Transcript Document

Take off with history!
Welcome to July 1!
Historical brains engaged…commence ignition!
World History:
1200: The Chinese are so innovative! They
used rock crystals to create the first pair of
sunglasses. Create a dialogue with a
friend (please do so in English) and share
the merits of your new shades!
American History:
1941: The first television commercial is
aired on NBC. What are some of your
favorite commercials and which ones drive
you crazy?
Word of the day:
New Deal: A program, designed during the
Great Depression, that was meant to provide
work and positive feelings while the
American economic front was in crisis. The
jobs focused on improving towns all over
the country. What could be improved in
the town you live?
Bonus Corner:
Who am I?
• I was born in this date in 1961.
• I have 2 boys, William and Henry.
• I died at a young age in a car crash.
• I championed for the poor and underprivileged.
• I was well loved as the Princess of Wales.
Take off with history!
Welcome to July 2!
Historical brains engaged…commence ignition!
World History:
1819: In Britain, the Factory Act is passed.
It prohibits children under 9 to work in
the textile factories and those under 16
are limited to 12 hours of work in a day.
Why do you think such young people were
employed?
American History:
1881: President James Garfield is shot. The
shot is not what killed him. It was the
unclean hands of his caregivers. What
types of protections do we now have in
place when someone is hospitalized to
ensure no additional germs?
Word of the day:
Interdependence: The mutual reliance
between nations or people. In what ways
are you personally dependent on others?
What do you provide in return?
Bonus Corner:
What happened?
• The year was 1864.
• The event was committed Bill “Candy”
Cummings.
• Everyone could see the diamond.
• It was the special throw that Bill did –
It just wouldn’t fly straight!
Take off with history!
Welcome to July 3!
Historical brains engaged…commence ignition!
World History:
1954: Nine years after the end of World War
II, the British finally ended food rationing.
Why do you think it took so long to stop
this practice?
American History:
1861: The Pony Express makes its first trip
from San Francisco to New York City.
Despite its service,
the express only lasted
less than two years.
Why?
Word of the day:
Location: Where you are. This can be exact
(like absolute – address or latitude and
longitude) or relative (near the high school
or by the grocery store.) Describe where
you live absolutely and relatively.
Bonus Corner:
Jim Morrison, lead singer of The Doors, who
died on this date in 1971, said this: “Friends can
help each other. A true friend is someone who
lets you have total freedom to be yourself and
especially to feel. Or, not feel. Whatever you
happen to be feeling at the moment is fine with
them. That's what real love amounts to letting a
person be what he really is.” Thoughts?
Take off with history!
Welcome to July 4!
Historical brains engaged…commence ignition!
World History:
1054: A bright supernova was recorded by
the Chinese on this date. It shown in the
skies for 23 days. What
might have been the
local reaction to this event?
American History:
1776: The United States officially declares
its independence. How do you like to
celebrate this wonderful holiday?
Word of the day:
Checks and balances: A system in which
one group reviews decisions by another.
For instance, if the House passes a bill, the
Senate must also. And the president must
sign it. What are the ups and downs of this
system?
Bonus Corner:
What was named after me?
• I was born in 1790.
• I was the surgeon- general of India.
• My name begins with Sir George.
• My last name was used to name the
Highest peak in the world (north of India).
Take off with history!
Welcome to July 5!
Historical brains engaged…commence ignition!
World History:
1841: The first travel agency was
established in England. Think of this time
period. Was this business frequented?
Justify your response.
American History:
1643: The first documented
tornado was
recorded on this day
in Massachusetts.
What has been the scary
weather event
you have ever been a part of?
Word of the day:
Judicial Review: The process to assess the
legality of laws. This process is done
by judges, often by the Supreme Court.
Many laws have been deemed
unconstitutional. What does that mean?
Bonus Corner:
Born on this date in 1810 was Phineas
Taylor Barnum. He has an idea of
entertainment that would travel around
the country, performing stunts and animal
tricks. What did he make popular?
Take off with history!
Welcome to July 6!
