Transcript Lesso 9-3

Lesson 9-3: Angles of
Elevation & Depression
Horizontal
Angle of depression
Height
Height
Angle of elevation
Horizontal
Using Angle of Elevation &
Depression
Trigonometry can be used to find lengths without
actually having to measure.
?
ANGLE OF
Elevation
______________!
400
7920 ft.
horizontal
A map tells this hiker the _____________
distance to a
mountain is 1.5 miles (or 7920 ft.).
An instrument tells him the angle to look up to see the
40 degrees
peak of the mountain is ____________.
height
Can the hiker tell the __________
of the mountain?
Using trigonometry, the hiker can find the height:
opposite 7920 = ___________;
adjacent ________
angle is 400; which trig
? = ___________;
ratio should he use?
tangent
___________
x
0
40
tan___

7920
6646 ft.
x = _________
Similar problem: could a person standing on the
mountain looking at the hiker find how high they are?
7920 ft.
400
?
ANGLE OF
Depression
____________!
The looks of the triangle may have change but the
_______________
and _________________
have not!
Numbers
Relationships
Solving Elevation/Depression
PICTURE
DRAW A __________
Identify a ________
_________
right
triangle
elevation or depression
Find angle of __________________
sides
Identify _______
(opposite, adjacent, or
hypotenuse
SOH-CAH-TOA
5. Write equation : _______________
Solve
6. ________
1.
2.
3.
4.
Example 1
A roller coaster car is at one of its highest points. It
drops at a
angle for 320 feet. How high was the
roller coaster car to the nearest foot before it began
its fall?
Answer: The roller coaster car was about 285 feet above
the ground.
Example 2
At the circus, a person in the audience watches the
high-wire routine. A 5-foot-6-inch tall acrobat is
standing on a platform that is 25 feet off the ground.
How far is the audience member from the base of the
platform, if the angle of elevation from the audience
member’s line of sight to the top of the acrobat is
Make a drawing
Label
Identify
Equation
Solve
Answer: The audience member is about 60 feet
from the base of the platform.