Transcript 4-Agustin Sanchez_session_4

HFC WORKSHOP
Agustín Sánchez Guevara
Ozone Unit Coordinador.- México
PARIS, FRANCE
JULY 2014
HCFC and HFC Consumption in México
HFC Consumption Inventory in 2012 (t)
HFC-152a
7.39%
HFC-125
0.09%
R410A
30.66%
HFC-134a
40.17%
R407C
0.91%
HFC-245fa
13.91%
R404A
6.86%
HFC-23
0.01%
• In 2012, the total consumption of HFC in México was 17,223 Metric tonnes.
•HFC-134a, R-410A and HFC -245fa are mostly consumed HFCs.
Reference: Proklima -Consumption & emission inventory of fluorinated greenhouse gases (CFC, HCFC and HFC) in Mexico
Potential Emissions of HFC in 2012 (MtCO2eq)
HFC-152a, 0.6
HFC-125, 0.1
R410A, 22.9
R404A, 7.1
HFC-134a, 26.5
HFC-245fa, 8.1
R407C, 0.6
HFC-23 , 0.01
Total Potential emissions in 2012: 65.9 MtCO2 eq
Reference: Proklima -Consumption & emission inventory of fluorinated greenhouse gases (CFC, HCFC and HFC) in Mexico
Direct and Indirect Emissions
Base line 2010
HFC emissions
HFC & HCFC emissions
4.5 MtCO2eq
9 MtCO2eq
Unitary air conditioning
Unitary
Chillers air conditioning
Chillers
Mobile AC
Mobile
ACrefrigeration
Domestic
Total emissions
43 MtCO2eq
Indirect emissions
Domestic
refrigeration
Commercial
Refrigeration
Commercial
Refrigeration
Industrial Refrigeration
Industrial
Transport Refrigeration
Transport Refrigeration
34 MtCO2eq
• 43 MtCO2 out of 750 MtCO2eq
• Contribution of HFC emissions to overall GHG emissions: 5.7 %
National Policies for the Control of HFC’s
GENERAL LAW OF CLIMATE
CHANGE
INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK
NATIONAL SYSTEM OF CLIMATE CHANGE
PLANING
National
Strategy of
Climate Change
FINANCE
Climate Change
Fund
INSTRUMENTS
•
Emissions
Inventories
•
Financial
instruments
National
Standards
National
Emission
Registry
•
•
Special Program of
Climate Change
State Program of
Climate Change
ASSESSMENT
Coordination
and Assessment
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Penalties
NATIONAL STRATEGY OF CLIMATE CHANGE, 10, 20, 40
Energy generation form
clean sources
www.encc.gob.mx
Resilience in Social
Groups
Energy efficiency
Sustainable Cities:
Mobility, Waste,
Buildings
Resilience un
Production Systems
Best practices:
agriculture and forestry
Medium
and Long
term
10, 20, 40
years
Resilience in
ecosystems
Phase Down of Short Life
Climate Pollutants
ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE
CHANGE
MITIGATION OF CLIMATE
CHANGE
PILLARS OF CLIMATE POLICY
Transverses Policies
Fiscal Policies,
Economic
Instruments
I&D
Climate Culture
MRV
International
Cooperation
Addressing
effects of
Climate Change
and Develop a
Competitive ,
sustainable and
low-carbon
economy.
Action Lines
M5.1
To
promote
the
elaboration of regulations in
order to reduce the emissions of
short-lived climatic pollutants
such as CFCs, HCFCs and
HFCs.
M5.5
To
accelerate
the
penetration of refrigerant with
low global warming potential in
different
sectors
including
conditioning airs, refrigeration,
foams, handling and final
disposition of HFCs.
M5.6 To reduce leaks and
encourage the correct handle
and final disposition of HFCs.
Special Program of Climate Change
PECC 2013- 2018
Objective 4. To reduce the emissions of short-lived climate pollutants,
promoting co-benefits of health and wellness.
Strategy 4.3 To control the emission of refrigerant with high global warming potential.
4.3.1 Contain and destroy HFCs refrigerants by replacement programs.
4.3.2 Develop a national inventory of HFC consumption by substance and by sector.
4.3.3 Develop technological feasibility projects for the sectors of commercial air
conditioners and domestic and commercial refrigeration.
Strategy 4.3 Develop and promote policy instruments to regulate the issuance of shortlived climate pollutants.
4.4.10 To Issue standards to control the emission of ozone depletion substances.
Strategy 4.5 Promote de development of National Appropriate Mitigation Actions
that reduce SLCP.
4.5.2 To encourage NAMA projects for F-Gases in domestic and commercial RAC.
Grac
ias
Agustín Sánchez Guevara
Ozone Unit Coordinador- México
Tel. +52 (55) 5624 3552
[email protected]