advanced search
Advanced search:
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Narrowed to specific object type and properties
•
AND/OR expressions can be constructed
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Available at model level
Regular expressions can be used in both modes
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Search functionality – global search
Global search:
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•
Spans all open designs and models
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Only simple search is available
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Located at top right corner in standalone version
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Available through menu “View>Data Modeler>Global
Search” in SQL Developer (with DM 3.3)
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Search functionality – global search
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Search functionality – model level
Model level search:
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Searches through the whole model not just current
diagram
For relational model – searches through all open physical
models
Activated using “Find” icon on tool bar (or Ctrl-F on
diagram) or “Find” in context menu for the model in
browser
Advanced mode can be used to search on specific
properties
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Search functionality – result
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Search result (model level) can be pinned, another window will appear on next search
Search conditions can be saved and reused later
Search result can be filtered by model (in global search) and object type
Double click on a row in search result will bring up properties editor for that object
Selecting a row in result list will show diagrams where that object (or its container) is
used – double click on diagram will focus on object on that diagram
Filtering on model and object type will unlock another functionality – “Properties”
(setting common properties on objects) and “Reports”
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Search functionality – result
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Search functionality – setting common
properties
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“Old Value” shows if there are common
properties set, empty otherwise
Three types of data – String (text), boolean
(true/false) and object (domain,
schema/user, tablespace …) – additional
dialog appear to select related object
More than one properties can be set at once
Data type can be only one of domain, logical
type, distinct type, structured type or
collection type
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Search functionality – setting common
properties
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Search functionality – custom reports
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Custom reports can contain only one type of objects –
columns, tables, entities, sequences… ; this is the
reason they are available only when search result is
filtered by model and object type
Report templates can be created for each type of
object
Optimization on boolean values – true and false can
be replaced with provided constants
Supported formats – HTML, PDF, RTF and Excel
(XLS, XLSX)
Standard report can be generated on search result if
there is a standard report for objects in search result
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Search functionality – custom reports,
templates
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Up to 30 properties can be
included, properties in red are
read-only, those in blue could be
read-only when edited in Excel
Order of columns and custom
names can be set
Sort order can be defined – by
Entity and Name in example
Column width is for HTML
reports
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Search functionality – custom reports
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Search functionality – custom reports, Excel
file
Reports in XLS and XLSX format can be
edited in Excel
Read-only properties will remain read-only
in Excel
Properties that represent object (in blue in
template – domain, schema/user,
tablespace …) will be presented with look
up field
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Search functionality – custom reports, Excel
file
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Updated Excel file can be returned back to the
source model – context menu for the model in
browser
Verification that file is for the same model
Log will be generated for updates done during
import
Be aware that changes in data type of FK
column/attribute won’t be applied because
they inherit data type from referred
column/attribute
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Oracle Database 12c – identity column
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Data Modeler supports identity (auto increment) columns in Oracle Database 11g through usage of
sequence and trigger. Native support for identity column in Oracle Database 12c just brings another
option to consider.
Data Modeler 4.0 provides options to use the new database feature or stay with sequence trigger
approach
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Oracle Database 12c – identity column:
Trigger – the traditional approach
CREATE TABLE Course
( Course_ID NUMBER NOT NULL ) ;
ALTER TABLE Course
ADD CONSTRAINT Course_PK PRIMARY KEY ( Course_ID ) ;
CREATE SEQUENCE Course_Course_ID_SEQ
START WITH 1 NOCACHE ORDER ;
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER Course_Course_ID_TRG
BEFORE INSERT ON Course
FOR EACH ROW
WHEN (NEW.Course_ID IS NULL)
BEGIN
:NEW.Course_ID := Course_Course_ID_SEQ.NEXTVAL;
END;
/
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Oracle Database 12c – identity column:
new IDENTITY clause
CREATE TABLE Course
(
Course_ID NUMBER GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY
( START WITH 1 NOCACHE ORDER ) NOT NULL
)
;
ALTER TABLE Course
ADD CONSTRAINT Course_PK PRIMARY KEY ( Course_ID ) ;
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Oracle Database 12c – identity column:
using DEFAULT clause
CREATE SEQUENCE Course_Course_ID_SEQ
START WITH 1
NOCACHE
ORDER ;
CREATE TABLE Course
(
Course_ID NUMBER DEFAULT Course_Course_ID_SEQ.NEXTVAL NOT NULL
);
ALTER TABLE Course
ADD CONSTRAINT Course_PK PRIMARY KEY ( Course_ID ) ;
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Who’s looking at my sensitive data?
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Redaction
Enables to mask (redact) data that is returned from the queries issued by low privileged
users or application
Part of Oracle data security
Real-time
works well in dynamic production environment
All referential-integrity of back-end data is preserved during the redaction process
Different masking styles through different policies
To comply with industry regulations
Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI-DSS)
Sarbanes-Oxley Act
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Oracle Data Redaction
Partial
Before
After
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Oracle Database 12c - masking
Data Modeler 4.0 supports 2 ways of masking, extending current support for defining and
visualizing of sensitive data
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REDACTION policies – a redaction policy can operate only for a single table, providing
masking definition(s) and condition when it's applied, for one or more columns
belonging to that table.
TSDP (Transparent Sensitive Data Protection) policies - TSDP policy can protect
multiple columns belonging to multiple tables, and more than one TSDP policy can be
used to protect columns belonging to one table. However it's important to note that
TSDP policies are implemented using Redaction policies and therefore it's not
possible to have Redaction policy and TSDP policy protecting one and the same
table.
Implementation for both approaches starts with masking templates
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Masking Templates
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Masking templates for Character, Numeric and Date columns can be defined
“Tools>Masking Templates Administration”
Used in Redaction and TSDP policies
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Redaction policy
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Definition of masking type and masking template at column level
Only masking template related to column data type (Character, Numeric and
Date) are available for particular column
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Redaction policy
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TSDP policy
Following steps are required
1.
Templates
2.
To create sensitive type - sensitive types appear as kind of classification for associated with them
columns. Sensitive types are not "sensitive" to data type of columns associated to them.
3.
Associate columns to sensitive type – directly from sensitive type dialog or through domain defined
as “sensitive”
4.
To create TSDP policy
5.
Associate sensitive types to TSDP policy
Templates, Sensitive types and TSDP policies can be used in all designs
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TSDP policy, sensitive type
Can be created in the browser
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TSDP policy, sensitive type
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TSDP policy, sensitive domain
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Domain can be associated with “sensitive type” and later assigned to columns/attributes
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TSDP policy, create
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TSDP policy, sub-policies
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It’s a collection of sub-policies – can be restricted to specific schema, table, data type
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TSDP policy, sensitive types
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Learn More..
SQL Developer Data Modeler on OTN -
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/developer-tools/datamodeler
SQL Developer Data Modeler community forum
https://forums.oracle.com/forums/forum.jspa?forumID=1317
Oracle Learning Library
http://apex.oracle.com/pls/apex/f?p=44785:2:0:FORCE_QUERY::2,RIR
,CIR:P2_TAGS:Data%20Modeler
Jeff Smith http://www.thatjeffsmith.com/
Kris Rice http://krisrice.blogspot.co.uk/
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