Historical brains engaged…commence ignition!
World History:
1862: Louis Pasteur uses a vaccine on a boy
bitten by a dog with rabies. The boy
survives. This scientist also developed a
method of purifying
milk. What is this
method called?
American History:
1785: The term “dollar” is used for the first
time as the coinage system of the United
States is adopted. Times have changed a
great deal. Share if your family (especially
your parents) use cash or credit cards?
If they use both, when do they use cash?
Word of the day:
Land use: How public lands are designated
or utilized. This is quite controversial as the
motivation is to use land for profit but also
most do not want to destroy its value for
the future. What do you think are some
quality uses of
public land?
Bonus Corner:
Nancy Reagan, first lady, was born on this
date in 1923. What reactions do you have
Of these words of hers?
“I am a big believer that eventually
everything comes back to you. You get back
what you give out.”
Take off with history!
Welcome to July 7!
Historical brains engaged…commence ignition!
World History:
1456: Joan of Arc, burned at the stake
with the accusation of heresy, is acquitted
of the charges. She is, of course, not living
to receive this decision. What are the
issues for and against the death penalty?
American History:
1846: Commander Sloat claims Monterey,
California for America from the Mexican
Army. Monterey is
a beautiful community,
located on the Pacific
Ocean. What do you like
best about being near the
ocean?
Word of the day:
Interest: Additional fees added to what you
owe when you borrow money. Why is
interest added and what purchase items
are often bought over time?
Bonus Corner:
Who am I?
• I was British born on this date in 1940.
• I was part of a band.
• I was the drummer.
• The band name sounds like a insect!
Take off with history!
Welcome to July 8!
Historical brains engaged…commence ignition!
World History:
52 B.C.E: Julius Caesar and his troops take
over a small fishing village. This action,
as per Roman law, means that the village
belongs to Rome. It later was
renamed. What name did it
later go by? (Hint: The Eiffel
Tower is there!)
American History:
1881: You are going to love Two Rivers,
Wisconsin. Edward Berner(from this town)
created the first ice cream sundae (he made
it only on Sundays!). What
is your favorite
ice cream treat?
Word of the day:
Intermediate directions: Directions between
North, South, East and West.
Name them!
Bonus Corner:
Who am I?
• I was born on this day in 1949.
• I am Austrian.
• I am on TV and I wrote a cookbook.
• My first name is Wolfgang.
• My last name is the same as what
hockey players hit around!
Take off with history!
Welcome to July 9!
Historical brains engaged…commence ignition!
World History:
1887: The first paper napkin is created
for the dinner, honoring paper
manufacturers of England.
Name paper products your
family uses often.
American History:
1846: The American flag is raised after
encountering no resistance as the fleet
enters Yerba Buena. The city is later
renamed San Francisco. Have you ever
been to San Francisco? What do you like
about the city or what do you hope to
see sometime there?
Word of the day:
suburbanization: The growth of towns
around a large city. Do you live in the
country, a small town, a big town or a
suburb? What do you like best about
where you live?
Bonus Corner:
What am I?
• I am orange in color.
• I am made of concrete and metal.
• I can look at a bay and also the ocean.
• The first part of my name is a precious
metal.
• The second part is a fence opening.
• The third part is a structure over water.
Take off with history!
Welcome to July 10!
Historical brains engaged…commence ignition!
World History:
1778: French King Louis XVI supports the
Americans by declaring war on Britain.
Do you think that helped or hurt the
colonists? Why or why not?
American History:
1790: Congress votes to locate Washington
D.C. along the Potomac. What are the sites
you think are most worth seeing on a visit
to our nation’s capital?
Word of the day:
Local government: Ruling body of a
City or town. What decisions does your
Local government get to decide and what
decisions are made by other groups?
(like your state or the federal government)
Bonus Corner:
What is this “first one ever”?
• I was built in Ohio.
• The year was 1892.
• I made transportation
smoother.
• They put me out in the street.
Take off with history!
Welcome to July 11!
