Knowledge Representation and Reasoning

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Transcript Knowledge Representation and Reasoning

A.M. Florea, Cognitive systems, COST Action IC0801 – WG1, 15 December, Ayia Napa, Cyprus
COST Action IC0801 – WG1, 15 December 2009, Ayia Napa, Cyprus
AI-MAS Laboratory
University "Politehnica" of Bucharest
Department of Computer Science
Adina Magda Florea
Artificial Intelligence and Multi-Agent
Systems Laboratory
Focus 1:
 Models and architectures for
• multi-agents
with artificial intelligent behaviour
• single agents
 Coordination mechanisms, automated negotiation, agent
learning
 Affective agents
 Apply agent technology in different areas:
 e-commerce, e-learning, SCM, and AmI
 Self-organization of complex systems and how agents
can contribute to the development of such systems.
A.M. Florea, Cognitive systems, COST Action IC0801 – WG1, 15 December, Ayia Napa, Cyprus
Artificial Intelligence and Multi-Agent
Systems Laboratory
Focus 2:
 Connection
• web services
• semantic representation
• agents on the Web
 Development of agents that offer semantic web
services to support different aspects of business
processing and enterprise interoperability
A.M. Florea, Cognitive systems, COST Action IC0801 – WG1, 15 December, Ayia Napa, Cyprus
AI-MAS People
Claudiu
Andreea
Mircea
Zung
Irina
Andrei
Cristi
Serban
Adina
Andrei
AI-MAS Projects
 AGATE: Self-organizing self-aware cognitive agent
societies for modelling and simulation of complex
systems. 2009-2011 – financed by CNCSIS
 Self-organization of software agents
 Self-aware software agents
 Modify the behaviour and relationships in response to
the interactions with other agents and with a dynamic
environment.
 Complex software systems, including systems
comprising different artefacts (such as mobile devices,
active RFIDs) and actors (such as artificial agents and
human users).
A.M. Florea, Cognitive systems, COST Action IC0801 – WG1, 15 December, Ayia Napa, Cyprus
AI-MAS Projects
 SCIPA: Collaboration and Interoperability
Semantic Software Services for Adaptive
Business Processes. 2009-2011
 Interoperability of software services at semantic
level
 Adaptability of the business processes
 Composition of new services in a dynamic
business environment.
 Business processes that include semantic
annotation of components.
A.M. Florea, Cognitive systems, COST Action IC0801 – WG1, 15 December, Ayia Napa, Cyprus
AI-MAS Projects
 A-ROADS: A multi-agent system for next-generation
urban traffic control environments. 2007-2008
 A multi-agent system for governing interactions of
autonomous vehicles in intersections by exploiting the
increasing amounts of available sensor data.
 A vehicle is represented by an autonomous entity
associated to the sensor instrument - vehicle agent
 Junctions are represented by intersection agents.
 Vehicle agents communicate with intersection agents in
their proximity
A.M. Florea, Cognitive systems, COST Action IC0801 – WG1, 15 December, Ayia Napa, Cyprus
AI-MAS Projects
 MIRA - My IRrational Agent, 2005-2007
 A model and an implementation of
emotional agents
 Extending the classical BDI model to cope
with emotions
 Agent’s mechanisms of belief change,
decision-making and planning based on
emotional intelligence.
 Application: e-learning
A.M. Florea, Cognitive systems, COST Action IC0801 – WG1, 15 December, Ayia Napa, Cyprus
AI-MAS Projects
 ADEPT: A Multi-agent system based on
autonomous agents with adjustable autonomy.
2005-2007
 Intelligent agents, which adapt their behavior,
autonomy, task distribution and resource
allocation according to the problem to be solved
and to the given environment.
 Agents have adjustable autonomy depending
on the task and context
 It also comprises agents that are hosted by
small devices, such as smart phones.
A.M. Florea, Cognitive systems, COST Action IC0801 – WG1, 15 December, Ayia Napa, Cyprus
AI-MAS Projects
 I-Trace - Interactive Tracing and Graphical
Annotation in Pen-based e-learning.
EU Minerva Grant, 2005-2008
A.M. Florea, Cognitive systems, COST Action IC0801 – WG1, 15 December, Ayia Napa, Cyprus
AI-MAS Cooperation and
networking
 COST Action IC0801: Agreement
Technologies (2008-2012)
 Agent Link III, II (Co-ordination Action for
Agent Based Computing)
 Erasmus Mundus Master in Data Mining and
Knowledge Management (starts in 2010)
• Master of Science in Artificial Intelligence
 PhD in joint coordination: ENMSE, UPMC
A.M. Florea, Cognitive systems, COST Action IC0801 – WG1, 15 December, Ayia Napa, Cyprus
AI-MAS Events
 MASTS 2009 – International Workshop on MultiAgent Systems Technology and Semantics
 ACSys – International Workshop on Agents for
Complex Systems, in cooperation with University
of Timisoara
 South Eastern European Summer School on
Multi-Agent Systems, July 2010 – sponsored by
IFAAMAS (International Foundation for
Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems)
A.M. Florea, Cognitive systems, COST Action IC0801 – WG1, 15 December, Ayia Napa, Cyprus
Towards AmI applications
SOS + AmI
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AGATE
SCIPA
ADEPT
A-ROADS
Self-organising systems
• large number of individuals
• based on interaction
• emergent organisation of higher level
Ambient Intelligence (AmI)
• large number of devices
• limited capability of devices
• information exchanged by interaction
• centralized organisation is very difficult
A.M. Florea, Cognitive systems, COST Action IC0801 – WG1, 15 December, Ayia Napa, Cyprus
Towards an affective e-learning
companion
 Extend MIRA
• Enhancement with virtual agents
(persona)
• Application: e-learning for differently
enabled people
A.M. Florea, Cognitive systems, COST Action IC0801 – WG1, 15 December, Ayia Napa, Cyprus