Transcript Type of evolution

Jeopardy Game
Evolution
Note – to see answers you must
click on the Question # of the
slide.
Theories of
Evolution
Evidence of
Evolution
Patterns of
Evolution
Speciation &
Mechanisms
Of Evolution
Vocab
Terms
100 pts
100 pts
100 pts
100 pts
100 pts
200pts
200pts
200pts
200pts
200pts
300 pts
300 pts
300 pts
300 pts
300 pts
400 pts
400pts
400 pts
400 pts
400 pts
500 pts
500 pts
500 pts
500 pts
500 pts
FINAL JEOPARDY
Question 1
What is Lamarck’s Theory of Evolution?
This scientist’s theory states that acquired traits
can be passed on to offspring (ex. Neck
stretching results in children with longer necks.)
Question 2
Who is Darwin?
Natural selection theory was proposed by
this scientist.
Question 3
What is catastrophism?
This theory states that many changes
have occurred on Earth due to natural
disasters.
Question 4
LaMarck’s theory of evolution.
An example of this theory is: “If you get
big muscles, you will pass them on to
your children”.
Question 5
What is variation, adaptation, struggle to
survive survival of the fittest, organisms
overproduce, descent with modification
(any paired combination of the above).
List two points included in the theory of
evolution by natural selection.
Question 6
Homologous structure?
Type of structure: same internal structure
but different function or external
appearance.
Question 7
Analogous structure?
Type of structure: Same function (like flying)
but different structure.
Question 8
Appendix, inner eyelid for example?
Give an example of a vestigial structure.
Question 9
What is embryology?
This study of the development of early life
is one type of evidence for evolution.
Question 10
What is biochemical evidence?
This evidence shows the genetic
relationships between common ancestors.
Question 11
What is Coevolution.
Examples could be – hummingbird &
flower, ants & acacia
Question 12
What is convergent evolution?
Type of evolution: Organisms of different
ancestry have similar phenotypes.
Question 13
What is divergent evolution?
Organisms that are similar become
different over time according to this type
of evolution.
Question 14
What is adaptive radiation?
Galapagos Finches and your birds are
examples of this type of divergent
evolution.
Question 15
Gradualism and punctuated equilibrium
Two patterns of evolution which are
graphically represented below.
Question 16
What is gene flow?
The process of transferring genes among
different populations is known as:
Question 17
What is speciation?
The formation of a new species is called:
Question 18
What is behavioral isolation? (Will also
accept reproductive isolation.
Species specific bird rituals & courtship
dances are examples of what?
Question 19
What is the ability to interbreed and
have fertile offspring?
Two factors that define a species.
Question 20
Any body of water or land mass that
separates populations so that they can
no longer interbreed.
Give an example of geographical isolation.
Question 21
What is “survival of the fittest”?
The ability for an organism to survive and
reproduce in its environment.
Question 22
What is evolution?
Process of biological change of
populations over a period of time
Question 23
What is speciation?
The rise of two or more species from
one existing species.
Question 24
Disruptive selection?
Type of selection pattern that eventually
results in no intermediate forms of a trait
and can lead to the evolution of two new
species from the two extremes that
survive.
Question 25
What is Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium?
If the following factors are not occurring,
then a population is said to be in this
condition: genetic drift, gene flow,
mutation, sexual selection, natural
selection
Final Jeopardy
Match the parts of the Hardy-Weinberg
equations with the following terms:
1. Dominant allele
2. Recessive allele
3. Heterozygous genotype
4. Homozygous dominant genotype
5. Homozygous recessive genotype
Final Jeopardy
Topic is Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium