Second Semester Jeopardy

Download Report

Transcript Second Semester Jeopardy

Evolution/Molecules/energy
Photo and Cell
Respiration
Molecules
of Life
Grab Bag
Evolutionary
Biologist
Evolution
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
200
300
300
300
300
300
400
400
400
400
400
500
500
500
500
500
FINAL
Photo and Cell Respiration 100
This is the final product of
photosynthesis that animals consume
as an energy source
Glucose
Photo and Cell Respiration 200
The source of carbon for the glucose
found in green peppers is
Carbon dioxide in the air
Photo and Cell Respiration 300
These are the TWO final products of cell
respiration. Must list both!
ATP and water
Photo and Cell Respiration 400
Living organisms that do not undergo
cell respiration are
Non-existent. All organisms need energy.
Photo and Cell Respiration 500
List the places where:
1. Photosynthesis takes place
2. Cell respiration takes place
Photosynthesis – chloroplast
Cell Respiration- mitochondria
Molecules of Life 100
Carbohydrates can be broken
down into which molecule?
Simple sugars e.g. glucose
Molecules of Life 200
Describe what an enzyme is
Protein that speeds up the rates of
reactions
Molecules of Life 300
This molecule is composed of amino
acids
Proteins
Molecules of Life 400
When enzymes are placed in an
environment with a different pH, this is
most likely to occur.
The enzyme would not work outside their
optimum range
Molecules of Life 500
Describe the processes of dehydration
synthesis and hydrolysis.
Dehydration synthesis – bonds are made between
monomers (removal of the components of water)
Hydrolysis – the breaking of bonds (addition of the
components of water)
Grab Bag 100
What are you shopping for if you
are sized up by a Brannock
Device?
Shoes
Grab Bag 200
What's the itchy skin condition
tinea pedis better known as
Athlete’s foot
Grab Bag 300
What was the name of the
mythological monster that had
nine heads?
Hydra
Grab Bag 400
Which species Specimen 1 AATGCCATCG
are the most
closely related Specimen 2 ATGGCAATGG
due to their
Specimen
3
TTCGGTCCGT
molecular
record?
Specimen 4 AATCCGATCG
Specimens 1 and 4
Grab Bag500
Chimpanzees and gorillas last shared a common
ancestor this many years ago.
8 million years ago
Evolutionary Biologist 100
A structure that once had a
function but now is useless.
Vestigial structure!
Evolutionary Biologist 200
A structure that is the same in a
different organism but can have a
different function.
Homologous structure
DAILY DOUBLE - Evolutionary
Biologist 300
Considered the common ancestor to
all life on earth.
Bacteria and prokaryotes
Evolutionary Biologist 400
List when and where mutations
occur in order for it to become
part of the population
When: before reproduction
Where: in the gamete (sperm or egg)
Evolutionary Biologist 500
Give an example of evidence provided from an
evolutionary biologist that helps provide
evidence for common ancestry, yet change over
time?
Common ancestry- similar parts
(homologous) in different organisms;
change- have different functions
Evolution 100
This part of Darwin’s theory of Evolution
shows this example: differences for Homo
sapiens (humans) can be exact size or shape
of body, strength in running, or resistance to
disease.
Variation
Evolution 200
The part of Darwin’s theory of
Evolution that explains that living space
and food are limited so offspring from
each generation must work against
themselves in order to live.
Competition
Evolution 300
What is an adaptation? Provide
an example.
An inherited trait that gives an organism an
advantage to survive in its environment. Ex: Light
colored moth wings on light colored trees
Evolution 400
This part of Darwin’s theory of
Evolution explains that most species
produce far more offspring than are
needed to maintain the population.
Overproduction
Evolution 500
What is natural selection?
The process by which organisms with favorable
traits have an increased chance to survive and
reproduce
FINAL JEOPARDY!
Natural selection is driven by this; it is
what constantly changes, causing the
evolution of species.
Environment in which an organism lives.