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Drive-By Dialogues
Topics
• The Long Strange Trip of I2 – NLR Merger
• A Brief Comment on Optical Networking
• Middleware Developments
• Security Developments
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A Long Strange Trip
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Optical Networking
• “Packet vs switched”
• The final answer is both, and it can be done
• Needs control plane
• Needs monitoring and measurement
• Capstone architecture; market will refine
• Higher ed can drive the invention
• Future frontiers are not performance related
• Security, transparency, mobility
• Trust (note ISOC/IETF Meeting)
• Non-IP, non-optical wave
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Security
• Lots and lots of issues – DDOS, phishing, DNS attacks,
problems within the perimeter; some successes
• Federal efforts
• REN-ISAC
• http://ren-isac.net/
• Services
• Business model work
• CSI2
• FWNA and eduRoam
• Security and middleware (roles)
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Middleware Developments
• SAML and Shibboleth
• Working with open source and legacy apps
• InCommon and international federations
• Collaboration management platforms
• NSF-Mellon Scientific and Scholarly
Workflow
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SAML and Shibboleth
• Common roots (RL Bob Morgan, UW and
Scott Cantor, OSU)
• Shibboleth has always been built on
SAML/preSAML and primarily add multilateral
federation support and metadata
• With SAML 2.0 convergence is complete, with
the Shib code providing multilateral, WS-FED
interop
• Shib 1.3 widely deployed; Shib 2.0 now in beta
• Undeveloped areas (ARP editors, WAYF, ntier) becoming visible
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Shibboleth and applications
• Wireless access, bandwidth allocation
• CAS and other SSO
• Wikis, mail lists, etc
• Sharepoint (!)
• Sakai, Kuali, Mellon
• OpenId is the vapor-weight alternative
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InCommon
• Growing steadily now; 75 members and 1.3M user
base
• Major applications include outsourced services,
content providers, wiki and collaboration tools
• NIH and federal follies elsewhere
• Apple, Google and Microsoft
• InCommon Bronze and Silver now under discussion
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Some inter-federation key issues
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Multi-protocols
Sharing metadata
Aligning policies
WAYF functionality
Dispute resolution
Virtual organization support
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Prague Meeting on Inter-federation
• 15-20 International R&E federations (5 continents)
plus Liberty Alliance and a few others
• Prague, September 3
• Lots of topics: Attribute mapping, Privacy Policies,
Dispute resolution, Financial considerations,
Technical direction setting
• UK drafting an analysis of International Peering
needs, opportunities, etc.
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Scientific and Scholarly Workflow
• Jointly commissioned by NSF and Mellon
• Intent is not to open new lines of research
but identify key components (and
implementations) that, with investment, is
readily deployable cyberinfrastructure
• Role of enterprise and federations in
collaborative workflow
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Comanage
• Management of collaboration a real impediment to
collaboration, particularly with the growing variety of
tools
• Goal is to develop a “platform” for handling the identity
management aspects of many different collaboration
tools
• Platform includes a framework and model, specific running
code that implements the model, and applications that take
advantage of the model
• This space presents possibilities of improving the overall
unified UI as well as UI for specific applications and
components.
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Comanage 2
• Leverages federated identity and the attribute
ecosystem heavily
• Uses Grouper to manage groups and Signet to
manage privileges
• Built completely on open protocols, using open
source components
• Open and proprietary applications can be plumbed
to work with it
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Comanageable applications
• Already done
• Sympa, Federated wikis, Asterisk (opensource IP audioconferencing), Dim-Dim
(open-source web meeting)
• Immediate targets
• Rich access controlled wikis
• Web-based file shares
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Comanage dimensions of growth
• In the applications that can be driven by it
• Collaboration and domain science prime areas
• Largely a function of the application’s respect for middleware
• In the areas being managed
• Diagnostics? Others?
• In the identities being managed
• In the coupling of autonomous and diverse instances
• Deployment instances may be at many layers of organization
and shift as it matures
• Underlying stores may be db, directory, or other
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Takeaways
• Identity management – several related
services
• Directories and getting applications to use
them
• The REN-ISAC
• Federations
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