Historical brains engaged…commence ignition!
World History:
1986: How long does it take you the run a
mile? On this date, Norwegians Ingrid
Kristiansen ran 6.25 miles in 30 minutes and
13.74 seconds. That is about 4.75 minute
miles. Subtract that amount from your time
and see how much faster she was!
Word of the day:
Liberal: Ideas that are considered progressive
or futuristic; often pioneering social causes
and willing to try new things. Do you consider
yourself to be liberal or conservative?
Justify your choice.
American History:
Bonus Corner:
1656: Two Quaker Englishwomen
who lived in Barbados
immigrated to America. Their
time here was short lived–
their liberal views sent them
back to Barbados. Where is Barbados and
what kind of place is it?
Fred Baldasare did an amazing thing on this
day in 1962. Can you guess what it is?
• He was all wet!
• He had a special suit!
• He did the American Crawl.
• He was under the area between England
and France.
Take off with history!
Welcome to July 12!
Historical brains engaged…commence ignition!
World History:
1944: The British Air Force is the first nation
to use jet aircraft militarily. What are the
advantages and disadvantages, in your
opinion, of using jet aircraft for this
purpose?
American History:
1630: Gull Island is bought from the Native
Americans. The island is renamed Oyster
Island and later became known as Ellis
Island. Where is this island and what was
it used for?
Word of the day:
Immigrants: Persons who come from another
country to America. Where did your
ancestors originate from?
Bonus Corner:
“I believe that my clothes can give people a
better image of themselves - that it can
increase their feelings of confidence and
happiness.”
-Giorgio Armani is a fashion designer. Do
you agree with his feeling about clothes?
Why or why not?
Take off with history!
Welcome to July 13!
Historical brains engaged…commence ignition!
World History:
1930: World Cup, championship of soccer,
holds its first tournament in Uruguay. What
makes soccer an exciting sport? Why might
someone not like soccer?
American History:
1832: The source of the
Mississippi River
is discovered in Minnesota.
The Mississippi Is an immense river.
What is the largest river you have ever seen?
What about a river is exciting and fearful?
Word of the day:
Source: The beginning of a river. How do
you think a river changes as it begins at its
source and deposits finally into the ocean?
Bonus Corner:
Who am I (born on this date in 1942)?
These are my accomplishments:
• Star wars.
• Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom.
• Raiders of the Lost Ark.
• The Fugitive.
• Patriot games.
Take off with history!
Welcome to July 14!
Historical brains engaged…commence ignition!
World History:
1099: The Crusades were brutal! On this
date, Christian Knights massacred Muslims
and Jews for a period of seven weeks. If a
person knows he/she will be killed for their
stance on faith, why do they still state their
faith?
American History:
1798: The Sedition Act was passed and it
made it a crime to criticize the government.
Obviously, that law was later removed. Why
do you think it was made at that time?
Why was it eventually repealed?
Word of the day:
Tyranny: Oppressive rule. This type of
government rarely allows for free speech
or other freedoms we take for granted.
What are some of the freedoms we are
blessed with?
Bonus Corner:
How many political parties were there in
Germany in 1933?
a. 6
b. 3
c. 1
d. 0
Take off with history!
Welcome to July 15!
Historical brains engaged…commence ignition!
World History:
1783: The first successful steamboat is
built. If you could ride on any water craft,
what would be your
choice and why?
American History:
1806: Zebulon Pike heads out
on a expedition to explore the
Southwest. His findings created
a motivation to move to
the West. What are your
favorite “Western
United States?
Word of the day:
Expedition: A extended trip with a certain
purpose. Expeditions are usually meant to
detail areas that little knowledge is known
about. Where would you like to go on a
expedition and what would be its purpose?
Bonus Corner:
Rembrandt, born on
this date in 1606
painted the portrait at
the right. What makes
his work exceptional?
Take off with history!
Welcome to July 16!
Historical brains engaged…commence ignition!
World History:
1439: The plague was widespread. In
England, in order to keep this deadly disease
from spreading further, they banned
kissing. Do you think that could keep this
disease from spreading? Why or why not?
