Exploring the Periodic Table Presentation

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Transcript Exploring the Periodic Table Presentation

The Periodic Table
Define the following terms.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Proton
Neutron
Electron
Nucleus
1. Protons: Positive charge
2. Neutron: Neutral
3. Electron: Negative Charge
4. Nucleus: Center of atom
Why is it appropriate to say that atoms are
the “building blocks” of all matter?
Many periodic tables look different but still
contain similar information.
1. Atomic Number



Number of Protons
Number of Electrons
Number of Protons = Number of Electrons
2. Chemical Symbol: Letter(s) that represent
the element (Always begins with a capital
letter).
3. Atomic Mass: Number of Protons + the
Number of Neutrons in one atom of the
element (an average).
Exploring the
Periodic Table
Identifying chemical symbols and elements
Oxygen
Find the chemical symbol for
oxygen.
H
Find the element represented by the chemical symbol above.
Carbon
Find the chemical symbol that represents the element above.
S
Find the element represented by the chemical symbol above.
Phosphorus
Find the chemical symbol that represents the element above.
N
Find the element represented by the chemical symbol above.
missing boxes within the table.
Element Name
Chemical Symbol
Helium
Fe
Hg
Boron
Sodium
Xe
Journal Entry
 Draw the table below in your notebook and complete the