Transcript NLR
LEARN:
Lonestar Education And
Research Network
Dan Updegrove
VP for Information Technology
The University of Texas at Austin
July 8, 2004
Academic Networking: Dimensions
Commodity Internet: Bandwidth, cost, backup
Internet2: Bandwidth, cost, backup
TeraGrid: Access for UT Austin, grid partners
NLR: Opportunity for Texas to participate in
generalized, “3rd gen” research network
SURA’s “USA Waves” initiative with AT&T
The need for a statewide R&E backbone net
The LEARN organization: statewide collab!
Will State government provide support?
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Commodity Internet
All universities connected, of course
Aggregation among campuses, ISDs, et al.
has proven cost effective
Many of us increasingly concerned about
Cost for increased bandwidth
Backup connections
Service level agreements
Security
Metro/regional peering
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Internet2/Abilene
Abilene’s regional POP is in Houston
16 Primary Texas members:
Currently five costly links; :
Baylor, Baylor College of Medicine, Rice, TAMU,
SFASU, SMU, SWRI, TCU, TTU, UH, UTA, UT Austin,
UTD, UTEP, UTSW, UNT
Austin, Dallas (2), Houston, Lubbock
SEGP being implemented via:
Austin, Dallas, El Paso, Houston, Lubbock
UTMDA, UTMB, UTHSC-H, UTHSC-SA, UTSA …
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TeraGrid / ETF
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TeraGrid/ETF
NSF-funded, “multi-year effort to build & deploy
world's largest, most comprehensive, distributed
infrastructure for open scientific research”
2001, Original sites ~ 3 x 10 Gbps
San Diego Supercomputer Center @ UCSD
Ctr for Advanced Computing Research @ CalTech
Argonne National Lab (ANL), Illinois
Nat’l Ctr for Supercomputing Applications @ UIUC
Backbone, LA –Chicago: 4 x 10 Gbps lambdas
2002, Pgh Supercomp Ctr (PSC) ~ 3 x 10 Gbps
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TeraGrid/ETF & Texas
2003, 3 sites newly funded ~ 1 x 10 Gbps
lambda
Texas Advanced Computing Ctr @ UT Austin
Oak Ridge National Lab (ORNL), Tennessee
Indiana U/Purdue U
UT to connect in Chicago, ORNL to connect at
new node in Atlanta ~ 1 x 10 Gbps lambdas
UT’s connection to TeraGrid/ETF backbone can
benefit other universities, especially HiPCAT (High
Performance Computing Across Texas) members
Requires high-performance state backbone network
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TACC’s ETF Connection
NLR providing 10 Gbps wave: DallasChicago Starlight via Wiltel IRU
NLR providing interim 10 Gbps wave: Austin
– Dallas, Aug ’04 – Jan ’05
UT acquiring dark fiber: Austin – Dallas, will
light and operate by Feb ’05
This approach provides more support for
state network vision than simple 5-year lease
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NLR – National LambdaRail
Seattle
Chicago
Denver
Sunnyvale
Clev
Pitts
New York
KC
Wash DC
Raleigh
LA
Phoenix
Albuq.
Tulsa
San Diego
Dallas
El Paso Las Cruces
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Atlanta
Jacksonville
Pensacola
Houston Baton
San Ant.
Rouge
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National LambdaRail (NLR)
National effort, led by research universities,
to provide an enabling infrastructure for new
forms and methods of science & engineering
High-performance computational science,
engineering, & medical research
High-performance networking research
Leverages historically low prices for dark fiber
& competition among equipment providers
Bridge between Internet2 & TeraGrid
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National Lambda Rail
$80M est cost for acquisition, 5-yr O & M
Committed $5M partners: CENIC (San Diego, LA,
Sunnyvale), PNWGP (Seattle), NCAR/FRGP
(Denver) CIC/Big10 (Chicago), PSC/CMU (Pittsbg)
VaTech (Washington), Cornell (NYC) Duke
(Raleigh), Ga Tech (Atlanta), FL (Jax), LA (Baton
Rouge), LEARN (Houston), OK (Tulsa), NM (Albuq.)
