Transcript What is the name of substances that can not be broken down into

What is the name of
substances that can not
be broken down into
simpler substances
ATOMS
Motor Oil will not
dissolve in water. What
term could be used to
describe the motor oil
Insoluble
What is name of the
negatively charged
particles found around
the nucleus of an atom?
Electrons
What type of bonding
involves the attraction
between two ions
IONIC
What term describes
molecules that have an
unequal charge
distribution?
POLAR
MOLECULES
Barium has an atomic
number of 56, and has
an atomic mass of 137.
How many protons does
Barium have?
56
In a solution of salt
water , What term would
best describe the water?
Solvent
What term would best
describe a solution that
hada pH of 12.2?
Basic
Sucrose is a
carbohydrate that is
composed of a molecule
of fructose combined
with a molecule of
glucose. What type of
carbohydrate is sucrose?
Disaccharide
This molecule is
sometimes referred to as
animal starch.
Glycogen
What are the building
blocks of lipids called?
Fatty Acids
What type of organism
produces cellulose?
Plants
What biomolecule
contains both the amine
functional group as well
as a carboxyl functional
group?
Protein
What type of
biomolecule is
important for the
production of new cells
and tissues?
Protein
Excess carbohydrates in
our diet are converted to
what biomolecule by
our cells?
Lipids
What type of proteins
are responsible for the
initiation and speeding
up of the chemical
reactions in cells?
Enzymes
What type of lipid is the
building blocks for most
hormones?
Sterols
What process would
describe the spreading
out ink in a beaker of
water?
Diffusion
What type of transport
involve materials moving
from areas in which they
are highly concentrated to
areas in which there is a
lower concentration
Diffusion
White blood cells
destroy foreign invaders
in our body by engulfing
them. What term would
describe this process?
Phagocytosis
The concentration of
dissolved substances
outside of an animal cell
was 12%. The cytosol had
a concentration of 6%.
What term would describe
the cytosol?
Hypotonic
Will water move into or
out of this cell?
Water will move out
of this cell.
If too much water
moves out of the cell
mentioned in the last
question what will be
the effect on the cell?
The cell would
shrink
What effect would be
seen if this cell had have
been a plant cell?
Osmotic Pressure
Would Drop and the
cell would become
less turgid.
When the movement of
water into and out of
cell is occuring at the
same rate what state has
been reached?
Equilibrium
What is the difference
between facillitated
diffusion and active
transport that involves
the use of carrier
proteins?
Facilitated diffusion
is Passive that is it
does not require
cellular energy
A form of active
transport that involves a
cell ingesting liquids or
very small particles.
Pinnocytosis