American History:
1997: John F. Kennedy Jr. was killed in a
plane crash along with his wife and his
wife’s sister. The Kennedys have
endured much tragedy (Including
John’s father who was president
and killed). How does your family
cope with tragedy?
Word of the day:
Assassination: The murder of a political
leader. Why would someone want to
kill a leader, even a popular one?
Bonus Corner:
Who am I?
• I was born in 1907.
• I knew how to make money.
• I loved snack food.
• I developed a special kind of snack food
that expands when cooked.
• Most people enjoy this snack at the
movies!
Take off with history!
Welcome to July 17!
Historical brains engaged…commence ignition!
World History:
709 B.C.E.: The first solar eclipse was
recorded in China. Have you seen a solar
eclipse? What did you need to do in order
to view it safely?
American History:
1955: It is the happiest day on earth!
Disneyland opens in Anaheim, CA. Why do
you think many agree that Disneyland is
“The Happiest Place on Earth”? Have you
visited this park before? What are your
favorite elements?
Word of the day:
Reserve requirement: The amount of money
that banks must have on hand so that they
can meet the demands of withdrawals.
Why do you think that
they set that kind of a
limit?
Bonus Corner:
The printing of money is begun on this date
in 1861 to help fund the Civil War. Imagine
you are on the “money design” committee.
Submit the design that you think the
government should adopt for
A $3 bill.
Take off with history!
Welcome to July 18!
Historical brains engaged…commence ignition!
World History:
64: A fire in ancient Rome destroys twothirds of the town. Nero blamed the
Christians and the persecutions began.
What are up sides of fire?
American History:
1925: The American Automobile
Association decides and publicly announces
that women are as good as men at
driving. Do you agree or not?
Support your
opinion.
Word of the day:
Price elasticity: The flexibility of products as
the price changes. If there is enough
demand, the price can rise and the amount
sold still rises. What do you think in today’s
market is over priced? What do you think
is a bargain?
Bonus Corner:
Who as I?
• I was born in 1921.
• I loved science.
• I really spaced out!
• In fact, I was the first man to do so!
Take off with history!
Welcome to July 19!
Historical brains engaged…commence ignition!
World History:
2781 B.C.E: The first known calendar is
created in ancient Egypt. Many families
have a central calendar. How does your
family keep up with activities and
scheduling?
American History:
1911: The first laws that censor movies are
passed in Pennsylvania. Do you think
movies should be censored?
Substantiate your position.
Word of the day:
Radical policies: Decisions which many feel
stray drastically from the norm. Sometimes,
when problems persist, it is worthwhile to
be a little radical in your solutions. How do
you respond to change? Are you flexible or
rigid?
Bonus Corner:
Who am I?
• I was born in 1860.
• I was accused of killing my parents.
• They found me not guilty.
• My first name is a nickname for
Elizabeth.
• My last name rhymes with Jordan.
Take off with history!
Welcome to July 20!
Historical brains engaged…commence ignition!
World History:
1402: A Mongol warrior named Tamerlane
defeats the Ottoman Empire at Ankara,
Turkey. Tamerlane claimed to be a
descendent of Genghis Khan. What was
the reputation of the Mongols?
American History:
1969: Neil Armstrong
made a giant step
for mankind on this day.
What did he do?
Word of the day:
Mixed economy: A financial system in which
public and private companies compete.
What makes this type
of system equitable?
Bonus Corner:
Neil Armstrong once said,
“That’s one small step for a man, one giant
leap for mankind.”
What did he mean?
Take off with history!
Welcome to July 21!
Historical brains engaged…commence ignition!
World History:
1904: The Trans-Siberian railway, after
4607 miles of construction, is completed.
What continent and
what cardinal direction
Indicates its location?
American History:
1946: A United States lieutenant became
the first pilot to take off and land from
a ship. What would make landing on a ship
more complicated?
Word of the day:
Public utilities: Power and water services
controlled by the government. What are
the advantages of the government being
in charge of this?
