Transcript 18th Century - Cloudfront.net

76.
“Liberty, equality, and fraternity” promoted after the
French revolution leaves France as a ________ country,
but France still lacked in women suffrage.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
republic
democratic
anarchic
fascist
oligarchic
76.
“Liberty, equality, and fraternity” promoted after the
French revolution leaves France as a ________ country,
but France still lacked in women suffrage.
A. republic
B. democratic
C. anarchic
D. fascist
E. oligarchic
77.
Nations of the 18th century sought a balance of powers.
If one grows too strong, others
_________________________________.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
plead for foreign assistance
disregard it
independently try to limit it
encourage the rise of it
unite in war and diplomacy to limit it
.
77.
Nations of the 18th century sought a balance of powers.
If one grows too strong, others
_________________________________.
A.
B.
C.
D.
plead for foreign assistance
disregard it
independently try to limit it
encourage the rise of it
E. unite in war and diplomacy to limit it
.
78.
Russia, Denmark-Norway, Poland-Lithuania and
Saxony engaged in a challenge with Sweden at
the Baltic Sea starting which war led by Charles
XII?
A. Seven Years’ War (1756-1763)
B. Great Northern War (1700-1721)
C. Crimean War (1854-1856)
D. Thirty Years War (1618-1648)
E. Nine Years War (1689-1697)
78.
Russia, Denmark-Norway, Poland-Lithuania and
Saxony engaged in a challenge with Sweden at
the Baltic Sea starting which war led by Charles
XII?
A. Seven Years’ War (1756-1763)
B. Great Northern War (1700-1721)
C. Crimean War (1854-1856)
D. Thirty Years War (1618-1648)
E. Nine Years War (1689-1697)
79.
After Robespierre’s regime falls, his unstable
government known as the French Directory survives
until Louis Napoleon’s rule, closing which phase of the
French Revolution?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Convention Phase
Cult of the Supreme Being Phase
National Assembly Phase
Republican Phase
None of the above
79.
After Robespierre’s regime falls, his unstable
government known as the French Directory survives
until Louis Napoleon’s rule, closing which phase of the
French Revolution?
A. Convention Phase
B. Cult of the Supreme Being Phase
C. National Assembly Phase
D. Republican Phase
E. None of the above
80.
The four partitions of Poland (Austrian Partition,
Prussian, Russian) were carried out for what
purpose?
A. To weaken the Dutch empire
B. To divide Commonwealth lands up amongst
themselves
C. To prevent Polish dominance
D. To fulfill the requirements of the Treaty of
Kuchuk-Kainardji
E. To incite war with other nations
80.
The four partitions of Poland (Austrian Partition,
Prussian, Russian) were carried out for what
purpose?
A. To weaken the Dutch empire
B. To divide Commonwealth lands up
amongst themselves
C. To prevent Polish dominance
D. To fulfill the requirements of the Treaty of
Kuchuk-Kainardji
E. To incite war with other nations
81.
What occurred simultaneously with the 18th
century storming of the Bastille?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Cult of the Supreme Being
The Tennis Court Oath
The Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen
Establishment of the Directory
The “Great Fear”
81.
What occurred simultaneously with the 18th
century storming of the Bastille?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Cult of the Supreme Being
The Tennis Court Oath
The Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen
Establishment of the Directory
E. The “Great Fear”
82.
Who was the Italian nationalist and patriot who hoped
to use the new republic to unite the rest of Italy under
a republican government (1861)?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Count Camillo Cavour
Giuseppe Mazzini
Giuseppe Garibaldi
Victor Emmanuel II
Otto Von Bismarck
82.
Who was the Italian nationalist and patriot who hoped
to use the new republic to unite the rest of Italy under
a republican government (1861)?
A. Count Camillo Cavour
B. Giuseppe Mazzini
C. Giuseppe Garibaldi
D. Victor Emmanuel II
E. Otto Von Bismarck
83.
The major pillars of 19th century _______
were legitimate monarchies, landed
aristocracies, and established churches
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
fascism
conservatism
nationalism
liberalism
socialism
83.
The major pillars of 19th century _______
were legitimate monarchies, landed
aristocracies, and established churches
A. fascism
B. conservatism
C. nationalism
D. liberalism
E. socialism
84.
Who was the chief minister of the Austrian Empire,
statesman who most opposed change in Europe after
the Congress of Vienna, and pointed to the evil of
human presumption?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Klemens von Metternich
Frederick William III
Karl Sand
Viscount Castlereagh
Edmund Burke
84.
Who was the chief minister of the Austrian Empire,
statesman who most opposed change in Europe after
the Congress of Vienna, and pointed to the evil of
human presumption?
A. Klemens von Metternich
B.
C.
D.
E.
Frederick William III
Karl Sand
Viscount Castlereagh
Edmund Burke
85.
______, or student associations served numerous
social functions like to sever old provincial loyalties and
replace them with loyalty to the concept of a united
German state
A. Sans-culottes
B. Zollverein
C. Burschenschaften
D. pogroms
E. juntas
85.
______, or student associations served numerous
social functions like to sever old provincial loyalties and
replace them with loyalty to the concept of a united
German state
A. Sans-culottes
B. Zollverein
C. Burschenschaften
D. pogroms
E. juntas
86.
What event occurred on August 16, 1819 at a meeting
of the radical reform campaign, because of local
Manchester officials?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Cato Street Conspiracy
Carlsbad Decrees
“Peterloo Massacre”
The July Revolution
The Decembrist Revolt
86.
What event occurred on August 16, 1819 at a meeting
of the radical reform campaign, because of local
Manchester officials?
A. Cato Street Conspiracy
B. Carlsbad Decrees
C. “Peterloo Massacre”
D. The July Revolution
E. The Decembrist Revolt
87.
Who were the major powers at the Congress of
Vienna?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
France, Great Britain, Prussia, Italy
Germany, Austria, Russia, Great Britain
France, Great Britain, Russia, Italy
Russia, Austria, Prussia, and Great Britain
Germany, Italy, France, United States
87.
Who were the major powers at the Congress of
Vienna?
A. France, Great Britain, Prussia, Italy
B. Germany, Austria, Russia, Great Britain
C. France, Great Britain, Russia, Italy
D. Russia, Austria, Prussia, and Great
Britain
E. Germany, Italy, France, United States
88.
Which Latin American area gained independence in
1804, after a slave revolt led by Toussaint L’Ouverture
and Jean-Jacques Dessalines?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Haiti
Cuba
Puerto Rico
B and C
All of the above
88.
Which Latin American area gained independence in
1804, after a slave revolt led by Toussaint L’Ouverture
and Jean-Jacques Dessalines?
A. Haiti
B.
C.
D.
E.
Cuba
Puerto Rico
B and C
All of the above
89.
Who symbolized the most extreme form of
nineteenth-century autocracy?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Napoleon III in France
Nicholas I in Russia
Emperor Ferdinand in Austria
Frederick William IV in Germany
Pius IX in Italy
89.
Who symbolized the most extreme form of
nineteenth-century autocracy?
A. Napoleon III in France
B. Nicholas I in Russia
C. Emperor Ferdinand in Austria
D. Frederick William IV in Germany
E. Pius IX in Italy
90.
The July Revolution was caused by Charles X
issuing the _____ ______
in 1830.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Ferry Laws
May Laws
Carlsbad Decrees
Six Acts
Four Ordinances
90.
The July Revolution was caused by Charles X
issuing the _____ ______
in 1830.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Ferry Laws
May Laws
Carlsbad Decrees
Six Acts
E. Four Ordinances
91.
Which bill (law in 1832) expanded the size of the
English electorate?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The Great Reform Bill
Catholic Emancipation Act
Four Ordinances
Combination Acts
Quadruple Alliance
91.
