Beginning of World War II
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Transcript Beginning of World War II
The Nazi Regime
enumerate
the countries that have been
involve in the World War II
discriminates
the warlike attitude by
sharing to the class the undesirable
drawback of having war
compose a timeline scale video which
would depict the summarization of what
happened during World War II
“Nature is cruel, so we may be cruel, too… I have
the right to remove millions of an inferior race
that breeds like vermin”
-Hitler
In
Germany Adolf Hitler came to power
in 1933 as a fascist dictator.
Hitler
Hated the Treaty of Versailles
and violated it. First he built up the
German military. Then he sent troops
into the Rhineland. This was a direct
violation of the Treaty of Versailles,
which said in 1919 that Rhineland was a
demilitarized zone.
Hitler
wanted to conquer whoever he
felt was inferior to the Germans or
Aryans. He wanted “living space” for the
Germans in Eastern Europe.
On
September 1, 1939 Germany invaded
Poland without a declaration of war. This
starts World War II.
Britain
and France declared war on
Germany on September 3, 1939.
Italy declared war on France and Britain
on June 10, 1940.
In
German blitzkrieg means “lightning war”.
Hitler
used blitzkrieg during his invasion of
Poland.
Blitzkrieg
included surprise attacks, rapid
advances into enemy territory, and massive air
attacks that struck and shocked the enemy.
Germany
achieved most of its victories in
World War II with the Blitzkrieg tactic.
Blitzkrieg
“Blitzkrieg: German soldiers being parachuted into Holland - May 10, 1940”
The
Maginot Line was a defensive for
France against an invasion of Germany.
The
Maginot Line was established after
World War I.
The
line showed to be little use in 1940
when Germany invaded France for the
third time.
Maginot Line
In
April 1940 the quiet time of the war
exploded into action.
Hitler
launched a series of blitzkrieg.
Norway
and and Denmark both fell.
Germany
had overrun the Netherlands and
Belgium.
Germany
along with Italy forced France to
surrender.
Fall of France
The
event at Dunkirk is called a miracle
because the retreating allies had lost hope
and then the British pulled through for them
and rescued 338,000 men.
On
June 22, 1940 France signs an armistice
with Germany in occupied France.
An
armistice is a cease fire or a truce.
The
Franco-German Armistice divided France
into two zones. One zone was under German
military occupation and the other was under
French control.
In
1942 Germans occupied all of France
World
War II ended in 1945
World War 2 ended with the
unconditional surrender of the Axis
powers.
Germany surrenders
On 8 May 1945, the Allies accepted
Germany’s surrender, about a week
after Adolf Hitler had committed suicide.
VE
Day - Victory in Europe Day
VE Day – Victory in Europe celebrates
the end of the Second World War on 8
May 1945.
8 May 1945 - Winston Churchill
announced VE Day - Victory in Europe.
This day marks the end of WW2 in
Europe.
Street parties were held all over Britain
to celebrate the end of the war
Even
though the war was officially at an
end in the Far East the war raged on,
claiming more lives.
Japan, did
not surrender at the same time as
Germany. It was able to hold out for another
few months. Atomic bombs were dropped
on Hiroshima and Nagasaki on August 6 and
9 respectively. After that the Imperial
government sought the Emperor's personal
authority to surrender which he granted. He
made a personal radio address announcing
the decision.
V-J Day - Victory in Japan Day.
15
August 1945 - Japan surrenders to the
Allies V-J Day (Victory in Japan)
2 September 1945 - Having agreed in
principle to unconditional surrender on
15 August 1945, Japan formally
surrenders, ending World War II
throughout the rest of the world.
The surrender was signed on 2 Sept. 1945
aboard the battleship U.S.S. Missouri in
Tokyo Bay.