Bonus Corner:
What famous Nobel prize writer was born
on this date in 1899?
Hint: He wrote the following books:
The Sun Also Rises
For Whom the Bell Tolls
A Farewell to Arms
Take off with history!
Welcome to July 22!
Historical brains engaged…commence ignition!
World History:
1822: A botanist from Czechoslovakia
(Gregor Mendel) was born on this date. His
theories helped develop modern views of
genetics. What are you most proud of that
you have inherited genetically?
What traits are you less than
thrilled with?
American History:
1975: Both houses of Congress vote to
restore citizenship to Robert E. Lee
(the Confederate General). Why do you think
they did this and why did they wait so long?
(The war was over in 1865).
Word of the day:
Unit of account: The amount money is worth
compared with other forms of wealth.
For instance, gold or silver are expressed in
terms of dollars. What is your favorite way
to spend your money?
Bonus Corner:
Robert E. Lee once said:
“It is well that war is so terrible, or we
should grow too fond of it.”
What might people grow fond of when it
comes to war?
Take off with history!
Welcome to July 23!
Historical brains engaged…commence ignition!
World History:
776 B.C.E.: The first Olympic games are
held in Olympia, Greece. What Olympic
events are most challenging in your mind?
What events would be easiest to excel at
and why?
American History:
1967: In Detroit, the worst riots in United
States history occurred. 83 were killed and
1800 were injured. The African Americans
were incensed over rumors of police
brutality. Why do people, in large groups,
behave in ways they wouldn’t behave if
they were by themselves?
Word of the day:
War on Poverty: Lyndon Johnson, in 1964
as president, launched a campaign to end
poverty. It what ways would this simulate
a war?
Bonus Corner:
What was patented in the U.S.?
• It really was the way communication was
done (after this invention in 1829).
• It was a machine with letters, numbers
and symbols.
• When you got to the end of a line, a bar
would move it to the next line.
• The keys were pressed to print text.
Take off with history!
Welcome to July 24!
Historical brains engaged…commence ignition!
World History:
1911: Machu Picchu, the lost city of the
Incas, was discovered on this date by
explorers. What
makes this ancient
city so amazing?
(Use the picture)
American History:
1898: Born on this date was Amelia
Earhart. What
makes her
such a famed
American?
Word of the day:
Embezzlement: Illegal transfer of money
from an employer’s account into a personal
account. Why would someone to choose
to do this?
Bonus Corner:
O. Henry was sent to prison for embezzlement. While in prison, he wrote stories to
support his daughter and became a famous
author. He was released on this date in
1901. What about prison might be good if
you were a writer?
Take off with history!
Welcome to July 25!
Historical brains engaged…commence ignition!
World History:
1814: The first steam locomotive is
demonstrated in England. Have you ever
ridden on a train? What
has been your best ride
or where would you like
to ride to?
American History:
1866: Ulysses S. Grant is made
a 4-star general, the first U.S.
officer to reach this level.
Who was Grant and why
would he be given this status?
Word of the day:
National identity: What a country is known
for. What do you think are symbols or
beliefs that represent
America?
Bonus Corner:
Mata Hari was sentenced to death in 1917
for spying during World War I. The
Germans used the seductive woman to gain
secrets. What skills would a person need to
have to be a successful spy?
Take off with history!
Welcome to July 26!
Historical brains engaged…commence ignition!
World History:
1529: Pizarro is given the dictate from
the queen of Spain to conquer Peru. In
This period of time, many European nations
were capturing/colonizing as many places
as possible. Describe this experience
from the perspective of the nation being
colonized.
American History:
1908: On this date, the FBI is founded.
The men who are hired must protect
national laws and support investigations
that cross state lines. What is most
intriguing about the FBI?
Word of the day:
Public good: Decisions that benefit the
nation as a whole. These decisions are
difficult because if some groups are favored
by these policies, others are not. What are
rules in your home that you may not like
but keep the family running well?
Bonus Corner:
Who am I?
