Transcript Example3_5
Example 3.5
Obtaining Summary Measures
with Add-Ins
SALARY.XLS
Lists starting salaries for 190 graduates from an
undergraduate school of business.
The data is in the range named Salary on a sheet
called Data.
We need to find a set of useful summary measures
for the salaries.
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Summary Statistics
To find the summary statistics of a set of data we can
use the Stat-Pro Add-In or Excel’s Analysis ToolPak.
In this example we use the Stat-Pro Add-In .
Begin by placing the cursor anywhere within the data
range. Then select StatPro/Summary Stats/OneVariable Summary Stats menu item.
Select all variables you want to summarize, and
select the summary measures you want to find from
the Available Summary Measures dialog box shown
on the next slide.
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Available Summary Measures
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About the Measures
Four measures are selected by default. These are
mean, median, Standard Deviation and Count. You
can override these.
A typical output appears here.
It includes many of the
measures we have discussed
plus a few more.
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About the Measures -- continued
The mean absolute deviation is similar to the
variance except that it is an average of the absolute
(note squared) deviations from the mean.
The kurtosis and skewness indicate the relative
peakedness of the distribution and its skewness.
By clicking on any of the cells containing the
measures (Column B), you’ll see that StatPro
provides the formulas for the outputs. (Analysis
ToolPak does not do so.)
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About the Measures -- continued
The effect of this is that if any of the data changes the
summary measures we produced change
automatically.
All output is formatted as “numerical” to three decimal
places by default. You can reformat them in a more
appropriate manner if you would like.
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