Transcript Part 2 - unfccc

The CGE Hands-on Training Workshop on
Vulnerability and Adaptation Assessments for the
Latin America and the Caribbean Region
Mainstreaming adaptation into
development:
the peruvian experience
Part 2
JULIO GARCIA
V&A Coordinator
Peruvian Program on Climate Change and Air Quality
Asunción, Agosto 2006
CONTENIDO
 Our approach
 National Circumnstances
 What was done and how
 Bariers and oportunities
 Next steps
THE TARGET OF PROCLIM
“To strengthen national capabilities for an effective
work of the human, institutional, and financial
resources to face Climate Change and Manage
Air Quality in prioritized geographic areas and
cities”
PROCLIM´s thematic lines
To train/educate in V & A
Vulnerability and Adaptation(V&A)
To generate information andbase tools
To evaluate V & A and presentation of proposals
To improve institutional capacities
Inventories and Mitigation + CDM
To improve and to systematize information
To provide sustainability of information systems
Public
Awareness
Pubic awareness
Info Dissemination andTraining
Information exchange
Training on Climate Change and Air Quality
Where
Cuenca del Santa
Cuenca Mantaro
Cuenca Río Piura
Objective of the V&A component
“Sistematize and increase the knowledge on V&A to
Climate Change and mainstream it into y ampliar el
conocimiento sobre vulnerabilidad y adaptación al
Cambio climático, y propiciar su incorporación en la
toma de decisiones y formulación de políticas”.
INTEGRATED IMPACTS ASSESSMENT
Horizontalmente Global
Global
Warming
integrado
Regional
Local
sectorial
coastal
Coastal risks
water
agriculture
health
Flooding risks
Drought risks
Epidemic risks
¿How it was done?
Knowledge of current
climate conditions,
climate change at
regional and local level
- Climate scenarios
Current and future
vulnerability
D&C
Stakeholders involvement
and participative
consultation process
Mainstream
proposals to the
regional and local
development
planning and
management
Adaptation proposals
What we Achieve?
 Capacity to generate climate scenarios in 2 institutions
 knowledege of the climate change impacts in the two prioritized pilot areas
 Identification of current and future vulnerablity in the two selected river
basins
Identification of differentiated socials groups vulnerables two climate change
(gende analysis)
 Determination of water resources availability due to deglaciation in one
river basin (Santa)
 Proposals of adaptation measures presented to decision takers and
mainstream into local and regional development planning and management
Identification of priority intervention areas (integrated map)
CONTENIDO
 Our approach
 National Circumnstances
 What was done and how
 Barriers and oportunities
 Next steps
Barriers and Needs
Socio Economic Conditions - poverty
 Vulnerability to climate variability: lack of prevention culture
 Lack of Information and difficult access to it
 Climate Change still only on environmenal community
Diversity of methodological approaches
V&A: sample on prioritized regions and sectors:
 tools and info to “convince” and force
prioritization/decisionsvelop of capacities/equiment and human
resources
Still only financed and supported by International Cooperation
(each time less for developing countries)
Lessons Learned
Need of methodological guides for future actions/proyects
 Capacity to generate CC scenarios
Strenghtening of technical and administrative capabilities in
project management
 Is possible the interaction among scientific and
management institutions.
PROCLIM generates an intangible asset expresed in more
robust interinstitutional relations
CONTENIDO
 Our approach
 National Circumnstances
 What was done and how
 Barriers and oportunities
 Next steps
V&A en marcha
• Second National
Communication
Selva Alta, Alto Mayo
Cuenca
del Santa
Cuenca
Mantaro
Cuenca Río
Piura
•Regional Andean Adaptation
project (GEF/World Bank with
Bolivia and Ecuador)
• National Action Plan on CC
(within the UNDP/NCSA
process)
• Project RISOE - UNEP
• Programa Iberoamericano
de Adaptación (RIOCC)
Cuenca
Urubamba
Lago Titicaca,
Sistema TDPS
DEVELOP ADAPTIVE
CAPACITY
ADAPTATION STRATEGY SCHEME: OUTCOME 1
V&A Assessments
Develop
ADAPTATION
STRATEGY
Vulnerable
Sectors
S
T
A
K
E
H
O
L
D
E
R
I
N
V
O
L
V
E
M
E
N
T
Vulnerable
Regions
Fragile Ecosytems
Evaluation of impact of
climate variability/change
in macroeconomic
performance and proposal
for insertion in planning
instruments
Multianual
Macroeconomics
mework Planning
National System for
Public Investment
National Budget
allocation
To be achieved under SNCC
Integration of
Assessments
and
Prioritization of
Proposals and
instruments
Adaptation
policies for
Sustainable
Development
Prioritized
Adaptation
Proposals and
instruments
SECOND NATIONAL COMMUNICATION
R.1 Adaptation Strategy
R-1.1 CC scenarios
R-1.2 V&A assessments (4 sectors and river basins)
R-1.3 Glacier retreat and water resources availability
R-1.4 CC impact in macroeconomics, planning and budget allocation by
the Ministry of Economy and Finances (includes vulnerability
indicators)
R-1.5 Adaptation Strategy
R.4 Integrating CC in Development
R- 4.1 D&C, support to mitigation proposals and Adaptation Strategy
R- 4.2 Assessment and develop of indicators of the impact of the SNC in
national plans, policies (such as poverty reduction, MDG)
R. 5 Restrictions, gaps and needs for a National climate observation
system (NCOS) and CC research
R.5.1 Diagnosis
R.5.2 Proposal of the NCOS
NEXT STEPS AND NEEDS
Technical Cooperation Needs
• Hands on training for the V&A assessments of sectors and
river baisns (impacts quantification methodologies, develop of
vulnerability indicators)
• Use and application of Cc scenarios (models taking into
account warming degrees)
• Develop and use of socioeconomc scenarios
Cofinancing needs
•
•
replicate and enhance capacity building efforts through
the involvement of additional institutions and actors
(i.e. domino effect of Capabilities Development and raising awareness)
For the Region Pilot Adaptation Project (SCCF, with Bolivia and Ecuador)
http://www.conam.gob.pe/proclim
[email protected]
[email protected]
(51-1) 225-5370
Fax (51-1) 225-5369