Transcript Week 5

MBA P715
Entrepreneurship
Week 5
Marvin Ryder
Assistant Professor, Marketing
& Entrepreneurship
Definition of Marketing
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The art of finding out what
consumers/customers want
and then giving it to them in a
way better than the competition
while making a profit over the
long term.
Marketing Strategy – The Four P’s
Price
Product
Consumer
Distribution
or Place
Promotion
Environmental Forces Affect
Marketing Strategy
Economic
Political-Legal
Competition
Socio-Cultural
Technological
What is a Market?
People who:
• Are willing to buy
• Have choice
• Have purchasing/exchange power
• Have authority to buy
Can be B2C – business to consumer or
B2B – business to business
Market Segmentation
Since a company cannot satisfy “all of the
people, all of the time,” there is a need to divide
the overall market into smaller, more homogeneous chunks (in terms of needs and
wants) and then develop a marketing strategy
for the one or two niches that are chosen.
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Demographic Segmentation
Geographic Segmentation
Psychographic Segmentation
Benefit Segmentation
Market Segmentation
Demographic
Psychographic
Gender
Age
Education
Income
Family Size
Lifestyles
Personality
Self-Image
Consumer
Geographic
Urban/Rural
City Size
Climate
Region
Population Density
Benefit
Perceived Benefit
Heavy vs. Light
Users
Market Segmentation
Market Segmentation
Boom
Echo
Market Segmentations Strategies
Three Different Strategies Possible
Diet
Coke
Five
Alive
Coke
Coke Coke
Tab
Coke
Coke Coke
Fanta Coke Barq’s
Coke
Coke Coke
Dasani Sprite Mello
Yello
Red
Bull
Undifferentiated
Marketing
Differentiated
Marketing
Concentrated or
Niche Marketing
Coca-Cola Company
1886 to 1982
Coca-Cola Company
1982 to today
Austrian Red Bull GmbH
1987 to today
Product Life Cycle & Entrepreneurs
Window of
Opportunity
Period of
Low Success