Which bill (law in 1832) expanded the size of the
English electorate?
A. The Great Reform Bill
B.
C.
D.
E.
Catholic Emancipation Act
Four Ordinances
Combination Acts
Quadruple Alliance
92.
What was the process used to indicate the entry of the workers
into a wage economy and their gradual loss of control over the
conduct of their own trades in the 19th century?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
industrialization
confection
condensation
proletarianization
migration
92.
What was the process used to indicate the entry of the workers
into a wage economy and their gradual loss of control over the
conduct of their own trades in the 19th century?
A. industrialization
B. confection
C. condensation
D. proletarianization
E. migration
93.
______ was a classical economist who felt pessimistic
about the working class, suggesting that their condition
could not be improved. He wrote Essay on the Principle
of Population.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Harriet Martineau
Adam Smith
David Ricardo
Thomas Malthus
Jeremy Betham
93.
______ was a classical economist who felt pessimistic
about the working class, suggesting that their condition
could not be improved. He wrote Essay on the Principle
of Population.
A. Harriet Martineau
B. Adam Smith
C. David Ricardo
D. Thomas Malthus
E. Jeremy Betham
94.
Which country was defeated in the Crimean War
(1853-1856)?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Great Britain
Russia
France
Italy
None of the above
94.
Which country was defeated in the Crimean War
(1853-1856)?
A. Great Britain
B. Russia
C. France
D. Italy
E. None of the above
95.
Which one of the secret republican societies,
founded in Italy, was the most famous, but
ineffective?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The Carbonari (“charcoal burners”)
Young Italy Society
Nationalist Society
Piedmontese Cabinet (1850)
Italia Irredenta
95.
Which one of the secret republican societies,
founded in Italy, was the most famous, but
ineffective?
A. The Carbonari (“charcoal burners”)
B.
C.
D.
E.
Young Italy Society
Nationalist Society
Piedmontese Cabinet (1850)
Italia Irredenta
96.
During the 1850s, the major states continued to
trade with each other through the _______
(tariff union)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
burschenschaften
junkers
mestizos
juntas
zollverein
96.
During the 1850s, the major states continued to
trade with each other through the _______
(tariff union)
A.
B.
C.
D.
burschenschaften
junkers
mestizos
juntas
E. zollverein
97.
The monarchists in the National Assembly were
divided in loyalty between what two groups?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
House of Burgundy and House of Brittany
Jacobins and Girondists
House of Bourbon and House of Orleans
House of Rose and House of York
None of the above
97.
The monarchists in the National Assembly were
divided in loyalty between what two groups?
A. House of Burgundy and House of Brittany
B. Jacobins and Girondists
C. House of Bourbon and House of Orleans
D. House of Rose and House of York
E. None of the above
98.
On December 22, 1894, who did a French military court
find guilty of passing secret information to the German
army?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The French Catholic Church
Emile Zola
Captain Dreyfus
General Georges Boulanger
The Paris Commune
98.
On December 22, 1894, who did a French military court
find guilty of passing secret information to the German
army?
A. The French Catholic Church
B. Emile Zola
C. Captain Dreyfus
D. General Georges Boulanger
E. The Paris Commune
99.
Which emperor established a bicameral imperial
parliament, or Reichsrat by issuing the February Patent
in 1861?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Klemens von Metternich
Emperor Fernidad
Francis Palacky
Francis Joseph
Alexander II
99.
Which emperor established a bicameral imperial
parliament, or Reichsrat by issuing the February Patent
in 1861?
A. Klemens von Metternich
B. Emperor Ferdinand
C. Francis Palacky
D. Francis Joseph
E. Alexander II
100.
What did Alexander II abolish after the
conclusion of the Crimean War in 1856?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
serfdom
zemstvos
taxes
organized religion
slavery
100.
What did Alexander II abolish after the
conclusion of the Crimean War in 1856?
A. serfdom
B.
C.
D.
E.
zemstvos
taxes
organized religion
slavery