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LIDAR'S TELESCOPE
AUTO-ALIGNMENT SYSTEM FOR
CTA
Auteurs principaux : Mr. PALLOTTA, Juan
Co-auteurs : Dr. RISTORI, Pablo1; Dr. OTERO, Lidia1; Mr.
CHOUZA,Fernando1; Mr. D'ELIA, Raul1; Dr. ETCHEGOYEN, Alberto2; Dr.
QUEL, Eduardo1
Intervenant : Dr. RISTORI, Pablo1 on behalf of Mr. PALLOTTA, Juan
1.- CEILAP (CITEDEF-CONICET), UMI-IFAECI-CNRS (3351)
2.- ITeDA (CNEA-CONICET-UNSAM)
2013
1
Outlook
- Multiwavelength Scanning Raman Lidar. Main
features.
- New shelter-dome to host the lidar.
- Remote Operation System: Principles
- Auto-alignment Procedure: the hardware
- Auto-alignment Procedure: the software
- Auto-alignment Procedure: examples
- Others: Spectrometric Box
- Others: Scanning Structure
- Others: Telescope Improvements
- Conclusions
2013
2
Argentine Multi-angle Raman Lidar
Main Features:
Emission:
Nd:Yag laser Inlite II-50 from
Continuum. Energy per pulse 60mJ
@ 532nm.
Reception Optics:
6 reception mirrors:
Ø = 40cm
F=1m.
With optical fiber Ø = 1 mm at its
focus.
Detection lines: 3 elastic and 3 Raman.
Elastic: 355, 532 and 1064 nm
Raman: 387, 408 and 607 nm
2013
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3
Shelter-Dome
Based on the idea of CLUE
shelter, built from a standard
20 ft. shelter modified
completely as is shown in the
figures.
For open/close the shelter,
hydraulic cylinders were
installed and can be
controlled manualy on site or
remotely via WiFi.
2013
Remote Operation System
The whole multiangle lidar is
controlled remotely via WiFi link
between the control PC and the
lidar shelter.
Data-taking procedure highly
automated.
5
2013
Auto-alignment Mirror System. Hardware
6
2013
Auto-alignment Mirror System. Hardware
7
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Auto-alignment Mirror System. Algorithm(1)
Auto-alignment system procedure
is based on tilting the telescope,
acquiring lidar signal, and quantifying
the overlap factor.
Due to the fact that overlap factor
modulates the lidar function,
alignment condition can be assured
by evaluating the signal through a
certain range. The best overlap will
be attained when the signal reaches
its maximum value over this range
8
2013
Auto-alignment Mirror System. Algorithm(2)
Alignment is performed evaluating the mean of the lidar signal over a
certain range.
9
2013
Auto-alignment Mirror System. Algorithm(3)
The tilt angle of the telescopes is driven by a set of stepper motors, handled
by a RCM2200 Rabbit System microcontroller. It has a built-in Ethernet
interface with an integrated TCP/IP stack. This interface is used to link the
Multiangle Raman lidar with the control lidar PC.
The telescopes are
controlled by a selfalignment system, which is
a cooperative procedure
performed by PC software
running from the
acquisition module and
connected via WiFi to a
microcontroller.
2013
Alignment vs. Simulation
11
2013
Alignment under different weather
conditions
12
2013
Auto-alignment Mirror System. Algorithm(3)
13
2013
Spectrometric box
Detection lines: 3 elastic and 3 Raman.
Elastic: 355, 532 and 1064 nm
Raman:
Nitrogen: 387 and 607 nm (from 355 and
532).
Water vapor: 408 nm (from 355 nm).
Planned to be manufactured in collaboration of
the Advanced Modeling Laboratory at CITEDEF
with a sintering machine. This will improve
deployment time, reduce the size, weight of the
whole detection system.
14
2013
Spectrometric box
Detection lines: 3 elastic and 3 Raman.
Elastic: 355, 532 and 1064 nm
Raman:
Nitrogen: 387 and 607 nm (from 355 and
532).
Water vapor: 408 nm (from 355 nm).
Planned to be manufactured in collaboration of
the Advanced Modeling Laboratory at CITEDEF
with a sintering machine. This will improve
deployment time, reduce the size, weight of the
whole detection system.
15
2013
New azimuth-zenithal scannign bench
System being build with Mechanical Department of CITEDEF.
Already tested, highly rouged and stable.
Max. azimuth/zenithal velocity: 5 rpm.
Max. azimuth/zenithal aceleration: 1,7 rad/s2
16
2013
New azimuth-zenithal scannign bench
System being build with Mechanical Department of CITEDEF.
Already tested, highly rouged and stable.
Max. azimuth/zenithal velocity: 5 rpm.
Max. azimuth/zenithal aceleration: 1,7 rad/s2
17
2013
Telescope technology intercomparison
18
2013
Telescope technology intercomparison
19
2013
Summary
Argentinean multiangle Raman lidar is
already hosted in its shelter-dome and
can be operated remotely via WiFi.
Lidar signals were taken with only one
telescope. The rest of them rest to be
installed in near future.
Rest to implement the new scanning
bench and program the scanning
software.
The data acquisition software is already
operational, and few features left to be
done.
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2013