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CGIAR
Integrated Systems Approach
to Research on
Sustainable Intensification
R. Asiedu, I. Hoeschle-Zeledon, and E. Koper
IITA
Sustainable Intensification of Cereal-based Farming Systems in the Sudano-Sahelian
Zone of West Africa: Project Design Workshop, Tamale, Ghana, 9-12 January 2012
Vision and system level outcomes
Vision:
• To reduce poverty and hunger, improve human health
and nutrition, and enhance ecosystem resilience through
high-quality international agricultural research,
partnership and leadership
Outcomes:
• reducing rural poverty
• improving food security
• improving nutrition and health
• sustainable management of natural resources
CGIAR Research Programs (CRPs)
• The ongoing change process will in the near future see
the operations of the CGIAR implemented through a
number Research Programs (CRPs).
• These are aimed to better coordinate R4D efforts,
enhance efficiencies, and encourage cooperation and
collaboration with a focus on effective partnerships to
achieve more development impacts.
CGIAR System on-going Reforms
Food security, Poverty, Natural Resources, Under-nutrition
Impact by 2025
Increase yield 60%
Sustain annual growth 0.5 %
Reduce poverty 15 %
CGIAR Research Programs
Code
Title
Lead Center
1.1 Integrated production systems in dry areas
ICARDA
1.2 Integrated systems for the humid tropics
IITA
1.3 Aquatic agricultural systems
WorldFish
2 Policies, institutions and markets
IFPRI
3.1 Wheat
CIMMYT
3.2 Maize
CIMMYT
3.3 GRiSP – A global rice science partnership
IRRI
3.4 Roots, tubers and bananas
CIP
3.5 Grain legumes
ICRISAT
3.6 Dryland cereals
ICRISAT
3.7 Meat, milk and fish
ILRI
4 Agriculture for nutrition and health
IFPRI
5 Water, land and ecosystems
IWMI
6 Forests, trees and agroforestry
CIFOR
7 Climate change, agriculture, food security
CIAT
CRP 3: Commodities
Grain
legumes
Cereals
Roots,
Tubers, &
Bananas
Livestock
& Fish
Assessment of new crop varieties/breeds and best
management/husbandry technologies
CRP 1.1
CRP 1.3
Production systems
Dryland
Aquatic
CRP 1.2 Humidtropics Domain
systems
systems
Markets
policy
support
Policies &
Markets
CRP 2
value
addition
Nutrition
& Health
CRP 4
NRM integrity
forest
Integrated
Soil Fertility margins
Management
Water &
Land
CRP 5
carbon
dynamics
Forests &
Trees
CRP 6
Climate
Change
CRP 7
Humidtropics R4D Impact Model
CRP 1.1 Target Systems
• Areas/systems with the deepest endemic poverty
and most vulnerable populations often associated
with severe natural resource degradation and
extreme environmental variability.
• Systems with the greatest potential for impact on
poverty in the short to medium term
CRP 1.1 Strategic Research Themes
• SRT 1: Approaches and models for strengthening innovation
systems, building stakeholder innovation capacity, and linking
knowledge to policy action
• SRT 2: Reducing vulnerability and managing risk, leading to resilient
dryland agro-ecosystems with less vulnerable and improved
livelihoods of rural communities
• SRT 3: Sustainable intensification for more productive, profitable
and diversified dryland agriculture with well-established linkages to
markets
• SRT 4: Measuring impact and cross-regional synthesis
SRT1. Better functioning innovation
systems
1.2 Partners
2.1 Design
2.2 Scaling out
2.3 Trade-offs
3.1 Design
3.2 Scaling out
3.3 Trade-offs
4.2 Characterization and prioritization
SRT4. Targeting, characterization
& impact
Overview of CRP1.1 Strategic Research Themes (SRTs) & their Outputs
CRP 1.1 Benchmark Areas focusing on reducing vulnerability (SRT2 type) or on
sustainable intensification (SRT3 type). Circles/ovals indicate the 5 target regions
Action Site Transects and Satellite Sites in the West African Sahel and dry savannas
Impact zones and IITA hubs
Production system platforms
Collaborative platforms
USAID Feed the future
AGRA & BMGF
Millennium villages
Regional priorities
FARA learning sites
Integration of IITA research with CRPs
DDG-R
Humidtropics and System integration
CRP 1.2
D1
Biotechnology
Biotech
& Genetic
&Genetic
Improvement
Improvement
CRP 3.4
CRP 3.4
,D2
D2
NRM
NRM
CRP5,
5, CRP
CRP 1.2,
CRP
1.2,
CRP
CRP 77
D3
D3
Social Sciences &
Social
Science&
Commercialization
Commercialization
CRP 2, CRP 4
CRP 2,D4
CRP 4
Plant
Plant &
Production
production&
Health
CRP health
3.5, CRP 3.2
CRP 3.5,CRP
3.2
D5
D4
D5
Gender and M&E
Capacity building
West
Africa
Central
Africa
East
Africa
Southern
Africa