Transcript English
Sub-regional Workshop for
GEF Focal Points
Nairobi, Kenya
14 - 16 May 2007
NATIONAL PRIORITY
SETTING PROCESS IN
MAURITIUS
Background
Mauritius has benefited from GEF funding of US$ 8.5 M:
13 projects since 1991
Average of US$ 570,000 per year over the last 15 years
Current national projects with GEF support (US$ 2.4 M):
Marine Protected Area Network Project
Capacity Building for Sustainable Land Management
National Bio-safety Framework Project
Second National Communication
Background
Projects to the tune of US$ 5.8 million in the pipeline:
Strengthening management effectiveness of a
Protected Area Network
Energy efficiency and energy conservation in
buildings
National Capacity for Coastal Area Management
Main Documents Identifying
National Priorities
National Environment Action Plan 2 and National
Environment Strategies (NES) formulated, 1999-2010
NES review to take on new obligations and emerging
challenges under Kyoto Protocol and other MEAs
National Biodiversity Strategy & Action Plan (NBSAP),
2006-2016
National Capacity Needs Self Assessment Strategy Report
(NCSA), 2005
National Climate Change Action Plan (NCCAP), 1998
Energy Policy, 2007
Project Formulation process
Priorities
Under
NEAP 2
Priorities
Under
NBSAP
Capacity
Building
Priorities
Under
NCSA
Priorities
Under
NCCAP
Priorities
Under
Energy Policy
+
GEF
PRIORITIES
Project
Formulation
Key Actors
GEF Focal Point
(Ministry of Finance & Eco Devmt)
National
Executing
agencies
GEF
Implementing
agencies
- Ministry of Environment
World
Bank
- Ministry of Agro-Industry & Fisheries
UNDP UNEP
- Ministry of Public Utilities
- Meteorological Services
- Ministry of Tourism
-Academia, NGOs and co-financing agencies
Coordination Mechanism
Inception stage: small team of major stakeholders set up
Relevant line ministries lead project team, creating
project ownership
Project team (incl. GEF Focal Point) scrutinises project
concepts/ proposals, ensuring national and GEF
priorities are met
After PDF approval, official National Steering
Committee (NSC) of key stakeholders set up, meets
regularly until prodoc finalised
Coordination Mechanism
Co-financing discussions with line Ministries, NGOs,
private sector
During project implementation, NSC meets regularly to
monitor and provide guidance
In specific cases, technical advisory committee,
comprising partly of NSC members and technicians,
advises on technical matters
Selection panel of NSC members aids in project
recruitment and procurement processes
Results and achievements
Views of key stakeholders incorporated in project formulation
process
Duplication of work avoided
National documents and research findings incorporated in
framing project proposals
Targets and priority work across all focal areas coordinated
Cross sectoral issues treated in meetings and consultations
Work load holistically shared among executing agencies
e.g., Ministry of Environment and NGOs agreed to implement
activities of recently submitted Protected Area Network Project
Consultations with grassroots and community representatives,
especially for SGP projects
Constraints and Challenges
Synergies among GEF and other projects not
fully exploited
NSC process of seeking co-financing difficult
Budgets allocated to Ministries for financial year
based on national priority projects
No specific time frame for GEF project approval
makes securing government co-financing for
particular project in specific year difficult
Lessons Learned
Reduce dependence on government cofinancing
Attract co-financing from private sector,
NGOs, AfDB, IFAD, BADEA, EU
NSC meetings can maximise potential inkind and parallel financing from different
ministries
Way Forward
Adoption of Medium-term Expenditure Framework (MTEF)
or programme-based budgeting by the Ministry of Finance &
Economic Development
Major step to mainstream environment in national strategies
MTEF includes Ministry strategy, programs, activities to
achieve desired outcomes, performance indicators
GOM endorsement of Ministry MTEF means commitment to
support programs
MTEFs of Ministries of Environment and Agro-Industry &
Fisheries highlight Mauritius’ priorities in Climate Change,
Biodiversity (Inland, Marine and Coastal), Land Degradation
MTEF shared among donors to attract co-financing for future
investment opportunities
Way Forward
Shorten project formulation process
Especially when preliminary studies and background
documents exist
Enable savings under RAF, funds better used in project
implementation
Use GEF CSP resources
Build capacity and create awareness about GEF project
formulation
Increase synergies between GEF and other environmental
projects through stakeholder coordination