• I was born on this date
in 1943.
• I was born in Britain.
• I am a musician.
• Everyone wants my moves!
• My group is synonymous with
“tumbling rocks”.
Take off with history!
Welcome to July 27!
Historical brains engaged…commence ignition!
World History:
1921: On this date, in Canada, insulin is
isolated for the first time and it would later
prove to assist with the control of diabetes
and the saving of many lives. If you
developed scientific skills, what would
you like to control (disease wise) and why?
American History:
1866: The Atlantic Cable is laid, allowing
telegraph communication to occur across
the Atlantic. What would you imagine
to be the first message sent? Who would
send it and who would receive it?
Word of the day:
Patent: Legal right to market ideas or
inventions. Why would it be important
that persons who
invent something
secure a patent?
Bonus Corner:
How do you
think this
telegraph
worked?
Take off with history!
Welcome to July 28!
Historical brains engaged…commence ignition!
World History:
1586: Sir Thomas Harriot, British citizen
who had recently returned from Columbia,
brings potatoes to Europe for the first time.
YUM! What is your favorite
style of potatoes?
American History:
1868: The 14th Amendment passes,
securing the right of citizenship to all
African Americans.
What are the
privileges of citizenship?
Word of the day:
Amendment: Legal additions to the
constitution. Amendments clarify elements
of the law in which the constitution is
not clear. It takes a lot to add a new
amendment. Why do you think it is an
involved process?
Bonus Corner:
Who am I?
• I was born on this date in 1929.
• I worked as an editor for a short period
of time.
• My greatest claim to fame was as the
wife of a president.
• Unfortunately, my husband was killed
while in office.
Take off with history!
Welcome to July 29!
Historical brains engaged…commence ignition!
World History:
1907: Sir Robert Baden Powell develops
a summer camp for boys which eventually
lead to the creation of the Boy Scouts.
What are some of the merits of scouting,
Boys or Girls?
American History:
1958: NASA (National Space Administration)
is established. In 1957, the Soviets
launched the first satellite. Americans
were concerned that the Soviets would
dominate space travel. NASA was created.
What would be appealing about working
for NASA is some capacity?
Word of the day:
Famine: Widespread starvation. There was
a potato famine in 1848 and by this point,
most Europeans were quite dependent on
potatoes to survive. What about potatoes
makes them such a good food?
Bonus Corner:
Who am I?
• I was born on this date in 1883.
• I was a leader during World War II.
• I was part of the Axis Powers.
• I was from Italy.
Take off with history!
Welcome to July 30!
Historical brains engaged…commence ignition!
World History:
1839: African slaves, on the way to Spain,
killed most of the Spanish on the ship
(Amistad). When the ship arrived later in
New York, the African Americans aboard
were freed and not held responsible for
the lives lost. What is equitable and what
is unfair about this?
American History:
1619: Jamestown is the site of the first
legislative assembly in America. Two
representatives from each part of the
town were elected to serve. What
about this form of government seems
fair?
Word of the day:
Rights: Privileges or freedoms experienced
by citizens. What are some rights of
Americans?
Bonus Corner:
“You can’t build a reputation on what you
are going to do.”
What did these words of Henry
Ford, born on this day in 1863,
mean? Do you agree or disagree
and why?
Take off with history!
Welcome to July 31!
Historical brains engaged…commence ignition!
World History:
Word of the day:
1498: On his third visit to the New World,
Christopher Columbus discovers and
Names Trinidad. Where is Trinidad located?
Obsolete: Old fashioned, no longer needed .
For instance, music was recorded on plate
sized discs (called records). Now, many
just download music from a website once
purchased. What else do you envision
becoming obsolete?
American History:
Bonus Corner:
1792: The building of the U.S. Mint begins
on this date. Soon, the Mint would begin
making money – literally! Will coins and
dollars become obsolete?
Support your position.
Curt Gowdy, sportscaster, once said,
“An announcer is only as good as
yesterday's performance.”
What does that imply about the
sportscaster business? Do you agree or
not? Why?