Internet2 has committed $10M for one wave to
explore Hybrid Optical IP Networking (HOPI),
possible successor to Qwest backbone
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NLR (Cont’d)
Phase one being built on Level3 footprint
using Cisco 15808 equipment
Phase 2: Jax-San Diego + N-S link(s) to be
built using Cisco 15454 optronics: newer,
lower cost, more flexibility in lambda configs
Texas will have primary POP in Houston
(layers 1, 2, 3) plus layer-1 POPs in Dallas,
San Antonio, El Paso
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SURA Networking Initiative
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SURA & “USAWaves”
Identified net infra as key regional issue
Explored dark fiber options: Velocita had best
regional footprint; assets acquired by ATT
AT&T partnership, 12/03, includes:
6,000 miles dark fiber donated (+ equipment)
2,000 miles donated for net research / zero O&M
Point-to-point lambdas “at cost” (tb negotiated)
SURA & ATT seeking “early wins”
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SURA & Texas
Members:Baylor, Rice, UH, TAMU, UT Austin
SURA has committed ATT fiber between Jax
and Houston to NLR for backbone
More AT&T fiber available in Texas (map)
SURA’s research initiatives: JLab, coastal
research, HPC, grids, biomedical
collaboration
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SURA AT&T “NexGen” Network
Seattle
Spokane
Bridgeport ,CT
Missoul
Helena
a
Portland
Eugene
New York
City
Billings
Minneapolis St.
Paul
Boise
Des
Moines
Cheyenne
Ren
o
San
Francisco Sacramento
And
San Jose
Chicago
Omaha
Salt
Lake
City
Kansas
City
Tulsa
Oklahoma
City
Phoenix
Cleveland Pittsburg
h
Washington
DC
Denver
LA
Boston
Philadelphia
St.
Louis
Raleigh
Little
Rock
Atlanta
San Diego
LA – El Paso:
NOT COMPLETE.
El Paso
Ft.
Worth
El Paso – Ft Worth:
NOT COMPLETE.
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Jacksonville
Dallas
San
Antonio
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Houston
New
Orleans
Orlando
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The LEARN Organization
Non-profit institutional membership org (n=31):
Baylor, BCM, Lamar, NETnet, PVAMU, Rice, SHSU, SMU,
SFASU, TACC, TAMU, TAMU Sys, TAMU-CC,
TAMUSHSC, TCU, TSU-San Marcos, TTU, TTU Sys, UH
Sys, UNT Sys, UTA, UT Austin, UTD, UTEP, UTHSC-H,
UTHSC-SA, UTMDA, UTMB, UTSA, UTSW, UT System
Each member has committed $20K x 2 years
Focus is building & operating R&E backbone
LEARN is also Texas’ NLR member
Could provide leadership/svc on I1 & I2
Other roles (esp in absence of TIF)?
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LEARN (Cont’d)
Full-time Exec Dir being recruited
HQ location to be in Austin
Board meets every 6 weeks + conf calls
Tech Advisory Group meets in parallel
Officers
Chair: Dan Updegrove, UT Austin
Vice chair: Jenifer Jarriel, BCM
Treasurer: Richard Moore, UTMB
Secretary: Maurice Leatherbury, UNT
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Investigations of Fiber Options in Texas
Texas Optical Options
Possible Fiber
Services in
Texas
Dark Fiber
Lambda/Fiber
NLR/ SURA
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Texas Enterprise Fund
$7.5 M authorized by Legislature last year for
advanced R&E backbone network
$2.5M authorized, in parallel, for grid effort
Gov & Speaker have signed off; not Lt Gov
Lt Gov said to be skeptical of economic
development benefit of an R&E network
How could we convince him?
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Grid Computing & HiPCAT
$2.5M has been requested from the State for
multi-university grid computing collaboration
HiPCAT founding members: Rice, TAMU, TTU,
UH, UT Austin; other universities joining
Budget for salaries, software; assumes state-ofthe-art network connecting universities to each
other and to ETF
Other Texas universities could benefit as well as
Grid software, expertise are generalized
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Open Issues / Challenges
Will state commit the $10M? When?
NLR topology can affect LEARN topology
TeraGrid link must be operational by Oct 1
NSF role in funding beyond TeraGrid?
LEARN Org needs staff, ongoing support
Indiv campuses need to understand total
costs: I1, I2, local loop(s), LEARN, NLR
Advanced networking is a moving target!
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Questions?
Contact: Dan Updegrove
[email protected]
512 232-9610
LEARN Info: www.tx-learn.org
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Reference: Networking “Alpha-Soup”
Abilene
CENIC
ETF /
Teragrid
Fiberco
HiPCAT
Internet2
NLR
NTGP
SURA
SGA
TACC
LEARN
Texas
SEGP
UCAID
USAWaves
Other
Resources
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